2020届高考英语一轮练习 Unit 5语法填空 新人教版必修5（广东专版）

一、 语法填空(2020;2020年广州调研)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。It was a cold and cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children，aged four and two，heading home when it started to rain. I realized this would mean a wet walk home _1_ the bus stop.Home was only two blocks away _2_it was not a pleasant walk with one small boy fast asleep in the pram (手推婴儿车)，the other one in a raincoat and no umbrella for myself. A pickup truck passed us on the road and，a few minutes later，I saw it _3_(pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.A young man put the window down. “Hey，heres an umbrella for youplease take it.” He called out.I stood there _4_(astonish)，barely believing that the man，_5_existence was unknown to me only moments ago，could be so _6_(thought)“Come on，give this to your mummy，” he said to my older son. I gratefully accepted the offer，_7_ (thank) him and watched the truck disappear down the road.This man might have needed the umbrella for _8_later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me _9_its possible to give without expecting anything _10_return.二、完形填空There was a very special teacher who made a farreaching difference in my life.Fall,1959，the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin.“Who”，I asked a senior，“is Mrs.McNamara，my 10th grade English teacher？” He just _1_ and said something about my being in _2_.Soon，I understood what he meant.Mrs.McNamara had a pattern of _3_ that she repeated again and again.We would have a literature reading task for _4_.The next day，when we came to class，there would be two or three topics on the blackboard _5_ to the homework reading. We were expected to write an inclass essay about one of the topics. The following day，she would _6_ the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called _7_ to stand in front of the class and to _8_ his/her essay. The class were required to criticize that essay，or the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I _9_ her readwritecriticize method，I had not bothered to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant. _10_the extreme embarrassment I suffered，standing before my classmates，_11_myself.No one laughed at me；no one would be _12_ enough，or foolish enough，to do that in Mrs.McNamaras class.The embarrassment came from within and along with it came a strong _13_not to let it happen again.Mrs.McNamara kept all of our written work in files；it was easy to see the _14_ in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place，at least for me. What Mrs.McNamara _15_me to do was to see myself as others see me and，having done that，I could improve myself. And I did.Thank you，Mrs.McNamara.1A.noddedBlaughedCapologized Dshouted2A.trouble BsorrowCdanger Danger3A.behavior BevaluationCactivity Dthought4A.review BperformanceCpractice Dhomework5A.added BrelatedCcontributed Dcompared6A.collect BreturnCsend Dreceive7A.on purpose Bat firstCby chance Din turn8A.talk through Bhand overCread out Dshow off9A.tried BadoptedCexamined Dexperienced10A.Remember BPredictCBear DImagine11A.playing jokes on Bmaking a fool ofCsetting a trap for Dtaking advantage of12A.brave BcarelessCproud Dselfish13A.tendency BpreferenceCdetermination Dsense14A.improvements BpainsCdifficulties Dadvantages15A.trusted BinvitedCforced Dpermitted三、阅读理解专题训练(五)细节理解(4)先后排序题的解题方法 技巧点拨先后排序题要求考生根据事件或动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系，找出事件或动作发生的正确顺序。解此题的有效方法是首尾定位法，即先找出第一个动作和最后一个动作，或先找出第一件事和最后一件事，迅速缩小范围从而找出答案。 活学活用阅读下列短文，按要求完成读写任务(2020;2020年广州调研)Heading off to college this year？Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind：Dress to impressLogo mania Wear real pantsKeep the cute factor to a minimum根据短文，写一篇30词左右的摘要_.根据所读短文，选出最佳答案1The second paragraph indicates the importance of _.Aimpressing professorsBgetting on well with classmatesCcreating a professional imageDdressing appropriately2The author believes that college girls should _.Achoose a logo that suits their ageBtry to load up on wellknown logosCuse logos to show who they areDfind their identity by trying different logos3The author recommends wearing real pants because _.Aleggings and baggy shirts are too commonByoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortableCreal pants can present you with appropriate maturityDpeople like real pants better than the other pants4Whats the writers attitude towards sweaters with animals on them?AThey make people look lovely.BThey are very fashionable these days.CThey will show youre an animal lover.DThey are not suitable for collegeaged students.5In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?ABusiness WeekB. ParentsIn styleC. in style.D. Travel & Leisure参考答案一、1解析：从车站走路回家途中，我们会淋雨。答案：from2解析：这里表示转折。答案：but3解析：考查see sb./sth.doing sth.结构。答案：pulling4解析：过去分词表示状态：我非常吃惊。答案：astonished5解析：关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。答案：whose6解析：be后接形容词作表语。答案：thoughtful7解析：与accepted、 watched一起作并列谓语。答案：thanked8解析：他 “本人”可能也需要伞。答案：himself9解析：这里是主语从句。答案：that10解析：in return 是固定搭配，意思是 “回报”， 有人付出时可以不求回报。答案：in二、1B2.A3解析：a pattern of activity：一种活动形式。答案：C4D5解析：be related to 是固定搭配，意思是：与相关。答案：B6解析：return在此表示 “返回”作业。答案：B7D8.C9.D10解析：imagine 你就想像一下我当时有多么尴尬吧。答案：D11解析：making a fool of oneself：当众出丑。答案：B12A13解析：坚定的决心：不能让这种事情再发生。答案：C14解析：写作上有进步。答案：A15解析：老师迫使我学会用别人的眼光看待我自己。答案：C三、The author gave some advice to the students on how to wear appropriately in a college, including dressing to impress, choosing a brand going with o