2020届高三英语一轮复习达标测试卷必修六（课标版）

2020;2020届高三英语一轮复习达标测试卷选修六（课标版）时量：120分钟 总分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How will the man go to Chicago?A. By bus B. By plane C. By car2. At what time must the man be at the airport for the flight?A. 2:50 p.m B. 2:15 p.m C. 3:50 p.m3. How many marks did John get in the TOEFL test?A. 650 B. 605 C. 537 4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Husband and wife C. Doctor and patient5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A .In a school B. In a library C. In a hospital第二节 (共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分) 每段材料读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6,7小题6. Who will get married on Sunday?A .The woman friend B. The mans friend C. The woman7. where does the paintings probably come from?A .Japan B. France C. America8. What will the man do for the woman?A. Buying Some pictures B. Taking pictures of her friend C. Taking pictures of the painting听第7段材料,回答第9至11小题9. What is the man?A. A farmeram21世纪教育网 B. A salesman C. A scientist 10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On a train B. On a bus C. On a plane 11. Why is the woman traveling?A. Because she is traveling on holidayB. Because she is traveling on businessC. Because she is traveling to give a lecture听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Job-hunter and interviewer C. Brother and sister13. What foreign languages can the woman speak?A. German, French and Spanish B. English, Russian and GermanC. Japanese, French and Spanish14. What does the company deal with?A. Language teaching B. Foreign trade C. International exchange听第9段材料,回答第15至17小题15. The first time the man talked with a foreigner in English, he felt _.A. nervous B. eager C. excited 16. The man worried that _.A. he spoke English with a strong local accent B. he might not be able to express himself clearly C. he might make a lot of mistakes17. What do you think of the man the speaker talked to in New York?A .He is a fool B. He is impolite C. He was not an English speaker第三节 (共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 本段材料读两遍听第十段材料,将第18至20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过3个单词The way to celebrate ones birthdayCommon way: To hold 18 ,at which friends 19 to have fun.More 20 ways: To buy some flowers, or cook meals for mothers.第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）1. Dave wanted to study till _ midnight, but sleepiness got_ best of him.A. 不填; the B. 不填; 不填 C. the; the D. the; 不填2. At times, worrying is a normal_ to a difficult event or situationa loved one being_ in an accident, for example.A. response; injured B. reaction; wounded C. reply; hurt D. reflection; died3. If I hadnt stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you_ now.A. wouldnt be smiling B. couldnt have smiled C. didnt smile D. wont smile4. _ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. When B. If C. While D. As5. _ today, he would get there by Saturday.A. If he leaves B. Was he leaving C. Would he leave D. Were he to leave6. After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. saved up B. kept up C. took up D. drew up7. When he was young, he used to _ hard at his lessons.A. devote to working B. devote himself to workC. be devoted to work D. be devoted to working8. At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study well_ us students.A. in memory of B. on behalf of C. in honor ofD. in favor of9. They swear they will push ahead with the experiment whatever _they might meet with.A. disadvantages B. shortcomings C. troubles D. hardships10. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I _of hunger.A. would be died B. would have died C. would die D. will die11. _ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. Faced B. Having faced C. To face D. Facing12.Though you may hate some customs in other countries, _ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”.A. likewise B. therefore C. otherwise D. anyway13. What the leader referred to in the report was really something _.A. worthy of considering B. worth to be consideredC. worthy to be considered D. worth being considered14. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken15. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _ all day.A. rained B. rains C. has rained D. is raining第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 17，I read a quote that went something like：“If you live each day as if it were your last，someday you11 most certainly be right”It made a deep 36 on meand since then,for the past 33 years，I have 37 in the mirror every morning and asked myself：“If today were the last day of my life， 38 I want to do what I am about to do today?”And whenever the answer has been“No”for too many days in a 39 ，I know I need to change somethingRemembering that Ill be 40 soon is the most important tool Ive ever known to help me make the big 41 in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death， 42 only what is truly importantAbout a year ago I was 43 with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get my affairs 44 order，which is a doctors way of telling people to prepare to dieI 45 with that diagnosis all day 46 ，at last an advanced test showed that it was a very rare cancer that is 47 with surgeryI had the surgery and Im fine now.48 wants to dieEven people who want to go to heaven dont want to die to get there And yet death is the destination we all 49 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because death is very likely the single best invention of 50 It is lifes change agent. It clears out the old to 51 for the newRight now the new is you, but someday not too 52 from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared awaySorry to be so dramatic，but it is quite trueYour time is 53 ，so dont waste it living someone elses 1ifeDont be 54 by dogma(教条) which is living with the results of other peoples thinkingDont let the noise of othersopinions drown out your own inner 55 And most importantly，have the courage to follow your heart36. A. impression B. curse C. decision D. joke37. A. seen B. looked C. found D. 1ost38. A. would B. should C. might D. could39. A. hurry B. 1ine C. moment D.row40. A. successful B. rich C. dead D. frustrated41. A. apologies B. fortune C. impressions D. choices42. A. proving B. leaving C. confirming D. telling43. A. diagnosed B. cured C. treated D. round44. A. on B. for C. in D. at45. A. met B. got C. did D. 1ived46. A. However B. But C. Therefore D. So47. A. incurable B. curable C. fatal D. changeable48. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Everyone49. A. want B. avoid C. share D. escape50. A. destination B. 1ife C. science D. disease51. A. make up B. make for C. make our D. make wav52. A. distant B. short C. long D. away53. A. 1imited B. rare C. enough D. 1ost54. A. wasted B. cheated C. excited D. trapped55. A. voice B. love C. direction D. confusion第三部分：阅读理解(15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThink of some of your favorite singers. When you listen, they can make you happy or sad, peaceful or angry. They can make you relax or want to get up and dance. Gifted singers have the power to affect us in many ways emotionally, physically and mentally.But becoming a great singer isnt as easy as listening to one. It takes practice, devotion and strong lungs! Just ask the well-known American opera star Carol Vaness.At the Metropolitan Opera in New York City where she often sings, Carols voice must be loud enough to be heard by four thousand people. It must reach every person in the theater, without a microphone, even when shes singing softly. The reason Carol can project her voice that far is the way she breathes.“When you breathe, its like a swimmer taking a deep breath before going underwater, ” Carol explains. “You have to take a lot of air into your lungs.”According to Carol, the main difference between pop singing and opera is “how you breathe, how much air you take in, and how you control it coming out. Regular singing is more like speaking, and its a lot softer. When I sing for children, theyre often surprised by how the vibrations strike their ears like waves on a beach, ” Carol says. “In opera, the air doesnt just go out of your mouth it vibrates in your chest, the way a guitar vibrates when its played.”Ever since she started piano lessons at the age of ten, Carol has loved music. As she got older, she decided to become a music teacher. When she went to college, she took singing lessons as part of her studies. Her voice teacher discovered that nineteen-year-old Carol had an exceptionally beautiful soprano voice the highest singing voice for women.Carol decided to make opera her goal, not only because she loved to sing but also because she loved the drama. Opera is a play in which the characters sing the words instead of speaking them. The stories of opera can be tragic or comical. They can be personal stories about two people falling in love or grand stories about kings and queens who lived long ago. As the characters in an opera sing, the emotions expressed by words and music come to life.Today, Carol performs throughout the United States and Europe and she has sung for almost twenty years. But she has never forgotten where she started singing in the first palace.“Put your heart into your singing and enjoy it,” says Carol, “because singing is a great joy. Thats why I sing. In fact, thats why everybody sings.”56.According to the passage, the Metropolitan Opera in New York City _.A. is a five-story building B. can seat 4,000 peopleC. has no microphone in it D. can project the singers voice57.What is the best title for this passage?A. Opera Singing and Pop Singing B. The Way an Opera Star SingsC. An Opera Star D. Singing without a Microphone58.Which statement is true?A. A pop singer breathes more deeply than an opera singer when he or she sings.B. Opera singing is more like speaking.C. A pop singer takes in much more air than an opera singer when singing.D. An opera singer breathes differently from a pop singer when singing.59.From the passage you can conclude all the following EXCEPT that _.A. Carol once learned to play the pianoB. Carol worked as a music teacherC. Carol has been singing opera for 20 years or soD. Carol is popular with Americans and Europeans60.The sentence “Put your heart into your singing” in the last paragraph means “_”.A. devoting yourself to singing B. taking trouble to singC. singing happily D. trying your best to singBInternational Weather Forecast(January 18 th，2020;2020)Paris WeatherToday：Plentiful sunshine High 59FWinds NE at 5 to 10 mphTonight：Generally clearLow near 35FWinds light and variableTomorrow：A mainly sunny skyHigh 59FWinds ENE at 5 to l0mphTomorrow night：A mostly clear skyLow 36F，Winds light and variableNew York WeatherToday：Cloudy with rain and snow showers Temps nearly steady in the mid 30sWinds SE at 5 to 10 mphChance of precip 40Tonight：Rain and snow showers this evening changing to rain showers overnight Low 34FWinds ESE at 5 to 10 mph Chance of precip 60Tomorrow：Cloudy skies early will become partly cloudy later in the dayHigh around 45FWinds WNW at l0 to 20mphTomorrow night：Partly cloudy early with increasing clouds overnight Low 29FWinds W at 5 to10 mphLondon WeatherToday：Cloudy and windyHigh 56F Winds WSW at 20 to 30 mphTonight：Partly cloudy and windyLow 43FWinds W at 20 to 30 mphTomorrow：Windy with occasional light rainHigh 58FWinds SW at 20 to 30 mphChance of rain 70Tomorrow night：Cloudy and windyPeriods of light rain earlyLow 54FWinds WSWat 20 to 30 mph，Chance of rain 60Sydney WeatherToday：Cloudy with periods of rainHigh 73FWinds NE at 10 to 15 mphChance of rain 70Rainfall around a quarter of an inchTonight：RainLow near 70FWinds NNE at 10 to 15 mphChance of rain 70Rainfall near a quarter of an inchTomorrow：Showers in the morning with isolated thunderstorms arriving in the afternoonHigh 78FWindsNNE at 5 to10 mphChance of rain 40Tomorrow night：An isolated thunderstorm possible during the eveningThen occasional showers overnightLow near 70FWinds WNW at 5 to 10 mphChance of rain 4061. Which city has the strongest wind on January 19th?A. Paris B. New York C. London D. Sydney62. There will be thunderstorms in Sydney on_A. the evening of January 18th B. the afternoon of January 18thC. the morning of January 19th D. the afternoon of January 19th63. If you go on a tour on January l8th，which of the following places of interest is the most favorable according to the weather report?A. The Eiffel Tower. B. Statue of Liberty. C. Big BenD. The Sydney Opera House.CThe way people hold to the belief that a fun - filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably(不可避免的)brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (义务), self - improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉)why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole nights sleep or a three - day vacation. I dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.64. According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because _ .A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement65. Raising children, in the authors opinion is _ .A. a moral duty B. a thankless jobC. a rewarding task D. a source of inevitable pain66. From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from _ .A. hatred B. misunderstanding C. prejudiceD. ignorance67. To understand what true happiness is one must _ .A. have as much fun as possible during ones lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. be able to distinguish happiness from fun68. What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.DRussian tradition orders that men should kiss each other three times on the cheeks at official functions. Now, a new ruling in Moscow is calling for politicians in the capital to stick to the old handshake. According to Britains The Telegraph newspaper, politicians in Moscow have been told to stop kissing each other when they meet becau