两年精品模拟（详细解析）2020安徽省示范高中皖北协作区高三英语联考

安徽省示范高中皖北协作区 22A高三联考英 语(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷(选择题 共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is coming for dinner?ATom BLinda CKate2Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn a library BIn a laboratory C，In a hotel3 Why did John fail to paint the house himself？ AHe disliked painting at all BHis ladder was broken CHe refused to climb the ladder4What does the woman think of the play? AIts boring BIts entertaining CIts puzzling5How many people were present at the conference?A30 B60 C90第二节 (共15小题；莓小题1.5分满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独向读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。6Whats the trouble with the man? A、He has a headache BHe has a stomachache CHe cant fall asleep7What food does the woman think may have problems? AThe pizza BThe salad CThe oil8What will the man do next? ATake some medicine BSee the doctor CLie down for a while 听下面一段对话，同答第9、10两题。9Who will give the operation?ATony BMary CJohnson10.Why is Tony so worried? A.His father is ill B.His mother is under operation。 C.His friend is ill.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.When does the conversation possibly take place? AJanuary lst of the lunar calendar. BJanuary 10th of the lunar calendar CJanuary 18th of the lunar calendar12How long will it take the woman to walk to the train station? AA quarter BTen minutes or so C.Half an hour13Which of the following is NOT true? AIts the first time for the woman to come to the place. BThe woman wants to go to another city by train CThe man is familiar with the place听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。14What is the purpose of putting on a show? ATo make some money BTo attend a competition CTo enjoy themselves15What kind of show are the speakers discussing? AA musical play BA Chinese opera CA concert16What do we know about the man? AHe often appears on stage BHe sings in church every Sunday CHe cant sing very well听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17How did the speaker and his wife get around in London usually? A On foot. B By taxi. C By bus.18Where didnt they visit? ABuckingham Palace BThe British Museum CThe National Gallery19What does the speaker like most in London? AHaving good meals BGoing shopping CSeeing plays20Which season does the speaker think is the best to visit London? ASummer B Winter CAutumn【答案】1C 2A 3C 4A 5A 6B 7A 8C 9C 10B 11C12B 13B 14C 15A 16B 17A 18B 19C 20C听力录音材料Text 1W：Tom，is Kate coming for dinner tomorrow?M：YasI told you yesterday，LindaW：Oh，did you?Sorry，l must have forgottenText 2M：There is a limit of three books per personW：FineIll be sure to return them on timeText 3M：Did John paint the whole house himself?W：He had it painted because he doesnt like to climb laddersText 4W：How did you like the TV play we saw last night?M：To tell you the truth，I fell asleep in the middle of the programW：I feel the same wayText 5M：Was your conference successful?W：Im afraid notWe sent out 90 invitations but only 13 showed upM：Bad luckText 6M：Mary，I dont feet very wellI have a stomachacheW：Well，you shouldnt have eaten all that pizzaM：I didnt have that muchBesides it might have been something else that I ateW：What else did you eat?M：I had a saladSomething in the salad could have upset my stomachW：Maybe，but I had a salad too，and I feel fineWhat kind of dressing did you have on your salad?M：Just oil and vinegarW：Then I dont think it was the saladIt must have been the pizzaAnyway，I hope you feel better soonM：Thanks，I think Ill lie down for a whileText 7W：Is that you，Tony? Fancy meeting you here in the hospital!M：Oh，hello，MaryMy mothers under operationIm really very worried about herW：Im most awfully sorry to hear thatWhos performing the operation?M：DrJohnson isW：Cheer up，boy!DrJohnson is the best doctor in the hospitalM：But my mothers too weak，and Im afraidW：Hey! This isnt the end of the worldBelieve me shell soon, get over itText 8W：Excuse me，Could you tell me the way to the railway station?Ive got lostM：SureGo down this street until you reach the first crossroadsThen turn leftYoull see the railway station oppositeW：How long will it take me to walk there?M：Its about ten minutesYou wont miss itW：I appreciate your helpMm，by the way，this is my first visit to the cityCan you tell me what this place is famous for?M：Its famous for silk and tea，and its Lantern FestivalW：Lantern Festival?Thats interestingWhen is it held?M：Its held on the fifteenth day of January of the lunar calendarIts really such a splendid occasion that a lot of tourists both from home and abroad come to see itW：Im so sorry that I just missed itText 9W：We are thinking about putting on a show this weekendM：Do you think youll be able to make some money?W：Oh，no，we just want to do it for the fun of itYou know there are a lot of us who like to get up on stage and performM：What kind of show?W：A musical playM：Have you decided who to do it?W：We have two in mind，and of course weve been thinking about youM：Me?Why me?W：You sing，dont you?Everyone says you have a wonderful voiceM：Well，I have sung a little，but Ive never really appeared on a stageW：I thought you sang in church every SundayM：Thats differentThere are so many others singing，tooW：Then heres your chance to find out how good you areAnd not just to sing but to act and dance tooM：Oh，it might be excitingText 10M：My wife and I spent two weeks in London last autumnWe think it is the best season to visit EnglandThe weather is usually good and there arent too many tourists in OctoberWe stayed in a small hotel in the West EndIt was convenient as we did most of our sightseeing on footTaxis were too expensiveWe couldnt understand the bus routes and my wife didnt like traveling on the undergroundWe went to look at the places which all tourists seeWe saw Buckingham Palace and the National GalleryWe went shopping in Oxford StreetWhat we liked most，though，was going to the theaterWe dont have the chance to see such wonderful plays at homeA lot of people say English food is very badWe didnt think soIts true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese，but we had some very good mealsIn fact，we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already booked again this yearWe are going to take our umbrellasIm sure well need them sometimes第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项选择(共15题：每题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21一Waiter, ? 一Wait a minute ,sirThats 80 altogether Awould you charge me Bhow much did we eat Cmay I have the bill，please Dwould you take the money【答案】C解析:考查交际用语。题干中的答语“Thats 80 altogether”暗示题干中问题是请服务员结账。C项符合英美人的语言表达习惯，其他选项均是根据汉语意思拼凑而成的句子。本题易。22Babrack Obama was elected the 44th president of the United States， a new chapter in the countrys history Aopened Bopens Copening D to open答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。现在分词作结果状语，表示句子谓语动作的自然产生，常与动词不定式作状语表示的结果相混淆。动词不定式表示谓语动作带来意料之外的结果，例如：He rushed to the room，to find it empty题干句子大意是：奥巴马当选第44届美国总统，揭开了这个国家历史的新篇章。本题稍难。23More people in Beijing are now using public transport rather than their own cars after the Olympic Games The roads are too crowded as it is AExactly BEventually CHonestly DEspecially答案:A解析:考查副词辨析。赞同别人的观点，用exactly，意思是一点没错。B最后；C老实说；D特别地。本题易。24Where did you meet him while in Beijing? It was in the hotel I stayed Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere答案:D解析:考查定语从句及强调句型。题干中的答语是一个省略说法，补充完整应说成：It was in the hotel where I stayed(that I met him while in Beijing)题干中空白处应是关系副词where引导定语从句，并在定语从句中作状语。难度适中。25一Will a pencil ? 一Im afraid notOnly a pen can be used in the exam Acount Bfit Cdo Dsatisfy答案:C解析:考查动词辨析。题干的大意是：铅笔行吗?我怕不行。考试只能用钢笔。do在这里表示“行，可以”，符合语意。Acount有价值；重要；Bfit合适；Dsatisfy满足。难度适中。26Everybody said it was a perfect marriage；no one had ever known couple Athe happier Ba happier Ca happiest Dthe happiest答案:B解析:考查形容词比较级。题干句子大意是：人人都说这是完美的婚姻，没人知道有比这更幸福的一对了。No one had ever known a happier couple没有人知道有比这对更幸福的夫妻了，即这是一对最幸福的夫妻，与前半句意思一致。否定句中用形容词比较级表示最高级的含义。难度适中。27Youre telling me a lieYour facial expression has Agiven you away B given you outCgiven you off Dgiven you up答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。题干句子大意是：你在说谎。你的面部表情已经出卖了你。givenaway出卖，暴露；givenout使精疲力竭；give off发出气味、光等；given up放弃。由此看出A项为正确答案。难度适中。28He was a much older player but he had the great of experience Ainterest Bsuccess Cadvantage Dhonor答案:C解析:考查名词辨析。题干句子大意是：他虽是年龄较大的运动员，可他在经验方面有很大优势。have the great advantage of有优势。A兴趣；B成功；D荣誉。A、B、D三项意思均与题干句子语境不符。难度适中。29一Ring me at 5 am? No,better not so early! I 一I got it Awill sleep Bsleep Cam sleeping DwiJl be sleeping答案:D解析:考查时态。明天早上5点我正在睡觉，是将来的动作且正在进行，所以用将来进行时。30Much he states he has a good taste of his own，he cant avoid being influenced by advertisementAthat Bwhich Cas D答案:C解析:考查状语从句。as引导让步状语从句，常把表语、程度状语等移至句首。题干句子大意是：尽管他说自己很有品味，但还是免不了受广告的影响。难度适中。31It is usually warm in spring in Anhui，but it be rather cold sometimes Ashoutd Bwould Cmust Dcan答案:D解析:考查情态动词。题干句子大意是：春天的时候，安徽通常是暖和的，但有时候可能相当冷。can表示可能。难度适中。32If I am admitted by a famous college this summer,my parents will take me toHong Kong and MacaoIf ，they Anot；wont Bno；dont Cnot；havent Dno；didnt答案:A解析:考查省略。If not=If I am not admitted by a famous college this summer；they wont=they wont take me to Hong Kong and Macao英语句子中常省去与前文相同的部分。难度适中。33一Do you have anything in mind youd iike for supper? 一WelI Is OK with rne. Athat；something Bwhitch；anythingCwhat：something Dthat；anything答案:D解析:考查不定代词及定语从句。第一空白处应是关系代词代替先行词anything，并在从句中作like的宾语，因为先行词是anything，所以关系代词只能用that，第二空白处应填入anything。答语的大意是：我吃什么都行，不挑剔。难度适中。34One more week， 1 will get everything readyAand Bor Cwhile Dbut答案:A解析:考查连词。祈使句+andor sbwill do结构中，如果祈使句和后面sbwill do sth是顺承关系则用and，如果这二者之间是逆转关系则用or或otherwise。难度适中。35一Its been a wonderful eveningThank you very much!AMy pleasure BIm glad to hear thatC.Nothanks DIts OK.答案:A解析:考查交际用语。这是在一次聚会结束后主人和客人之间的对话，对客人感谢的话，主人应回答：My pleasure意为您的光临是我的荣幸。本题易。第二节 完形填空(共20题：每小题l.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“We expected our first child to be perfect”How many parents have said,or at least thought, those words? Most likely every single oneI know thats what I 36 with our oldest son，JoeHe was always a 37 kidHe wasnt the kind of boy who 38 snowballs at passing cars on a cold winter day or who 39 water balloons on the mail carrier from an upstairs window during hot August 40 he wasnt perfectFrom the day Joe started kindergarten,he 41 with mathsAlways mathsWhile he passed each grade，it was never with flying colors，and he was 42 at the top of his classHow I 43 friends who had children with the”maths gene”I dont know how many times I 44 while listening to another mom telling me that her daughter was doing high school algebra while in sixth gradeAfter hearing one of these storiesand there were so 45 of them over the yearsI 46 hang up the telephone and look over at Joewho would be happily playing a video game，drawing a picture,or simply 47 a warm spring dayand 48 why we didnt raise a maths genius.How is he ever going to get into college if he doesnt get 49 at maths? Needless to say, my worries never really amounted to much.Moms 50 to worry and worry, while whatever they are worrying about usually disappears on its own or is quickly replaced by another 51 .During high school，Joe slowly improved at mathsHe 52 algebra I，geometry and algebra II,our state requirements for mathsOne day he said to me：“I would be taking pre-calculus(学习微积分前必修课程) in my last year of high school.I want to do really well in collegeMorn，I know it will be hard but I think ita 53 that I try to do my best”No，my oldest son wasnt perfectHe wasnt a maths genius，eitherBut he knew what was important：he was focusing on his future while I was worrying over his 54 Joe was trying to do his best even when he knew how hard that was going to beAnd that,to me,is even better than being 55 .36Aexpected Bbelieved Casked Dsupposed37Aclever Bnaughty Cgood Dperfect38Aplayed Bgrasped Cthrew Dmade39Afell B1aid Cseized Ddropped40AEven BBut CAlthough DSo41Adealt B.managed Cstruggled Dfaced42A.always Bever Coften Dnever43Aenjoyed Bthanked Cappreciated Denvied44A1aughed Bcried Cangered Dsmiled45Amuch Bfew Cmany D1ittle46Amight B.could Cwould Dshould47A.spending B.enjoying C.having D.taking48Aimagine Bexpect Cpuzzle Dwonder49Agood Bwell Cbetter D.best50Atend Brefuse Cintend D.mean51.A.idea Bstory Cworry Dthought52.Asaw through Bwent through Cgot through Dlookethrough53.Aeasy B.difficult Cimportant Dfine54Aposition B.today Ctime D.past55A.nice Bfamous Cperfect Dfine【文章大意】普天下的父母都希望自己的孩子完美，然而人无完人，何况孩子?作者从自己孩子身上感悟出：孩子自己知道什么重要，并尽自己最大努力去争取，这比完美还要好。36答案:A解析:身为人母和天下父母一样期待孩子完美。expect with sb期待着某人怎样。难度适中。37答案:C解析:根据紧接空白处的下文列出的孩子的优点可推断出这里是在说自己的孩子的优点。本题易。38答案:C解析:这里说我的孩子不属于那种顽皮的孩子，他们朝过往的车辆扔雪球。难度适中。39答案:D解析:文中句意为：或者在炎热的八月把水汽球扎破使之跌落下去。drop使跌落。难度适中。40答案:B解析:作者说自己的孩子尽管没有上述所提到那些坏孩子的恶习，但并不完美，从下文说孩子数学差可以得出。难度适中。41答案:C解析:因为孩子感到数学难，所以从幼儿园就开始拼命学数学。struggle with和斗争，即拼命地学42答案:D解析:由语境可知，孩子数学差，尽管每年升级考试都过了，但成绩都不优秀，也从未在班级名列前茅。43答案:D解析:根据语境可知，因为自己孩子数学不好，作者嫉妒那些朋友，他们的孩子有“数学基因”，envy嫉妒。本题易。44答案:D解析:另一位母亲讲述她女儿六年级时如何做高中代数，作者只得勉强陪笑(出于礼貌)。难度适中。45答案:C解析:几年来听了这样的一则故事，这样的故事有很多。我习惯上常常会挂上电话，探头看看，儿子有时会开心地打游戏；有时会画画；或在一个春暖花开的日子里嬉戏。46答案:C解析:woutd+v表示过去习惯性动作。本题易。47B48答案:D解析:想到自己的孩子，作者纳闷为什么自己没生个数学天才呢?wonder感到奇怪，纳闷。难度适中。49答案:C解析:根据语境可知，作者在思考：如果孩子数学不好起来怎么进大学呢?难度适中。50答案:A解析:天下母亲都倾向于为孩子担心，tend to do倾向于，易于。难度适中。51答案:C解析:母亲对孩子的担心通常都自行消失或者很快被另一件担心的事所取代而接着担心。worry担心，忧虑。难度适中。52答案:C解析:承接前句，高中阶段Joe慢慢地提高了数学成绩，他通过了我们州对数学规定等级的代数I、代数及几何。get through通过考试。难度适中。53答案:C解析:孩子向妈妈提出学微积分预备必修课，自己知道很难，但认为它很重要所以要尽全力学好它，故空白处应填important。难度适中。54答案:D解析:此空白处用past和前文future相对，说明母子的关注点相反。本题易。55答案:C解析:这位母亲终于悟出：孩子知道什么最重要，并尽全力去争取，这点比完美更好。第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中。选出最佳选项。AStarbucks coffee shops can be found all over America and in more than thirty countries around the world.Many people think they are great places to enjoy a cup of hot coffee or tea.But others dislike the companyIf you are in any major city in America，the chances are great that you are not far from a StarbucksIn fact,you might be very close to several of these coffee shops.The company started in the West Coast city of Seattle，Washington，in 1971Starbucks was named after a character in the famous American novel Moby-Dick by Herman MelvilleToday, there are more than 12 000 Starbucks around the worldSales in 2020 were almost eight billion dollars.Starbucks sells more than just plain coffeeIt started a whole coffee culture with its own special language and coffee workers called“baristas”It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks；like White Chocolate Mocha and FrappuccinoIt also sells music recorders，coffee makers，food，and even booksBut most of all，it sells the idea of being a warm and friendly place for people to sit，read or talkStarbucks is a great success storyBuyers ate willing to pay as much as five dollars for coffee drinkMany people say they go to Starbucks because they can depend on it to have exactly what they want and it is nearbySome say Starbucks has helped to educate people about coffee from many countriesHowever,some people do not like the companys expansionOwners of independent coffee stores cannot compete with StarbucksSome small coffee sellers even took the company to court，saying Starbucks controls the market and forces out competition56Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?AStarbucks，tile Coffee Giant(巨人) BThe Worlds StarbucksCStarbucks，Selling Ideas DStarbucks，In or Out57People will go to Starbucks for coffee drink because of Athe sense of satisfaction there Bthe highly educated baristasCthe plain taste of the drink Dthe low price there58What do you think takes the most important role in Starbuckssuccess?ASelling their ideas. BThe coffee culture they have created.CTheir great econotmic power D