2020年高考英语一轮闯关式训练 板块BookIII Units 3-4

关卡式训练板基础通关I .使用单词用给定单词或短语的适当形式填充空格。量纲；量纲。be made up of take away benefit roundup depend on mote born make an attempt be based on1.the price _ _ _ _ _ the quality。量纲；量纲。2.nothing can _ _ _ _ _ from what you have today now。量纲；量纲。3.our school _ _ _ _ _ two main parts，the senior part and the junior one。量纲；量纲。4.he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the tourists and took them back to the coach .量纲；量纲。5.it is said that the invention of his will _ _ _ _ the people living in this area。量纲；量纲。6.our great achievements _ _ _ _ _ _ _ what we did in the past and do today。量纲；量纲。7._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ her stamps _ _ _ _ groups in her spare time is her great pleasure。量纲；量纲。8.we all admired him for his _ _ _ _ _ _ in the company recently。量纲；量纲。9.戴安娜was _ _ _ _ _ _ into an aristocratic family。量纲；量纲。10.there were a lot of _ _ _ _ _ _ we humans _ _ _ _ _ in man s flight history。答案：1。depends on 2 .be taken away？6.are based on 7 .classifying，into 57358 . promotion 9 . born 10 . attempts，made.单一空格填充从a、b、c和d四个选项中选择填充空白空间的最佳选项。量纲；量纲。11.the main reason for the population growth isn t so much as a rise in birth rates _ _ _ _ _ a fall in death rates as result of improvates量纲；量纲。A.than b . as c . more than d . or . as c . more than d . or .回答：B:本末比较结构用作抽象意义的用法。该句解释说：“人口增长主要不是由于医学进步而导致的死亡率下降，而是由于出生率的增加。”12.shewent to the game late。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，she left her ticket at home。量纲；量纲。A.Whats moreB .That is .C.on the contrry D. to make things worse？回答：D: 更糟的是插入语句。13.there _ _ _ _ _ _ no fun _ _ _ _ _ the evening watching TV。量纲；量纲。A.is；To spendB。areTo spend，是指手机；C.is；SpendingD。are彭定成，号啕大哭；回答：C:fun依次分析不可计数名词和doing。14.wewent to visit Mr Smith and he took us on a _ _ _ _ of the town。量纲；量纲。A.d.journey目标；回答：B:票“旅游”分析。15.tremendous preparations are _ _ _ _ _ _ the president s visit。量纲；量纲。A.being madeB。being made for being made for？C.makingD。making for conventor(making for)是指定的；回答：B:make preparations for sth。是固定结构。16.the money was on the table and no one was there，so he _ _ _ _ _ himself to it。量纲；量纲。A.devotedB。treated，唱诗，唱诗；C.tookd.helved反转；回答：D: helsb.to sth。语法分析说：“自己？随便拿。17.our _ _ _ _ _ from beijin to Shanghai is by way of nanjin。量纲；量纲。A.wayb.roadc.routed.routen调度程序；回答：C:分析“路径”。18.Mr Jones has been _ _ _ _ _ _ _ manager of the sales department。量纲；量纲。A.pointedb.appointed视觉效果；C.regardedd.done目标；回答：B:解决“任命、任命”就像make一样。19.my aunt passed _ _ _ _ _ at an oldage。量纲；量纲。A.awayb.byc.downd.off规格；回答：A:pass away 死亡，pass by 过去，避开，pass down 未来一代.传吧，传吧，传吧，传吧，顺利进行。20.if he goes on like this，I m sure he ll invoice himself _ _ _ _ serious trouble。量纲；量纲。A.inb.withc.atd.for取代；回答：A: invoicesb.in sth。牵连某人.21.if anyone owns this ring，will he please comford and _ _ _ _ _ _ it？A.getb.takec.claimd.have平台；回答：C:claim表示“索赔”。22.the girls each other in that they both have fair hair and round faces .量纲；量纲。A.likeB。resemble，是指对路；C.alikeD。likely，唱诗；回答：B:这里需要动词表“类似”。23.he beame a famous scientist but only _ _ _ _ _ of his health。量纲；量纲。A.for the benefiitb。as a conequence、C.as a resultD。at the expense，这是一个时钟；回答：D:for the benefit of 的优点，as a consequence of和as a result result of的主要同义词，.的结果“，at the expense of”.的成本。24.if the sun s energy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，we shall save much of our oil and cool。量纲；量纲。A.will be made full use of convents：B.is made full use of(is made full use of)将会是手机；C.is made full use，是吗？D.will be made full use full use？是吗？回答：B:分析此问题，调查被动语态，注意介词。25.plague _ _ _ _ in that country in the late 1850s and hundred died。量纲；量纲。A.took placeb。brokeout反转；C.came aboutd.happened规格；回答：B分析：是指战争、火灾、战斗等爆发适用的“break out”。Take place意味着更多的事情是按照意图或计划发生的。好事都可以说。Happen使用最广泛，意思是“偶然，非计划”。26.who can you turn to for help，if not _ _ _ _ _ _？A.himb.hec.hisd.himself规格；回答：A:解析的后半部分称为“if you dont turn to him for help”。27.it is said that Mary was caught stealing in a super market。量纲；量纲。-it just doesn t _ _ _ _ _ _ true . why would she do a thing like that？A.comeb.makec.soundd.like、回答：C:sound true”听起来像真的。28.Could you pass me the book？-sorry，I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。would you please say it again？A.haven t listened b . haden t listened；C.dont listend .wason t listening wason t listening；回答：D:解释说：“你说的时候我没有听。”29.a house built of stone slasts longer than _ _ _ built of wood。量纲；量纲。A.itB。thatC .oneD。the one，是指手机；回答：C解析：one=a house。30.if _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，the experiement will be successful。量纲；量纲。A.carefully doingb。it done carefully反转；C.carefully doned.doing carefully：回答：C用“the experiment”分析：副词的逻辑主题，构成与多恩的被动关系。修改短文；31.the children surrounded the old man were listening to him telling the old stories .量纲；量纲。32.we put a fence round the garden to keep the chickens away。量纲；量纲。33.this gave birth in private property and led to differences of rich and poor .量纲；量纲。34.she was feeding the dog to breakd .量纲；量纲。35.it is generally believed that teaching is so much an art as it is a science。量纲；量纲。36.suffered such heavy pollution already，it may now be too late to clean up the river。量纲；量纲。37.in the past few decades，our government had done a lot to control the infation。量纲；量纲。38.steped carelessly along the street，he was knocked down by a bike。量纲；量纲。39.his leture was designed to illustrate his idea concerned the influence of environment upon plants。量纲；量纲。40.some nature club are run by students aging between 12 and 25。答案：31。surrounded surrounding 32。away out 33。in to 34。to with 35。so as36。suffered前面的having 37。had has 38。stepped stepping 39。concerned concerning 40。aging aged 综合晋升.完形阅读以下短文，把握其宗旨，在每个题目中给出的a，b，c，d四个选项中选择最合适的选项。the amount of usable w