2020届高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 高一册Unit4【精品】

2020;2020届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册 Unit 4.单词拼写1_(打动) by the beauty of the West Lake, he determined to stay there another two days.2My little brother is a very _(调皮的) boy. He often plays tricks on me.3The fireman was praised for his _(营救) of the children in the burning house.4We found a car _(前进) towards us at a high speed. Maybe it would soon get close to us in less than a minute.5More than half of the houses have been _(破坏) by the sudden flood, leaving many people in the town homeless.6Hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tsunamis are all forms of natural _(灾难), which often cause great damage.7Its such an _(令人难忘的) experience that I will always keep it in mind.8Beijing is the city to get the chance to _(主办) the 2020;2020 Olympic Games.9The terrible flood _(毁坏) the farmers fields and houses last year.10You must seize this good _(机遇) to study further in the famous university.答案1Struck2.naughty3.rescue4.advancing5destroyed6.disasters7.unforgettable8host9.destroyed10.opprotunity.完成句子(湖北专用)1She was determined _(赢这场赛跑)(win)2He doesnt know _(是否会被邀请参加这次会议)(meeting)3Being busy _(给经理准备报告), I hardly had any time to take care of my child.(prepare)4He would rather _(让别人给他修房子) than do it by himself.(have)5Parents _(对孩子的性格有很大影响)(effect)6The accident _(使他的车受到很大的破坏)(do)7His book happened to _(留在教室里了)(leave)8Anna was watching a cartoon, _(完全忘记了外面的世界)9At present, lots of food, water, tents and medicine _(正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthstricken areas.(transport)10The doctor advised that he _(放弃抽烟)(give)答案1to win the race2whether he will be invited to attend the meeting3preparing a report for the manager4have the house repaired5have much effect on the character of their children6did great damage to his car7be left in the classroom8completely lost to the outside world9are being transported10give up smoking.单项填空1Would you like to join us in the game?_， for I have something important to attend to.A. I will B. Id love toC. I wont D. Im afraid not2The electricity was _ and the whole city was in the dark.A. cut off B. cut awayC. cut down D. cut up3Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth.A. run B. runningC. being run D. to run4Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.A. which B. thatC. this D. it5She stepped into the bedroom quietly _ she might wake up her roommates.A. for fear that B. so long asC. on condition that D. assuming that6Its neither hot nor cold now.Yes, Im fond of returning _ nature _ vacation.A. to the; on B. /; duringC. back to; in D. to; on7_ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A. Caught B. Having caughtC. Being caught D. To catch8Can I speak to Eril?Oh. _ please. He is coming.A. Hold out B. Hold upC. Hold back D. Hold on9Dont put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood _ fire easily, you know.A. lights B. burnsC. makes D. catches10A terrible thought suddenly _ mehad anyone broken into the house?A. struck B. beatC. knocked D. attacked11The parents rushed to the hospital _ they heard that their son was injured.A. at the moment B. for the momentC. the moment D. in a moment12The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.Dont worry. We have already _ two thirds of it.A. got down B. got throughC. given in D. given away13I knocked but nobody answered the door.They _ asleep then and didnt hear you.A. must be B. should beC. must have been D. should have been14The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _ the matter.A. seeing through B. working outC. looking into D. watching over15(2020;2020江苏南京期末)Alice, bent _ losing weight, increased the time of exercise to three hours _ a time.A. on; at B. on; forC. with; for D. with; at答案1D。句意：“你能加入到我们比赛中吗？”“恐怕不行，因为我还有很重要的事情要去打理”。此题的关键在于后半句for I.，如果选B的话，要把for改成but。2A。cut off“切断；中断(电源等)供应”。3B。句意：不要让水一直流着。强调一种状态，用动词ing形式。4A。此题考查定语从句的用法。which引导非限制性定语从句，代替前面整句话的内容。句意：吉姆通过了驾驶考试，这件事情使办公室的每个人都非常吃惊。5A。考查短语辨析。句意：她悄悄地走进寝室，惟恐把室友惊醒。for fear that “生怕，惟恐”，所引导的状语从句的谓语往往含有情态动词。so long as“只要”；on condition that.“以为条件”；assuming that.“假定”，此三项与句意不符。6D。nature表示“自然”，前不能用冠词；on vacation“在度假”，固定搭配。7C。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。be caught in在句子中作主语，所以用动名词的形式。8D。分析语境，这是一个电话会话，hold on符合语境，意为“别挂断；稍等”。9D。“干木头容易着火。”“着火”为catch fire，因此正确答案为D。10A。strike sb.可以用来表示“(一种想法/主意)出现在某人的头脑中”，而B、C、D项均不能表此意。因此，正确答案为A。11C。the moment为连词，相当于as soon as。正确答案为C。12B。get through“完成”，第二句句意是“不要着急，我们已经完成了三分之二。”所以答案为B。get down“写下”；give in“屈服”；give away“出卖”。13C。此处must表示有把握的猜测，译作“肯定”。表示对过去的猜测用“musthave过去分词”。14C。此题考查动词短语辨析。look into“调查”；see through“浏览”；work out“解决”；watch over“观察”。句意：警察目前正在调查这个事件。根据句意，C项正确。15B.阅读理解ADog training is a business for some people, a serious hobby for others, and a once in a life time experience for many. Individuals in all of these categories would probably agree that consistency(一致性) is a key element of success from the beginning.If puppies are to be socialized, they must learn to control the impulse to use the carpet as a bathroom, chew shoes, and nip at fingers. The first issue, bathroom training is more easily accomplished in warm weather. Try to feed your pup outdoors, and after he has finished eating, take him to a spot where you would like him to eliminate. If he cooperates, praise him generously with words and pats. Take him to the same spot after each meal, and eventually he will follow this routine himself.The sight of a small puppy chewing through a new tennis shoe will make you do well to remove the stolen shoe from the pups mouth and firmly say “no！”. Provide your pup with some acceptable toys, such as a ball or a chew toy.Until your pup is well trained and trustworthy, dont leave him unattended unless he is limited to a small area. When he is young, you want to be sure someone will praise your pup for desired behavior and express disapproval when he does something you want to discourage.You will want your dog to learn to respond to the commands “Come”， “Sit”， and “Stay”. Again, consistency and praise will help you achieve this goal. Each time the dog responds as you wish, praise him. Whenever he ignores your command, make him do what you commanded and then praise him.Negative behavior must be attended to also. You can discipline most dogs without hitting them. Since they are usually anxious to please, most dogs are duty punished by cruel words and tone of voice. Remember to be consistent so your dog knows unquestioningly what is acceptable behavior.Although the first stages of dog training require great deal of time and patience, the reward of a socialized and obedient dog is well worth the effort.1Dog training is appropriately attempted by _.A. professionals B. hobbyistsC. zoologists D. anyone2What is negative behavior best handled by?A. A slap on the nose.B. Tying the dog up.C. A firm tone of voice.D. Starving the dog.3The article deals with all of the following EXCEPT _.A. chewing problemsB. barking at strangersC. bathroom trainingD. responding to commands4What might be the best title for this passage?A. Tips on Training Your DogB. A Good PuppyC. A Sixweek Program to Train Your DogD. Leave Dog Training to the ProfessionalsBSoapy turned off Broadway. It seemed that his route to the desired Island was not to be an enjoyable one. Some other way of entering limbo must be thought of.At a corner of Sixth Avenue electric lights and cunningly displayed wares behind plateglass made a shop window bright. Soapy took a stone and threw it through the glass. People came running round the corner, a policeman in the lead. Soapy stood still, with his hands in his pockets, and smiled at the sight of brass buttons.“Wheres the man that has done that？” asked the officer excitedly.“Dont you figure out that I might have had something to do with it？” said Soapy, not without hatred, but friendly, as one greets good fortune.The policemans mind refused to accept Soapy even as a suspect. Men who break windows do not remain to talk with the law protector. They take to their heels. The policeman saw a man halfway down the block running to catch a car. With drawn club he joined in the chasing. Soapy, with anger in his heart, wandered along, twice unsuccessful.On the opposite side of the street was a restaurant of popular styles. It provided food to large appetites and modern purses. Its plates and atmosphere were thick; its soup and napkin thin. Into this place Soapy took his muddy shoes and telltale trousers without challenge.At the table he sat and enjoyed beefsteak, flapjacks, doughnuts and pie. And then to the waiter he betrayed the face that_the_minutest_coin_and_himself_were_strangers.“Now, get busy and call a cop，” said Soapy. “And dont keep a gentleman waiting.”“No cop for you，” said the waiter, with a voice like butter cakes and an eye like the cherry in a Manhattan cocktail, “Hey, Con！”Nearly upon his left ear on the senseless pavement two waiters threw Soapy. He arose, joint by joint, as a carpenters rule opens, and beat the dust from his clothes. Arrest seemed but a rosy dream. The Island seemed very far away. A policeman who stood before a drug store two doors away laughed and walked down the street.5What did the word “Island” in the passage refer to?A. A very pleasant hotel in Broadway.B. One of the cities in America.C. A place where lawbreakers were sent to.D. A shop at the corner of the Sixth Avenue.6Why did Soapy stand still outside the shop window?A. He was waiting to be arrested.B. He wanted to help the policeman.C. He intended to play a joke with the policeman.D. He was watching the policeman chasing the man who ran to catch a car.7What did the underlined words in Paragraph 6 mean?A. The man had never seen the wa