2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考英语（湖南卷）解析版

2020年普通大学入学全国统一考试英语(湖南圈)英语第1部分：听(共3节，满分30分)ks5u做听力部分的时候，请先在考试答卷上写答案。在听力部分结束前两分钟，将1至17题的答案涂在答题纸上，将18至20题的答案写在答题纸上。Ks5u第一节(共5个问题；每个问题1.5分，7.5分满分)ks5u请听下面第5段的对话。每次对话后，从标题给定的a、b、c三个选项中选择最合适的项目，并在考试问题的相应位置进行标记。听完每段对话后，可以回答10秒钟的问题，然后读下一个问题。每次对话只读一次。Ks5u例如：How much is the shirt？Ks5uA.19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18。ks5u答案是b。Ks5u1.whatdoes the man mean？Ks5uA.it will take about one month to repair the watch . ks5uB.it costs too much to have the watch repaired . ks5uC.the watch is no longer worth repairing。c2.when will they get there for the play？Ks5ua . 9:0 . b . 1033600 . c . 10336030 .bks5u3.why can t the man concentra te on his study？Ks5uA.he keeps thinking of going to the movies。ks5uB.his class mates are taking a break . ks5uC.hes been studening for too long .c ks5u4.what is the man going to do？Ks5uA.go to the Chinese restaurant.ks5uB.watch the footlball game.ks5uC.Visit a friend downtown。Aks5u5.what do you know about frank？Ks5uA.he will arrive in Chicago this morning . ks5uB.he will send ms . Tyler an e-mail . ks5uC.he will callms.tyler himself .b第二节(共12个问题；每个问题1.5分，满分18分)ks5u请听下面第4段的对话。每次对话后有几个小问题，在标题中给定的a、b、c三个选项中选择最合适的选项，并在考试问题的相应位置显示出来。听每次对话之前，将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个问题。听后，每个问题提供5秒的回答时间。每次对话读两次。Ks5u听下面的对话，用第6和第7小标题回答。Ks5u6.which part of the mans body hurts？Ks5uA.anarm。B. an eye。C. an ear .c ks5u7.whatdoes the woman advise the man to do？Ks5uA.Go to hospital at once。ks5uB.stay away from the swimming pool . ks5uC.get some medicine from the drug store。bks5u听下面的对话，用小标题回答8-10三次。Ks5u8.what do you know about the woman？Ks5uA.she doesn t believe the man s exceuse . ks5uB.she s been waiting far too long . ks5uC.shes really angry with the man。c ks5u9.whatdoes the man mean？Ks5uA.he got there in only five minutes . ks5uB.he has a good reason for being late . ks5uC.he is used to waiting for the woman。b ks5u10.whatdoes the woman want the man to do？Ks5uA.buy the tickets . b . buy her a wallet . c . go back for her walletaks5u听下面的对话，用11至13号小标题回答。Ks5u11.who is the woman talking to？Ks5uA.a hotel clerk。B. a hotel manager。C. a policeman。a12.where does the conversion most probaby take place？Ks5uA.in the managers office。B. in the room of the guest .C. at the police station。bks5u13.What do you know about the woman？Ks5uA.shelcannot find her neckklace.ks5uB.she put her neckklace in the bed。ks5uC.she is not satisfied with the room .a ks5u听下面的对话，用小标题回答14-17。Ks5u14.Why is the woman asking for leave？Ks5uA.she plans to go to the uk with herparents . ks5uB.shehas to take care of her parents at home。ks5uC.she wants to spend some with herparents。cks5u15.what can be inferred about the man？Ks5uA.he knows a lot about Chinese culture . ks5uB.he doesn t want the woman to take anytime off at first . ks5uC.he considers language a big problem for foreign visitors。bks5u16.what can be inferred about the woman？Ks5uA.she is a student . b . she is a teacher . c . she is a tourist。a ks5u17.what agreement do the two speakers reach at the end of the conversion？Ks5uA.the woman can take two days off .ks5uB.the woman needs to do some extra work . ks5uC.the woman should buy some traveling materials。a ks5uKs5u第三节(共3个问题；每个问题1.5分，满分4.5分)ks5u听下面的资料，从18号到20号，补充3次小标题的信息，每个不超过3个单词。在听资料之前，你将有时间每5秒钟读一次每个问题；听后，每个问题提供15秒的回答时间。本段把资料读了两遍。Ks5uDoing exercise and keeping fit ks5u.The importance of exercise ks5uA 18 lazy life可以是lead to many health problems.ks5uii.How to prevent illness ks5uStay 19 active : playing sports，gardening doing housework ks5u.Ways of doing exercise ks5uChoose a proper form ks5uone that you enjoy and that you can stick with ks5uExercise in the right way ks5ustart exercising slowly and increase the amount of exercise 20 step by step . ks5uKs5u第二部分：使用英语知识(共2个，满分45分)ks5u第一节单个填空(共15个问题；每个问题1分，满分15分)ks5u在a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择填充空白空间的最佳选项，然后在答卷上黑色项目。Ks5u示例：the wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert。ks5uA.covering b . covered c . coverd . to cover ks5u答案是a。Ks5u21.every evening after dinner，if not from work，I will spend some walking mydog . ks5uA.being tire db . tiring c . tired d d . to be tired回答 c调查句型的省略。在由If引导的条款中，条款中的还原应根据if am not tired from work，省略的原则选择c作为响应。22.most Americans would prefer to keep their problems themselves，and solve their problems _ _ _ _ _ themselves . ks5uA.to；By B. byTo C. forTo D. inOn回答 a大多数美国人希望自己解决问题，自己解决问题。By oneself的意思是“一个人，一个人”。23.when he the door，he found his keys were nohere。ks5uA.would open b . opened c . had opened d . was to open回答 d调查非谓语动词。动词的不规则用法。文章的意思是，当他试图打开门时，他发现他的钥匙不见了。动词不规则表示要发生的动作。24.I can be a teacher。Im not a very patient person。ks5uA.seldom B. ever C. neverD。always回答 c句子的意思是：我决不会成为教师。因为我不是很有耐心的人。Seldom表示“接近”。Ever说“总是”用于肯定的句子。Never表示“绝对，绝对”，always表示“始终”。25.a