2020高考英语 名师预测试题知识点08 定语从句

专题08 定语从句一、单选题：1. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived，many of even cried with joy.Athose Bthem Cwhom Dwho【答案】C【解析】考查介词+ 关系代词引导的定语从句。介词of之后的定语从句缺少主语指代先行词为人，故用宾格whom。2. The appearance of a super skyscraper in the desert is far beyond our imagination, _ throws great doubt on the height of the tall building.A. that B. one C. which D. it【答案】C【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。此处which代替前面整个句子的内容。3. Shes in a hopeless situation, _ we will keep a very close eye on.A. where B. when C. which D. that【答案】C【解析】考查which引导的定语从句。此处situation是先行词，其在定语从句中作on的宾语。4. The national Education Department says school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent serious accidents _students got injured or even killed.A. that B. in which C. by which Dwhen【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。此处accident是先行词，其在定语从句中作状语。5. -The authors of computer viruses are geniuses.-I agree. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from _human beings can benefit.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere【答案】B【解析】考查介词后关系代词。此处先行词指物，定语从句中缺少benefit的宾语。6. During World War II, he took many photos, _ some captured the emotions of both the soldiers and the civilians in war-torn Europe.Afrom themBof whichCby whichDamong them【答案】B【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。此处原为some of which=of which some。7. That is the small house less than 20 square meters, under _ roof lives a large family of three generations.A. which B. whose C. its D. that【答案】B【解析】考查whose引导的定语从句。此处house和roof之间是所属关系，故用whose。8. Tom took the police to the spot _ the accident happenedAwhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhen【答案】C【解析】考查where引导的定语从句。因先行词是spot，且从句中的动词happen为不及物动词，后不能接宾语，故应选where来引导定语从句。9. Since 1995, _ people call the Year of the Internet, the world has turned flat thanks to the net work.A. which B. when C. in which D. by which time【答案】A【解析】考查which引导的定语从句。此处1995作call的宾语。10. They have beat the terrible disease, _ I find very surprising actually.A. that B. when C. which D. what【答案】C【解析】考查which引导的非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句内容。11. The twins have had the case _ one was taken for the other.A. which B. whose C. where D. whom【答案】C【解析】考查where引导的定语从句。12. The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came from liverpool.A. when B. though C. as D. since【答案】C【解析】考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。As替代整个主句，含有正如之意。13. Tom is such a clever boy _ everyone likes.A. that B. as C. because D. so【答案】B【解析】考查as引导的限制性定语从句。14. Fayes fondest memory is of last year, _ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.A. that B. which C. where D. when【答案】D【解析】考查when引导的定语从句。15. Bears often hide themselves in places _ cant be found by hunters.A. in which B. where C. that D./【答案】C【解析】考查that引导的定语从句。That在定语从句中做主语。二、改错题：1. My friend gave me a story book, that made me very