2020高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+介词专题（1）

2020;2020高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+介词专题（1）（答案）1. We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decide to _ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after2. Mary finally _ Bruce as her life-long companion.A. receivedB. acceptedC. madeD. honoured3. Go and join in the party. _ ti to me to do the washing-up.A. Get B. RemindC. LeaveD. Send4. Can you make a sentence to _ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in5. - When shall we start?- Lets _ it 8:30. Is that all right?A. setB. meetC. makeD. take6. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may _ run over by a car.A. have B. getC. becomeD. turn7. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away8. - Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard?- No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the fridge instead.A. keepB. fitC. getD. last9. It seems difficult to _ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning.A. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separate10. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over11. If anybody calls, tell them Im out, and ask them to _ their name and address.A. passB. writeC. takeD. leave12. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have _ with no agreement reached.A. broken downB. broken outC. broken inD. broken up13. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off14. - _ David and Vickly _ married.- For about three years.A. How long were; beingB. How long have; gotC. How long have; beenD. How long did; get15. Her talent and experience _ her to the respect of her colleagues.A. permittedB. qualifiedC. deservedD. entitled参考答案15、ABCCC 610、BDABA 1115、DAACD*结束1(2020;2020山东诸城市月考)_ her children，she also has to look after her old parents.AFar from BRegardless ofCInstead of DApart from解析apart from 除了。句意：除了她的孩子，她也不得不照看年迈的父母。答案D2(2020;2020海门市诊断)Women have big advantages _ men in space because they need less food and oxygen and they stand up to radiation better.Aon BoverCwith Dto解析advantage over sb. 超过某人的优势。答案B3(2020;2020安徽名校联考)_ most countries, Japan doesnt offer much access to the Internet to its people who have less money and receive less education.AAs for BAs ifCAs with DAs of解析as with 正如，符合句意。答案C4(2020;2020海淀区期中练习)The iPhone 4S is Apples first major hardware on the market _ the Oct.5 death of cofounder Steve Jobs.Afor BtoCfrom Dsince解析since名词作状语与现在完成时连用。答案D5(浦东新区期末质量抽测)Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is _ our control.A. against B. beyondC. among D. in解析against 反对；beyond 超过的范围；among 在三者或三者以上之中；in 在里。由句意“毫无疑问，生活教会我们别为昨天感到遗憾，因为昨天已逝去，这是我们所控制不了的”可知应选B项。beyond ones control“超出了某人能控制的范围”，为固定短语。答案B6(上海六校联考)I felt it rather inappropriate to turn up at the graduation ceremony _ jeans and a Tshirt.A. on B. withC. in D. by解析由句意“穿着牛仔裤和T恤衫就来参加毕业典礼我感觉相当不合适”可知应选介词 in，表示“穿着”的状态，后接表示衣服的名称或颜色的词。答案C7(北京丰台第一学期期末)_ increasing the distance of your walks, you may lose more weight.A. By B. FromC. On D. For解析by doing“通过某种方式”，符合句意“通过增加你走路的距离，你可以减更多的体重”。答案A8(山东济宁高三一模)The invention of artificial hearts marked a turning point in the battle _ heart disease.A. among B. forC. against D. between解析由句意“人造心脏的发明标志着跟心脏病的抗争的一个转折点”可知应选C项。a/the battle against 为固定搭配，意为“跟的斗争”。答案C9(合肥一中第一次月考)The boy talked his mother _ buying him a new homecomputer.A. of B. overC. to D. into解析talk sb. into doing sth.“说服某人干某事”，符合句意“这个男孩说服妈妈给他买了台新家用电脑”。答案D10(皖南八校第一次联考)Was it in April, 1970 _ China succeeded _ sending its first satellite into space?Yes, thats right.A. when; in B. that; onC. which; on D. that; in解析考查强调句和动词与介词的搭配。本句强调时间状语 in April,1970，所以用 that；succeed in doing sth.“成功地干成某事”。答案D11(厦门期末质检)The boy was too young to write, but he sent his father a letter and told him what had happened _ drawing pictures.A. with B. inC. to D. by解析本题考查介词的固定搭配。句意：这个男孩太小不会写字。但他通过画画给他父亲寄了封信，告诉父亲他所发生的事。by doing 为固定搭配，意为“通过某种方式”，符合句意。答案D12(山东莱州一中检测)_ so many doctors and nurses around her, the sick girl didnt feel lonely at all.AFor BInCWith DBy解析with名词介词短语，在句中作原因状语。答案C13(杭州十四中高三质检)I think that the desk in the shop differs _ the one I have at home _ colour and size.A. from; about B. from; inC. in; from D. with; on解析differ from，“跟不一样”；differ in“在某方面不一样”，均为固定搭配。句意：我认为商店里的这张课桌跟我家里那张在颜色、型号方面都不一样。答案B14(吉安一中期中)As a reward _ his contribution _ botany, John Banks had a flower named _ him.A. for; for; for B. for; to; afterC. for; for; after D. of; to; for解析本题考查介词的固定搭配。a reward for“对的奖励/赏”；contribution to“对的贡献”；name after“以命名”，均为固定搭配，符合句意“作为他对植物学贡献的奖励，有一种花以 John Banks 命名”。答案B15(杭州高三期中)The charity aims to provide assistance to people _.A. in favour B. in particularC. in public D. in need解析in favour(of) 支持；in particular 特别，尤其；in public 当众，在公众面前；in need 需要。由句意“慈善机构旨在向那些需要援助的人提供帮助”可知D项正确。答案D16(福建龙岩第一次教学质检)Tom is very young. But _ working ability, hes much more experienced than others.A. in praise of B. in face ofC. in need of D. in terms of解析in praise of 表扬；in face of 面对；in need of 需要；in terms of 从的角度，就而言。由句意“汤姆很年轻，但就工作能力方面而言，他比别人熟练得多”可知D项正确。答案D17(辽宁高三阶段测试)If travel books are good, they will, _ their specific information, give an extra introductions.A. in response to B. in addition toC. on account of D. in favour of解析in response to 对的反应；in addition to 除外(还)；on account of 由于，因为；in favour of 支持。根据语境可知句子译文如下：如果旅游书籍好，除了(in addition to)提供具体的信息外，它们还可以提供特别的介绍。所以选择 in addition to 最佳。答案B18(吉林东北摸底)How do the shops make money if they sell at such low prices?Manufacturers, it seems, are willing to bring down prices _ big volume purchases.A. under the name of B. on behalf ofC. in return for D. in preparation for解析under the name of 用做名字(不用自己的真名)；on behalf of 代表，以某人名义；in return for 酬谢，答谢，作为对的回报；in preparation for 为做准备。根