2020届高考英语二轮专题复习 精选集完形填空（一）

2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习精选集完形填空（一）(1)If I Were a Boy AgainIf I were a boy again, I would practice perseverance (毅力) more ofen,and never give up a thing. If we want light,we must conquer (征服) darkness.Perseverance can sometimes_21_genius in its results. “There are only two _22_,” says a proverb, “Who can surmount (到顶) the pyramids-the eagle and the snail.”If I were a boy again, I would school myself into a habit of _23_; I would let nothing come between me and the subject in hand. I would remember that a good skater never tries to skate in two _24_at once.The habit of attention becomes part of our life, if we begin early enough. I ofen hear grow-up people say, “I could not pay attention to the book, although I wished to do so”. The reason is that the habit was not_25_in youth.If I were to_26_my life again,I would pay more attention to the cultivation(培养) of the memory. It takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately, but memory soon helps_27_, and gives very little trouble. It only needs early_28_to become a power.If I were a boy again, Id cultivate courage. Nothing is so mild and gentle as courage; nothing is so cruel and pitiless as cowardice(怯弱). Life is very much like a _29_: if you smile upon it,It smiles back upon you; but if you frown(皱眉) and look doubtful on it, you will get a _30_look in return.Finally, if I were a boy again, I would look on the cheerful side. Id still try harder to make others happy.21. A. explore B. equal C. overcome D. bury22. A. creatures B. birds C. persons D.heroes23. A. attention B. studies C. customs D. mind24. A. ways B. feet C. shoes D. directions25. A. formed B. got C. schooled D. gained26. A. enjoy B. plan C. live D. consider27. A. yourself B. itself C. one D. anybody28. A. habit B. education C. cultivation D. courage29. A. fire B. song C. poem D. mirror30. A. familiar B. similar C. different D. bad(2)A young person, especially a female, radiant with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted by God. Any _21_ at make-up would be self-defeating. Youth, however, comes and goes in a _22_ moment. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the furrows ( 犁沟) ploughed by time. If you still _23_lifes exuberance (茂盛)enough to keep self-confidence and pursue pioneering work, you are unique in your natural _24_, and your charm and grace will remain.Elderly people are beautiful if their _25_ of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, _26_ its course as it should. You have really lived your life which now arrives at a satisfactory stage of peacefully indifferent to fame of _27_. There is no need to resort to hair-dyeing; the snow-capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old _28_ the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in _29_. To be in an elders company is like reading a thick book of fine edition that attracts one so much that one is reluctant to _30_ it.21. A. laugh B. smile C. attempt D. knock22. A. speedy B. hasty C. dreamy D. tasty23. A. stand B. possess C. hold D. enjoy24. A. material B. meanings C. gifts D. qualities25. A. road B. way C. plan D. river26. A. running B. leading C. taking D. setting27. A. star B. wealth C. health D. ambition28. A. making friends with B. keeping pace with C. working with D. arguing with29. A. silence B. peace C. unpleasantness D. hopelessness30. A. begin with B. end with C. part with D. mix with(3)When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion for writing poetry. I gave up all my other _ 21 , such as playing computer games, 22 foreign coins and stamps, and spent all my spare time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible 23 soon got me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my note-book and start writing poems in class. Of course ,I did this very 24 , but it was not long before I got 25 . One day while l was busy writing a poem during a geogrophy lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing over me, staring with anger because I was not 26 attention. He tore the poem up, with a 27 not to waste time in his lesson. All the same I was convinced that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from memory. Not long after, I read about a poetry contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after I had given up hope, I got a letter informing me I had won first 28 . Everyone at school was very impresed-except the geography teacher, who 29 me more carefully than ever. He was quite 30 that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!21. A. hobbies B. likes C. interests D. routines22. A. arranging B. collecting C. gathering D. keeping23. A. chance B. moment C. occasion D. time24. A. anxiously B. attentivelyC. cautiously D. silently25. A. hold B. exposed C. known D. caught26. A. calling B. devoting C. attracting D. paying27. A. warning B. noticeC. word D. look28. A. position B. priceC. reward D. victory29. A. guarded B. inspected C. observed D. watched30.A. determined B. annoyed C. fixed D. assured( 4)Several year ago, I became very depressed. I had gone_21_ several months of trauma(损伤)with my left eye .Finally the doctors told me I would never see out of it again. This was most the devastating news I have ever_22_.I was in the military at the time, and my family was several thousand of kilometers away. I felt very alone. That night I found myself _23_on a railway station seat, waiting for the next train to come along so I could jump in front of it. Then this elderly _24_appeared and sat on the seat next to me. He turned to me and smiled. He then said,” You look like you_25_a friend to chat to.”We sat on that station for hours just chatting like old friends. At no stage was it_26_why I was there. But his words were so kind and heartfelt.As our chat_27_to a conclusion, he gave me the most beautiful hug. Then as he walked to get on a train, he said,” remember, when you smile, it is because the angels are lifting the corners of your _28_up to heaven.” with that, he gave me a wink and disappeared onto a train. I was never to see him again except every day in my_29_.It took this act of kindness from a stranger for me to feel that I am a valuable person. A simple smile can brighten_30_day. Smile at the next stranger you pass in the street. Not only will they have to smile back, your heart will be filled with happiness ,too.21. A. through B. over C. by D. across22. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. promised23. A. seating B. sitting C. lying D. standing24. A. beggar B. driver C. worker D. gentleman25. A. find B. need C. search D. wait for26. A. explained B. introduced C. apologized D. mentioned27. A. arrived B. got C. came D. went28. A. cheeks B. eyes C. forehead D. mouth29. A. stations B. hearts C. memories D. offices30. A. anyones B. someones C. relatives D. friends(5)There is a new generation growing up that finds it easier to manage their social lives on the net. The most 21_ social networking website in the UK is . As of July 2020;2020, MySpace is the worlds fourth most popular English-language website, 22_ almost 3 million members 23_ 500,000 new members joining the community each week.So how has it become so successful? Perhaps its 24_ lies in its simplicity. Each new member can build their own page simply-uploading 25_, videos and MP3 files. Then they 26_ thmselves, listing their likes, dislikes, favourite bands, relationship status, etc. its an easy way hook up with(与某人交往) people who 27_ your interests.28_socializing is the key to MySpaces success, love of music is at the heart of the community. Indeed, most aspiring musicians in the UK upload their 29_ to the site, and with good reason unsigned artists, Arctic Monkeys and Lilly Allen created such a buzz(热闹场面) on the site that they were 30_ recording contracts and scored number one hits.21. A. successful B. lucky C. interesting D. fortunate22. A. including B. attracting C. communicating D. joining23. A. of B. for C. with D. as24. A. mystery B. reply C. secret D. reason25. A. radios B. computers C. books D. photos26. A. showing B. present C. describe D. explain27. A. understand B. appreciate C. share D. divide28. A. since B. as C. when D. while29. A. songs B. pictures C. paintings D. writings30. A. supplied B. afforded C. offered D. suggested(6)A famous actor in a play was once cast（扮演角色） in the role of an aristocrat（贵族） who had been put in the prison of Bastille for twenty years. In the last act, a warder（看守） would always come on to the stage with a letter, which he would 21_to the prisoner. 22_ the noble was expected to read the letter at each 23_, he always insisted that it should be written out in full.One night, the warder decided to 24_ the actor to find out if, after so many 25_, he had managed to learn the 26_ of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed（使显露） the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell（牢房）. Just then, the warder 27_ with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the 28_ and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the 29_ he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The warder looked on eagerly, 30_ to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then , squinting（眯着眼睛看） his eyes, he said, “the light is dim（暗）.Copy the letter to me.” He handed the sheet of paper to the warder to see that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the warder replied, “ the light is indeed dim, sir. I must get my glasses.” With this, he hurried off the stage. Much to the aristocrats pleasure, the warder returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter which he soon began to read to the prisoner.21. A. read B. write C. copy D. hand22. A. Because B. Even though C. When D. Though23. A. play B. performance C. role D. case24. A. play with B. make a fool of C. play a joke on D. make use of25. A. plays B. performances C. actors D. letters26. A. pages B. jokes C. lines D. contents27. A. appeared B. disappeared C. came out D. came in28. A. room B. cell C. stage D. office29. A. copy B. paper C. note D. sheet30. A. worried B. surprised C. anxious D. afraid(7)Weve heard it before-weve heard it on the news, from teachers, from parents children and teenagers today are growing up too fast. There are not too many people that will 21 with that statement. Teenagers are faced with serious problems and decisions at an early age. In fact most teenagers daily schedules（日程表）are as 22 as those of an adults.I have been working since I was thirteen, and always in positions in which I was working with adults （成年人）. I have had to learn to think and 23 like an adult to be taken seriously. So, I count myself as one who has grown up too fast. I just graduated from high school, and have recently spent some time reflecting（反思）on the 24 eighteen yearsthinking about myself, what I have gained, and what goals I have yet to achieve.We are expected to work hard, get excellent 25 , be in a good relationship, and know what we want to do in life. The list goes on and on. But the message is clear: We live in a society today that is 26 our childhood. We no longer have many years to be careless and fancyfree. We are expected to 27 the strict school rules and to excel （擅长）in everything we do.Ive known these things for a long time, and knew that they affected me. But, I never really admitted it until last night, when I learned a valuable lesson, taught to me by my boss where I work. We had finished a job at a remote（遥远的）site. It was about 11:30 at night, and we had gone back to his house. We were talking about the 28 he had been making to his home. One of the things he said was “I 29 my basketball hoop（篮圈）. ”Then he threw a basketball to me.I hadnt held a basketball in five years.We proceeded to shoot hoops for about 5 minutes. Both of us were terribly bad at it, but we spent the whole time 30 like children. Then I realized something: I am still a child. Oh, the law says Im an adult. But, we are still really and truly children. We all need to have fun once in a while.21. A. argue B. disagree C. satisfy D. discuss22. A. certain B. busy C. careful D. perfect23. A. study B. speak C. workD. act24. A. last B. other C. restD. coming25. A. textbooks B. grades C. teachers D. schools26. A. ruiningB. correcting C. envying D. shortening27. A. respectB. accept C. learnD. follow28. A. furnitureB. improvements C. equipmentD. arrangements29. A. movedB. fixed C. soldD. broke30. A. laughingB. shouting C. running D. shooting( 8)Most children want to be pop stars or footballers when they grow up. But 11-year-old Amy Jones had the chance to 1 more about her 2 job - a medical biologist m when she won an essay writing competition for primary students.Amys 3 for the best essay on What I want to be when Im older was a day at the Oxford Medical Science Institute. Staff organized a special programme for the would-be 4 , introducing her to the projects being worked on by medical biologists at Oxford. The sessions included a look at the 5 of medical biologists in fighting cancer and 6 to become a medical biologist.Amy said she was 7 to become a biologist after watching a television programme. In her essay she wrote: The medical biologist plays a big part in many discoveries and it would be a challenging, exciting and 8 job.Dr Kathryn Robson, the Institute director said: Its 9 that we encourage young people to study science and think about scientific research as a job. I hope Amy now has a better 10 of what it takes to become a medical biologist.1. A. carry out B. sort out C. find out D. look out2. A. dream B. fathers C. first D. mothers3. A. idea B. prize C. wish D. topic4. A. pop star B. journalist C. scientist D. writer5. A. performance B. action C. operation D. role6. A. when B. whether C. how D. where7. A. inspired B. chosen C. made D. forced8. A. disappointing B. tiring C. surprising D. rewarding9. A. vital B. simple C. funny D. unusual10. A. decision B. understanding C. desire D. taste( 9)On the first day of school, our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know. I stood 21_ to look around when a gentle hand 22_ my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little 23_ lady looking at me with a smile. She was Rose, eighty-seven years old. I was 24_ what made her take on this 25_ at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!”At the end of the term, we 26_ Rose to speak at our football banquet. She cleared her throat and began, “we dont stop playing 27_ we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There re only three 28_ to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. First, you have to laugh every day. Second, you should have a dream. When you 29_ your dreams, you die. Third, have on regrets.”At the years end, Rose finished the college degree. The wonderful woman taught us that it was never too 20_ to be all one could possibly be.21. A. up B. away C. aside D. out22. A. felt B. touched C. hit D. attacked23. A.poor B. rich C. young D. old24. A.su