三个一般时态PPT课件

.,1,动词揭秘-时态,.,2,情态动词,动词,系动词,实义动词,助动词,动作,状态,情感和态度,辅助,可以独立作谓语,不可以独立作谓语,动词的家族成员,.,3,谓语,Ieatanappleeveryday.Iateanappleyesterday.Iwilleatanappletomorrow.Iameatinganapplenow.Ihaveeatenanapplealready.,时态,.,4,动词,实义,连系,谓语,非谓语,时态,主动语态,被动语态,动词Ving,不定式todo/do,动词P.P,.,5,实义动词作谓语的八种时态结构,注：Ving=现在分词PP=过去分词,单三s，es，其他无变化,动词词尾加ed特殊情况特殊记,would+原形,will+原形,had+PP,have/has+PP,was/were+Ving,am/is/are+Ving,.,6,连系动词be的六种时态结构,系动词be没有进行时态!,am/is/are,was/were,would+be,will+be,had+been,have/has+been,.,7,am/is/are,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,单三s，es，其他无变化,.,8,一般现在时,描述现在或经常发生的动作或存在的状态,实义动词,系动词,.,9,1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。Thisgirlisbeautiful.这个女孩很漂亮。,.,10,2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天6点起来。LilylivesinBaotou.Lily住在包头。,.,11,3.表示客观事实Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest。太阳东升西落。,.,12,一般现在时的时间标志词,.,13,动词的三单形式,drinkplaylookreadplantpasswashteachdogostudcarrflstay,s,s,s,s,s,/-dz/,/-ts/,es,es,es,es,es,y,ies,y,y,ies,ies,/e/,s,have,has,.,14,TheyplayfootballonSundays.DotheyplayfootballonSundays?Yes,theydo./No,theydont.TheydontplayfootballonSundays.WhatdotheydoonSundays?,_,.,15,HewatchesTVeveryday.DoeshewatchTVeveryday?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.HedoesntwatchTVeveryday.Whatdoeshedoeveryday?,_,.,16,用所给词的适当形式填空,1.Mydaughteroften_(have)milkandbreadforbreakfast.2.Martinsometimes_(miss)thebus.3.Mybestfriend_(like)towatchcartoons.He_(hate)housework.4.Whichlanguage_(be)useful?,_,has,misses,_,likes,_,hates,is,_,.,17,6.Whousually_(answer)thetelephoneinyuroffice?7.Myfriendmother_(do)exerciseeveryday.8.Theearth_(travel)aroudthesun.9.Thesilkdress_(feel)softandcomforteble.10.Hisbrother_(work)inthehospital.,_,answers,_,does,_,travels,feels,_,_,works,.,18,am/is/are,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,单三s，es，其他无变化,was/were,动词词尾加ed,.,19,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,实义动词,系动词,.,20,一般过去时的时间标志词,.,21,其他：in+过去年份justnowinthepast,.,22,现在？过去？,.ago,last,always,never,yesterday,.,23,一般疑问句？,Shewas.Wasshe.?,.,24,Iam.Areyou,.,25,Iwas.Wereyou.?,.,26,Wewere.Wereyou.?,.,27,Theywere.Werethey.?,.,28,Mymotherwas.Wasyourmother.?,.,29,否定句？,Iwas.Iwasnt,.,30,Theywere.Theywerent,.,31,句型转换,1.Thebookwasonthedeskyesterday.Wasthebookonthedeskyesterday？Yes,itwas.No,itThebookwasntonthedeskyesterday.wasthebookonthedesk?wasthebookyesterday?,wasnt,_,When,_,Where,.,32,句型转换,1.Theywereathomelastnight.Weretheyathomelastnight?Yes,theywere.Theywerentathomelastnight.weretheyathome?weretheylastnight?,No,theywerent,_,When,_,Where,.,33,用be动词的适当形式填空,1.Thebook_onthedesk.2.Thebook_onthedeskyesterday.3._youateacherthreeyearsago?4.I_astudentlastyear.5.Where_youyesterday?6.Mysister_athomeyesterdayafternoon.7.Theboy_herefiveminutesago.Buthe_herenow.8.BenandMark_intheclassroomjustnow.,is,_,was,_,Were,_,was,_,were,_,was,_,was,_,isnt,_,were,.,34,1.Myfather_illyesterday.A.isntB.arentC.wasntD.werent2._yourparentsathomelastweek?A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were3.LucyandLily_inAmericalastyear.They_herenow.A.are,wereB.were,areC.was,areD.were,was4.I_inthepark3minutesago.A.amB.wasC.wereD.is,.,35,规则动词的过去式,1.一般情况下，在词尾直接加ed2.以不发音的e结尾的，直接在词尾加d3.以元音加辅音结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed4.以辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变为i，再加ed,.,36,规则动词的过去式,playcleanworkhelpwant,ed,ed,ed,ed,ed,hopelikelove,d,d,d,stopplannod,ped,ned,ded,trstudcarr,y,y,y,ied,ied,ied,.,37,不规则动词的过去式,am/is,was,/wz/,are,were,/w/,do,did,/dd/,swim,swam,/swm/,get,got,/gt/,go,went,/went/,come,came,/kem/,drink,drank,/drk/,write,wrote,/rt/,sit,sat,/st/,say,said,/sed/,.,38,不规则动词的过去式,have,had,/hd/,eat,ate,/et/,run,ran,/rn/,sing,sang,/s/,make,made,/med/,put,put,/put/,read,read,/red/,give,gave,/gev/,draw,drew,/dru:/,see,saw,/s/,.,39,用动词的适当形式填空,1.I_(play)footballeveryday.2.I_(play)footballyesterday.,_,plays,_,played,.,40,一般疑问句,.,41,Theyplayed.,Didtheyplay.?,.,42,Shesaid.,Didshesay.?,.,43,Mymotherran.,Didyourmotherrun.?,.,44,否定句,.,45,Ibrushed.,Ididntbrush.,.,46,Heswam.,Hedidntswim.,.,47,Theyplayed.,Theydidntplay.,.,48,句型转换,1.Theyplayedfootballyesterday.Didtheyplayfootballyesterday?Yes,theydid.No,theydidnt.Theydidntplayedfootballyesterday.didtheyplayfootball?didtheydoyesterday?,_,When,_,What,助动词,实义动词,.,49,句型转换,HewatchedTVlastnight.DidhewatchTVlastnight?Yes,hedid.No,hedidnt.HedidntwatchTVlastnight.didhewatchTV?didhedolastnight?,_,When,_,What,.,50,划线部分提问,1.Wewenttotheparkyesterday.2.Iwasverybusyyesterdaymorning.3.Theyplayedfootballlastweek.4.Ibrushedmyteethyesterdaymorning.,Whendidtheygotothepark?,Whenwereyouverybusy?,Whatdidtheydolastweek?,Whatdidyoudoyesterdaymorning?,.,51,1.Thatbook_(be)onthetablejustnow.2.Thestudents_(be)intheclassroom5minutesago.3.Myfather_(work)inahospitallastyear.4.Yesterdaymyfriend_(finish)thatbook.5.They_(visit)abeautifulparklastSunday.,用动词的适当形式填空,_,was,_,_,were,_,worked,_,finished,_,visited,.,52,6.We_(go)outtodinneryesterday.7._you_(write)alettertoyourparentslastnight?8.He_(read)aninterestingbooklastweek.9.Mymother_(buy)anicedressyesterday.10.Myfriend_(notdo)hishomeworkyesterday.,_,went,_,Did,write,_,read,_,bought,_,didntdo,.,53,1.HewatchesTVeveryday.,2.HewatchesTVlastnight.,DoeshewatchTVeveryday?,DidhewatchTVlastnight?,Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.,Yes,hedid./No,hedidnt.,HedoesntwatchTVeveryday.,HedidntwatchTVeveryday.,.,54,1.Lilyalwaysdoesherhomeworkat7:00.,2.Lilydidherhomeworkat7:00.,WhatdoesLilyalwaysdoat7:00?,WhendoesLilyalwaysdoherhomework?,_,_,WhatdidLilyalwaysdoat7:00?,_,_,WhendidLilyalwaysdoherhomework?,.,55,am/is/are,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,单三s，es，其他无变化,was/were,动词词尾加ed,willbe,will+原形,.,56,表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,实义动词,系动词,.,57,一般将来时的时间标志词,.,58,其他：in+将来年inthefuture,.,59,现在？过去？将来？,.ago,lastSunday,nextSunday,onSundays,always,everyday,tomorrow,in5days,.,60,be（am/is/are）goingto+be/动原,will+be/动原,打算、准备做某事,（注重计划好或准备好要做的事情）,将要做某事,（注重自然发生或不强调计划性）,.,61,1.I_(swim)withmyfriendsin3days.2.We_Englishnextterm.3.I_tomorrow.4.Lily_(visit)Canadanextweek.,用动词的适当形式填空,_,amgoingtoswim,_,_,_,willswim,amgoingtolearn,willlearn,amgoingtorun,willrun,amgoingtovisit,willvisit,.,62,我这个星期天打算去打篮球。,IwillplaybasketballthisSunday.,WillyouplaybasketballthisSunday?,Yes,Iwill.No,Iwont.(willnot),IwontplaybasketballthisSunday.,IamgoingtoplaybasketballthisSunday.,.,63,IamgoingtoplaybasketballthisSunday.,AreyougoingtoplaybasketballthisSunday?,Yes,Iam.No,Imnot.,IamnotgoingtoplaybasketballthisSunday.,.,64,Imgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.,Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.,_,_,do,what,What,areyougoingto,do,tomorrow?,What,willyou,do,tomorrow?,_,_,When,areyougoingtoplaybasketball？,When,willyouplaybasketball？,.,65,按要求改写句子,.,66,Itisafinedaytoday.,用yesterday改写为一般过去时,Itwasafinedayyesterday.,用tomorrow改写为一般将来时,Itwillafinedaytomorrow.,.,67,Shegotupat6:00yesterday.,用everyday改写为一般现在时,Shegetsupat6:00everyday.,用in5minutes改写为一般将来时,Shewillgetupat6:00in5minutes.,.,68,Wearegoingtodrinkteanextweek.,用everyday改写为一般现在时,Wedrinkteaeveryday.,用lastnight改写为一般过去时,Wedranktealastnight.,.,69,特殊疑问句,LilywillgotoBeijingne