2020届高考英语一轮复习 高频单词复习练（10）（无答案）

高考高频单词复习（10）1.advice (名词) 忠告，劝告，建议 advise（动词）建议搭配：follow sbs advice 接受某人的意见 asked sb for advice 征求某人意见advise doing 建议做某事 advise sb to do 建议某人某事advise that+ （should）+V原1）Not knowing which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.翻译：2)I advise (wait) the proper time.3)I advise you (leave) now.4)I advise that steps should (take) at once.2.slow (副词) 慢速地，缓慢地（动词）减速 （形容词） 缓慢的搭配： slow down 放慢（速度）减速3.position (名词) 位置，地位，身份，职位，处境 （动词）把放在(规定位置)1)From their position on the pop of the TV tower, visitors can have a better view.翻译：4.personal (形容词) 个人的，私人的1)He wanted to have a personal visit to that factory.翻译：2)He attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.翻译：5.communication (名词)交际，交往，通讯手段，交流方式（动词）1) Everything you do is based on some type of communication.翻译：2）我们学习一种语言是为了相互交流。翻译：6.especially (副词) 特别，尤其 拓展：special specially1)Its always difficult being in a foreign country, especially if you dont speak the language.翻译：2) They were all specially ordered.翻译：3）All of the other modules have no special requirements。翻译：7.compare (动词) 比较，比作，相比，匹敌搭配：compare to .把.比作. 与.相比 compare with, 把.与.相比1）Machaels new house is like a huge palace, compared with this old one.翻译：2）He compared her to a summer day.翻译：8.alone (形容词) 单独的，孤独的，仅仅，只有 （副词） 独自地搭配：leave/let sb. alone 不打扰某人 let alone 更不必说辨析：alone 表示独自一人 lonely 表示孤独，带有感情色彩1) America cannot meet the threats of this century alone, but the world cannot meet them without America. 翻译：2）She has a soft place in her heart for all lonely people.翻译：9.agree (动词) 同意，应允，一致 (名词)agreement搭配：agree with. 与.意见一致; 相宜; 适合 agree to 同意（计划，提议）1)The air and the sea foods in Sanya must agree with you.翻译：2）She agreed to accompany the ambassador.翻译：10.unless (连词) 如果不，除非1)Im not going to fly unless the airlines lower ticket prices.翻译：11.prefer (动词) 宁愿（选择），更喜欢过去式： 过去分词： 现在分词：搭配：prefer.to.与.相比, 更喜欢. prefer doing/to do 喜欢做.prefer to do rather than do 与其做.不如做1) I prefer volleyball to basketball. 翻译：2)I prefer (walk) to (cycle).3）Xiao Wu prefers to （work） rather than （sit）idle.12.mistake (名词) 错误，弄错搭配：by mistake 错误地，无意地 make a mistake 犯错 mistake for 误把当成.1)Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice the spelling mistakes.翻译：13.trust (名词，动词) 相信，信任，信赖1) Trust companies appear to offer a better alternative.翻译：2) Building trust is going to be a long process.翻译：14.pick （动词）拾起，采集，挑选搭配： pickout 选出 pick up 捡起，（开车）接人，取（某物）收拾，（偶然）学会1）Sam picked up some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.翻译：2）You can walk or ride the mile or two to the crossroads wh