黑龙江省伊春市翠峦区2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）

黑龙江省伊春市翠峦区2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（无答案）1. 选词/词组填空(30分) Hold back, accommodate, make sense of, crash, terminal, date from, poemNarrow, remove, come true, a strong sense of responsibility, equal, justice, resigned, essential, order, condition, influential, principle, belief, appeared, lasted.Cycling, forecast, provided,cutting down, frightening, urgent, survive, continue,1. Unfortunately, all the passengers in the car as well as the driver were killed in the _.2. In order not to cause panic, they decided to make all the information_.3. Hotel _ was scarce during the Olympic Games.4. They won a _ victory by 3 to 2.5. There are many passengers waiting in the airports_.6. The dream he had been devoted to_.7. The old castle _ the 18th century has become a film-making site.8. He is a productive poet, for he has composed a lot of_.9. I cant understand him because it is really hard for me to_ his words.10. Everyone should_ his hat when the national flag is raised.11. He believes that all human beings should have_ opportunity and rights.12. Galen never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his _.13. Confucius was the most_ figure of the ancient Chinese philosophers.14. It is the duty of the law to bring those government leaders who treat people harshly to _.15. My computer is a few years old but its in really good_.16. The evil of this man is beyond_.17. Railways were_ to the economic prosperity of the country.18. I want to put all my things in _ before I go away.19. MR Robb _ his position last month.20. She feels _ towards her job.21. The fire_ for ten hours and was very frightening.22. My teacher advised me to _ with my studies.23. I was _ in the street when I heard an old woman gave out a frightening cry.24. _ so many trees without planting any will make the environment worse.25. Going hospital can be very_ for a child.26. He _ food and clothing for his family.27. I dont know how they expect me to _ on my salary.28. All these people seem to have _ from nowhere.29. Your sisters been calling. Maybe she has something_ to say.30. Hardly anyone had _ that drought would last so long.二完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）In 2020, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) _1_ might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I _2_.Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I _3_ to catch a taxi to my _4_ and settle in. Next morning, I took another _5_ to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. _6_ I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were _7_. Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You can _8_ my table.I gratefully sat down with the _9_ lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the _10_ drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadnt _11_ a car, and hadnt realized how _12_ taking taxis would he, After a while she said, My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to _13_ you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that _14_,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was _15_ and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the_16_ time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to _17_ alone. At the end of the day, she _18_ to take me back to my accommodation. I _19_ her money but she refused to take any.Ill never forget that wonderful lady who, through her _20_, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.1A. holiday B. ceremonyC. operationD. experiment2A. kept B. went C. droppedD. knocked3A. intended B. promised C. managedD. deserved4A. hospital B. companyC. universityD. accommodation5A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcaseD. taxi6A. Instead B. First C. LaterD. Once7A. classifiedB. occupiedC. decoratedD. painted8A. share B. reserveC. setD. possess9A. oldB. poor C. innocentD. stubborn10A. journey B. mealC. speechD. interview11A. donated B. repairedC. hired D. guided12A. convenient B. worthwhileC. unfortunateD. expensive13A. inspire B. entertainC. callD. drive14A. businessB. argument C. troubleD. challenge15A. working B. stayingC. movingD. shopping16A. appointedB. limitedC. favorite D. regular17A. digestB. explore C. perform D. calculate18A. forgotB. refusedC. returnedD. preferred19A. sentB. lentC. offered D. owed20A. confidenceB. dignityC. curiosityD. kindnes1234567891011121314151617181920三 阅读理解（满分40分）A Hello. Im Jan from Mrs. Lakes class. My class wants to work together to help the public. We think we have found a great way to do this. Last month we did a class project on the highways near our town. We learned about the Adopt-a-Highway Program. This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads. We think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt（收养） a highway. Adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet. When a highway is adopted, only part of the highway is cared for by a group of people. The group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean. Each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it. The sign is put up at the side of the road . This sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of the road clean.The Adopt-a-Highway Program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer. Also, the government does not have to send out as many road workers. This saves money. Finally, people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people, especially teenagers like us, cleaning them up. We will need helpers to care for our adopted highway. If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean，please come with your parents to the meeting next week. We will meet in Mrs. Lakes room on Wednesday at 6:00 P.M. At the meeting, we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as a result of peoples unkind acts. Then well try to pick an area to adopt and clean. I look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Remember to keep our roads clean!(1)、What is the Adopt-a-Highway Program about?A、Giving names to the highways. B、Drawing pictures of highways. C、Picking up litter along the roads.D、Putting up signs near the roads.(2)、What is the purpose of this speech?A、To encourage students to join the program.B、To introduce the traffic system.C、To show drivers how to drive safely.D、To tell a story about adopting a highway.(3)、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A、Dont miss the meeting.B、Volunteers on Roads.C、Ways to Protect the Environment.D、Adopt-a-Highway.B Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded. Cold blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion. Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expressionto get cold feet that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation. Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others. A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.(4)、The text is intended to tell us that_A、cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.B、many English expressions contain the word cold.C、cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.D、the word cold has many different meanings in English.(5)、Which of the following can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?A、Cold-blooded.B、To get cold feet.C、A cold shoulder.D、A cold fish.(6)、If a teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you can say Tom_.A、is given the cold shoulder.B、is punished by a cold fish.C、is left out in the cold.D、has got cold feet.(7)、The five expressions mentioned in the text all _.A、have a negative meaning.B、come from physical acts.C、relate to a kind of animal.D、have a connection with the human body.C Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages: English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of theseQuebec is known as French Canada. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest. Canada left the Britain in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since. Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare. The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example. Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where youll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, its almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels（标签）and instructions in both languages. In Canadas English speaking provinces, official bilingualism（双语）means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this programme, they are taught most of their subjects in French. If a student begins the course in kindergarten（幼儿园）or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 per cent of the teaching will continue to be in English.8)、How many provinces are there in Canada?A、Ten.B、Nine.C、Eleven.D、Two.(9)、Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A、France.B、Britain.C、America.D、Germany.(10)、Which of the following sentences is Right?A、English is the only official language, though French is also spoken there.B、The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.C、All products sold in Canada must be explained in both English and French.D、In any restaurant in Canada, you can find French on the menu.(11.、In Canadas English speaking provinces, what does official bilingualism means?A、Students have to complete a special French language course.B、Under the programme, the students are mainly taught in English.C、If a student begins a special French language course, in kindergarten or Grade one all his lessons may be in French.D、When the students are at junior high school, they will only be taught in English.D To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from he or she is used to seeing at home. There are quite a few things that are not done, or that do not exist on the islandquite a few “Nos”. There is no pollution, for instance, no dogs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is no television on Thursdays or during the whole month of July, and only three hours of black and white TV the rest of the time. There is no hard liquor（酒） on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. There is no handguns; only one prison of thirty-five rooms in the whole landan admirable figure, even for a small country of 313,376 people. There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping（给小费） for anything. There are no large stores open on Saturdays or Sundays. Since Iceland is located just under the Arctic Circle, there is no darkness in summer and no daylight in winter. But thanks to Gulf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures between 34 degrees and 52 degrees in July. The rules on television liquor and guns are the result of government decisions. But the absence of pollution is because of in great part the fact that Iceland gets its power from the thousands of hot springs(泉水) that come out of the ground. They provide all the energy needed by the country. In fact, Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available power. Iceland has been described as a democratic（民主的） independent country where more fish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in the world. The Icelanders have always felt a particular love for literature. They wrote their first books in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These works were poems and tales about the kings, heroes, and heroines of Iceland and Norway. At first, the stories were remembered and passed from generation to generation. They were finally written down between 1140 and 1220. The Icelanders have never stopped writing ever since. “Rather shoeless than bookless,” they proudly say.(12)、American visitors enjoy visiting Iceland probably because _.A、no dogs are permitted in the capital B、the police do not carry handguns C、the climate is rather mild D、it is very different from Americans(13、The following statements are true EXCEPT _.A、there are no soldiers in Iceland B、the Icelanders dont drink beer C、there is no tip of any kind D、there are no crimes（犯罪） in Iceland(14、There is no pollution in Iceland mainly because _A、Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available power B、the Icelanders use hot water from the ground below as their energy C、it is located just under the Arctic Circle D、it is a democratic independent country(15)、“Rather shoeless than bookless” means _.A、they prefer not to have shoe or booksB、they would rather have shoes on than write booksC、they prefer travelling to readingD、they regard books more important than七选五We are all called upon to a make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. _16_.So, you have to give a speech- and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（结结巴巴）over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it is over. I am just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again. ”Cheep up! _17_ Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. _18_. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. _19_. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you dont have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches. ! Youre not convinced yet?_20_A. It doesnt have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Dont say what you arent familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give