2020学年湛江职高类高三英语第一次模拟试题（附答案）人教版

2020学年湛江职高类高三英语第一次模拟试题（附答案）081004本试题根据题型及考纲的要求，深浅度适中，知识点全面。一补全对话(每小题2分10分)在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳答案。1.Good morning,Grand Hotel.Hello,Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th._A.What can I do for you?B.Just a minute please.C.Whats the matter.D.At your service.2.Waiter!_I cant eat this.Its too salty.A.Yes,sir? B.What?C.All right? D.Pardon?3.Ive got your invitation.Oh,good._A.Can you come?B.Thanks a lot.C.Ill take it.D.May I help you?4.How is your mother?_.A.She is oldB.She is kind-heartedC.She is no better than she wasD.She is in her forties5.Im afraid I must be off now._.A.Never mindB.No problemC.See youD.Step slowly二、语言知识与运用(每小题1.5分45分)在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳答案6. -How many bottles of juice are there in the fridge, Tom?- , I think.A. No B. None C. No one D. Not7. -What do you think of your present?-I such a nice present.A. never see B. have never seenC. never saw D. am never seeing8. -Would you like to have lunch with me today?-Thank you. But I have to finish 800-word report first.A. a, the B. the, an C. 不填, an D. 不填, a9. - today!-Yes. Shall we have a picnic this afternoon?A. How fine a weather is B. How fine weather isC. What fine weather it is D. What a fine weather it is10.-How long may I _ your dictionary, please?-For a week. But you mustnt _ it to others.A. borrow;lend B. keep;borrow C. keep;keep D. keep;lend11. -Let me mend your bike for you.- .A. How lucky. B. Thats very kind of you. Thank you.C. Thats all right. D. Its very great.12. -Its time us the class.-Lets stop .A. to; to begin; to play B. to; to begin; playingC. for; to begin; play D. for; to begin; playing13. -Would you like coffee?-Yes, please.A. some B. a few C. any D. little14. -Do you know ?-At 8:00 a.m.A. who to talk with B. when to have a meetingC. what to do next D. where to go swimming15. -Can I come this afternoon or tomorrow morning?- is OK. Im free today and tomorrow.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None16. of the students in our school over 3000 and of them from Guangzhou.A. The number; is; a number; are B. A number; is; the number; areC. The number; is; the number; is D. A number; are; the number; are17. I worked very hard yesterday I feel great today.A. Although; 不填 B. Although; but C. But; 不填 D. But; although18. -Could you tell me ?-Yes. They to the library.A. where are the twins; have been B. where the twins are; have goneC. where were the twins; have been D. where the twins were; have gone19. London, , is much bigger than Guangzhou.A. the fourth largest city in the worldB. is the fourth largest city in the worldC. which, the fourth largest city is in the worldD. which the fourth largest city in world20. I you a phone call as soon as I Shanghai.A. will give; will reach B. give; reachC. will give; reach D. give; will reach21. They arrived Paris a winter evening.A at; in B to; on C in; on D in; at22. My friend Lucy always talks but does . So everyone likes her.A less; more B more; less C more; more D less; less23. Can you tell me _ at that time?A. what were they doingB. what they were doingC. what are they doing D. what they are doing24. He asked me if I_ mad _him.A. am; at B. was; in C. was; to D. am ; to25. -Its twelve oclock, Its time for you _, Jim.- OK, Good night, Mum.A. go to bed B. going to bed C. went to bed D. to go to bed26. Father was mending his car _mother was cooking.A. because B. while C. if D. when27. My father told me the sun _ far away from us.A. is B. was C. would be D. will be28. Too much work always makes her very tired.A to feel B feels C feel D feeling29. I found to make everyone be pleased with me.A that difficult B it difficult C that be difficult D it be difficult30. my rain coat with you. Its raining outside. it to me next time.A. Take; Take B. Bring; Bring C. Take; Bring D. Bring; Take31. has Yao Ming been in NBA? 2002.A. How soon; In B. How soon; ForC. How long; Since D. How long; In32. We can go to Shanghai .A. take a trainB. by a trainC. by trainD. by trains33. Toms never been to China, ?A. isnt heB. is heC. hasnt heD. has he34. Im going on a trip to Japan after the exam.Really?A. Have a nice time. B. Congratulations!C. Ok. D. Its nice of you.35. There was a big noise in the garden. The man went out to see .A. what is happening B. what was happeningC. what was happened D. what happens三. 完型填空（每小题1.5分共30分）Learning is natural. It begins as soon as we were born. Our 36 teachers are our families. A t home we learn to talk and to 37 and feed ourselves.Then we go to school. A teacher tells us 38 to learn and how to learn. Many teachers teach us, and we pass many 39 . Then people say we are 40 .Are we really educated? Lets think about the real meaning of 41 . Knowing facts does not 42 being able to solve problems. Solving problems 43 creativity (创造性), not just a good 44ow many 45 are good at solving problems.Henry Ford is a good 46 . He left school at the age of 15. Later when his company couldnt build cars 47 enough, he solved the problem. He 48 of the assembly line（装配线）.What does a good teacher do? Does he gives students facts to 49 ? Well, yes, we must remember facts. But a good teacher 50 how to find answers. He brings us to the stream(溪) of knowledge so we can 51 for ourselves. When we are thirsty, we know where to go.True learning combines intake and output. We take information into our 52 .Then we use it. Think of a computer : it 53 a lot of information, 54 it cant think. It only obeys commands. A person who only remembers facts hasnt really learned. Learning takes 55 only when a person can use what he knows.36. A. first B. goodC. normalD. helpful37 A. wear B. put on C. have on D. dress38 A. what B. when C. where D. who39. A. schoolB. placesC. roads D. exams40. A. advancedB. educatedC. accepted D. passed41. A. knowing B. growingC. reading D. learning42. A. includeB. say C. mean D. advise43. A. needs B. is C. brings D. gets44. A. leaderB. qualityC. memory D. situation45. A. peopleB. facts C. languages D. ways46. A. learner B. teacher C. exampleD. boss47. A. well B. fast C. carefullyD. cheaply48. A listed B. heardC. talked D. thought49. A catchB. understandC. follow D. remember50. A. studies B. showsC. gives D. recognizes51. A. swim B. eatC. drink D. walk52. A .booksB. homesC. bodies D. brains53. A. learnsB. storesC. fetches D. takes54. A. andB. but C. while D. however55. A. placeB. service C. notes D. time四、阅读理解（每小题2分共40小题）阅读下面5篇短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A)John sent his mother expensive presents on his mothers birthday every year. He liked to show her how rich he was.I must find something wonderful for her, and it must be the only one in the whole world. John thought.He advertised (登广告) in the newspapers. Wanted the best present for the woman who has everything.For many days his telephone did not stop ringing. People phoned him from all over the world. They wanted to sell him the best present. But they did not have anything that was the only one in the whole world.Then less than a week before his mothers birthday, a man came to his office. He was carrying a cage, and in the cage there was a large bird.This bird, the man said, can speak ten languages and sing any pop song. There is no other bird like it in the world. I will listen to it, John said. If what you said is true, I will buy the bird from you.The man spoke to the bird. Talk to me in French, he said. The bird spoke to him in French. Tell me a joke in Japanese, he said. The bird told him a joke in Japanese. Sing a famous pop song, he said. The bird sang a famous pop song.Ill buy it, John said. How much do you want?One hundred thousand dollars, the man said. This was a lot of money but John paid him. Then he sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.The day after his mothers birthday he phoned her. Well, mother, he said, Is the bird wonderful?Oh, it was delicious, dear, she said.56. Why did John send her mother expensive presents for her birthday every year?A. Because he loved his mother very much.B. Because his mother needed these presents.C. Because he wanted to show her he had a lot of money.D. Because he was the richest man in the world.57 When did the man with a bird come to visit John?A. Two weeks before Johns mothers birthday.B. On Johns mothers birthday.C. About five days before Johns mothers birthday.D. Less than a week after Johns mothers birthday.58 Why did John pay the man a lot of money for the bird?A. Because it was such a beautiful bird.B. Because he wanted to help the poor man with the bird.C. Because the bird could look after his mother.D. Because John thought the bird could make his mother happy.59 What does the sentence It was delicious, really mean in the story?A. His mother ate the bird.B. His mother let the bird fly away.C. His mother began to learn languages from the bird.D. His mother thought it was the most expensive present in the world.( B )Many years ago, Mr. Johnson, an Englishman, was living in a hotel in Germany. He usually had lunch in a small restaurant. Every time he came to the table, there was always a German sitting there. And this man always stood up and said, “Mahizeit.” The Englishman answered, “Johnson.” One day Mr. Johnson was talking to an English friend, Nick, “The Germans have some strange customs（习俗）,” he said, “Every time I came to the restaurant for lunch, a German stood up and told me his name.”“That was strange to me, too,” the friend said. “what did the man say?”“He told me his name-Mahizeit,” Mr. Johnson answered.His friend laughed, “Majizeit isnt his name. It is the German word for good appetite. He wanted you to have a good appetite for your lunch.,” he said.The next day, when Mr. Johnson came into the restaurant, he smiled to the German and said, “Mahizeit,” The German stood up and answered, “Johnson.”60.Johnson .A. lived in a hotel. B. wasnt very rich.C. lived in a restaurant. D. was a very rich man.61. From the passage, the Germans name is .A. Mike B. Johnson C. Mahizeit D. not known62. Mr. Johnsons friend knew .A. German only. B. both English and German.C. who “Mahizeit” is . D. the German was the manager there.63. The German Mr. Johnson.A. understood B. was friendly to C. was afraid of D. wasnt friendly to( C )When you want to call a store or an office that you dont call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial(拨) the number, and then you forget it! You use short-term(短时) memory(记忆) to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about 30 seconds. However, you dont need to look in the telephone book for your best friends number because you already know it. This information(信息) is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years.Are there any reasons why you forget things? Yes, there are several. An important reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well in the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and soon you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.You can help yourself remember better. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. You can do this if you practise the new information.64. According to the passage, you forget the telephone number that you dont call often because.A. the telephone number is too longB. the telephone number is very strangeC. you use your short-term memory to remember itD. you look it up in the telephone book65. Which is easier to forget?A. Something that you understand.A. Your best friends name.B. The new information that you have practiced a lot.C. Something that you didnt learn well in the beginning66. According to the passage, a persons short-term memory lasts about .A. half a second B. half a minute C. half an hour D. half a day67. The writer mainly wants to tell us some ideas on .A. how to keep something in mind longB. how to learn English wellC. how to make a telephone callD. how to remember a persons name( D )We know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration(迁移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called the “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends most of its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mice that leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed by falling into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind of lobsters(龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we dont. Maybe living things just like to travel.68. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A give birth B enjoy a warm climate C find food more easily D find beautiful places69. The fish called “salmon” spends most of its time in _.A salt water B rivers C fresh water D its birthplace70. A kind of mice in northern Europe move when _.A they give birth B the weather becomes badC there are too many of them in one place D they havent enough food71. What is the main idea of the passage?A Animals move in order to find food more easilyB The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous migrationC Living things move from one place to another because they like to travelD Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to another, but sometimes we dont.( E )A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love(早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression(忧郁症). The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They wont tell that to their parents.Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.Parents should watch for signs of depression-eating or mood changes-and if they see signs from their daughter or son, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity(成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.72. Whats the main idea of the passage?A Puppy love may bring young people depression.B Parents should forbid their childrens love lives.C Romance is a two-edged