高中英语 Unit5 Music Grammar同步测控 新人教必修2

高一英语同步测控必修2 Unit 5 Music第3课时 Grammar课前预习语法专题：定语从句中介词 + 关系代词当我们在用带有介词的定语从句时，我们有两种选择，介词放在关系代词前或者是放在定语从句中。如：1）The woman who/whom Spielberg is married to is an actress.The woman to whom Spielberg is married is an actress.2）The painting at which I looked was painted by Vincent Van Gogh.The painting which I looked at was painted by Vincent Van Gogh.学法指导：如何选择介词呢 ？1).介词与定语从句的先行词是一种习惯性的搭配.e.g. The farm _I once worked has taken on a new look.2).介词与从句中的动词是一种习惯性的搭配e.g. Who is the man _our teacher is shaking hands?3).介词与从句中的形容词一起构成一种习惯性的搭配e.g. Ours is a beautiful country, _we are greatly proud.4).表示“所有格”或“整体中的部分” 时，用介词ofe.g. There are over one thousand workers in the factory, 80 percent _ are women.练习1关系副词或者是介词+关系代词填空1）In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.2）When you read the book, youd better make a mark at the place _you have anyquestions.3）Barcelona is the city _ the 25th Summer Olympic were held.练习2用介词+关系代词填空1.Do you like the book _she spent $10 ?2.Do you like the book _ _she paid $10 ?3.Do you like the book _she learned a lot ?4.Do you like the book _she often talks ?5.He built a telescope(望远镜) _ _he could study the skies.6.There is a tall tree outside, _ _stands our teacher.7.China has a lot of rivers, the second longest _ _ is the Yellow River.8. The tower _ _ people can have a good view is on the hill.9. The man _ _ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.10. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most _ _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.实战演练单项选择1.The hotel _during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. in that we stayed2The house, _ was destroyed in the terrible fire , has been repaired .A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof3My glasses, _I was like a blind man , fell to the ground and broke.A. which B. with which C. without which D. that4. （90 NMET） He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.A. these B. those C. that D. which5. Is this park _you visited when you came home last year?A. where B. which C. that D. the one6. On the bus I saw an old woman _I thought was your grandmother.A. who B. whom C. which D. whoever7. Ill e-mail you all _I saw in Great Britain.A. which B. whose C. what D. /8. Henry Adams, for _money was now not a problem, wanted to stay in an inexpensive hotel .A. which B. whom C. whose D. him9. With the development of agriculture, the people _village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which10. Is this just the city _the foreign guests wish to pay a visit _?A. which, to B. to which, / C. that, to D. to that, /11. Its one of the most interesting stories _I have _read.A. which, never B. that, ever C. that, never D. which, ever12. What surprised me was not what he said but _he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which13. Edison made a lot of inventions, _of great importance.A. which I think are B. which I think they areC. which I think they D. I think which are14. We traveled together as far as Chicago, _we said goodbye to each other.A. which B. when C. why D. where15.（92 NMET） Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _who had already taken them.A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others反馈检测巩固升华( 近年高考试题中介词+关系代词引导的定语从句集锦 )1.（2020上海春季高考）The United States is made up of fifty states, one of _ is separated from the others by the Pacific Ocean.A. them B. those C. which D. whose2. （2020上海秋季高考）If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. when D.where3.(2020全国I卷) I have many friends ,_ some are businessmen .Aof them Bfrom which Cwho of D.of whom4.（2020江西卷）The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.Ain that Bfor that Cin which Dfor which5.(2020 重庆卷)Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2020, _ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students Union.A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time6. (2020 江苏卷) The place _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which7. (2020 山东卷)He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridge.A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this8. (2020 浙江卷)I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I really enjoyed.A. of that B. of which C. that D. which9.You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _ is always busy at the weekend. （2020春 上海卷）A .that B. where C. what D. which10. (2020 陕西)She was educated at Beijing University, _she went on to have her advanced study abroad.A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that11. (2020 湖南卷) We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which12. （2020 上海卷）In an hour, we can travel to places _ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. where B. when C. which D .what13. （2020 辽宁卷）I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _Chinese in the school, most _were from Germany.A. study ; of whom B. study ; of them C. studying ; of them D. studying ; of whom14. ( 2020 江苏卷) He was educated at the local high school, _ he went on to Beijing University.A.after which B. after that C. in which D. in that15. (2020安徽卷) Last week, only two pepole came to look at the home,_ wanted to buy it.A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom16.(2020 四川卷) It is reported that two schools，_ are being built in my hometown，will open next year.Athey both Bwhich both Cboth of them Dboth of which17. (2020 辽宁卷)Eric received training in computer for one year, _ he found a job in a big company.A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this18. (2020 重庆卷) Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _they can be controlled on purpose.A.with which B. to which C. of which D. for which19.(2020 福建卷) By nine oclock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _ appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of which B. on which C. from which D. above which20.(2020四川卷)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example.A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which21 . (2020上海卷) We went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which22. (2020陕西卷) The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the ha