2020湖南岳阳高三英语五月质检卷

五月质量检测卷第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）做听力部分时，请在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第17小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第18至第20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the two speakers leave if they get cheaper tickets?A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Passenger and driver.C. Salesgirl and customer.3. What does the man imply?A. He got help from the woman.B. He needed more time to study.C. He worked hard for his composition.4. What will the woman do in the morning?A. See Lisa off. B. Go to the zoo. C. Deal with an e-mail.5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a bus. B. In an office. C. In a phone box.第二节(共12小题；每小题l5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where will the man have his dinner?A. At Golden Pond Restaurant.B. At Black Forest Restaurant.C. At Moon River Restaurant.7. What do we know about the man?A. He wants to eat beef.B. He likes to have dinner late.C. He prefers to wear a jacket and tie.听下面一段对话，回答第810三个小题。8. How does the man feel about the delay of his flight?A. Calm. B. Glad. C. Angry.9. Which is the right boarding gate for the man?A. Gate 5. B. Gate 20. C. Gate 38.10. When will the plane probably take off?A. At 3: 30 p. m. B. At 3: 40 p. m. C. At 3: 50 p. m.听下面一段对话，回答第1113三个小题。11. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Eco-tours. B. Popular sports. C. Famous countries.12. Which activity in the USA is introduced in the dialogue?A. Mountain-climbing. B. River-rafting. C. Bird-watching.13. How many countries are mentioned in the dialogue?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.听下面一段对话，回答第1417四个小题。14. Why does the man ask the woman for help?A. He has to read a report.B. He has to write a paper.C. He has to wait for a call.15. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Buy some food. B. Make tomato soup.C. Bring back the cafe.16. Which of the following is suggested by the woman?A. A pie. B. A salad. C. A sandwich.17. What does the woman think of the man?A. Lazy. B. Greedy. C. Curious.第三节(共3小题；每小题l5分，满分18分)听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。Greenwood 18To: Students of Grades 19For: Two weeksStudy and play with top artists!_20_every night!Enjoy your life in Greenwoods!第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. After he was appointed head-teacher of our class, there was time when he could hardly return home before 7 oclock in the evening.A. / ; a B. the; a C. a; / D. / ; /22. In general, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articlesdoubles who prefer reading articles about learning methods.A. those of that B. that of those C. one of those D. one of them23. As friends, it is natural to think of your happiness as mine and .A. mine yours B. my yours C. mine your D. my your24.The building in a few days will make room for a small garden in this neighborhood.A. being torn down B. to be torn down C. torn down D. having torn down25. , well have to put off the ceremony.A. With ill and away so many people B. With so many people were away and illC. There being so many people away and ill D. There are so many people away and ill26. I think it is the attention teachers pay matters in students mind.A. that; which B. to whom; that C. which; that D. that; /27. Everyone must obey the rule: at no time in the passage.A. are bicycles permitted to be parked B. bicycles are permitted to be parkedC. are bicycles permitted being parked D. bicycles are permitted being parked28. Does he often play basketball on campus after school?-Yes, he often does. But for this, he such a strong body now.A. should have had B. neednt have hadC. could not have had D. could not have29. To build up bodies, many a teacher as well as many teachers us students to take exercise an hour per day.A. have called on B. has called on C. calls on D. call on30. it, kid. Youre never going to be a rock star.A. Facing B. Faced C. Face D. To face31. She collected I did for the Hope Project the other day.A. three times as many money as B. three times much money thanC. three times more money than D. htree times many more money32. I thought that the patient could not live through that night, but he survived .A. at all B. after all C. above all D. in turn33. I really dont think Tony will be upset, but I will go to see him in case he .A. is B. does C. will be D. will do34. His way of life remains that of a teacher though it is 20 years since he .A. worked in our school B. joined our schoolC. has joined our school D. has left our school35. The captain showed great perseverance and never to disappointment, even when the ship sank.A. gave off B. gave away C. gave way D. gave up第二节 完型填空（共20小题；没小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36题至第55小题所给的A/B/C/D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡陕讲该项涂黑。The world always make way for the dreamerWhen I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that hall listening to Mr Zigler_36everyones spirits up to the ceiling, I _37 there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, Dad, I want to _38 people feel like that. My father asked me_39 I meant. I want to be a motivational(激励人的)speaker just like Mr Zigler,I replied. A(n)_40 was born.Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others._41 a four-year relationship with Fortune100 Company _42 as a sales -trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my _43.Many people were _44 that I would leave after earning a six- figure income. And they asked _45 I would risk everything for a dream.I made my _46 to start my own company and leave my secure(无忧无虑的)position after _47 a regional meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a _48 that changed my life. He asked us, If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be? After giving us a _49 to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, Why do you need a _50? I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that _51 I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didnt need a gods help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was _52.Having made that decision, I was immediately _53 .One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job and now we had no _54. But I held fast to my dream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several _55engagements with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.36. A rise B blow C put D raise37 A left B came C arrived D slipped38 A get B hope C make D cheer39 A that B what C which D if40 A dream B idea C girl D speaker41 A After B Before C Because D While42 A beginning B working C acting D regarding43 A life B love C income D career44 A disappointed B moved C surprised D delighted45 A when B why C if D how46 A plan B promise C decision D mind47 A attending B joining C entering D holding48 A newspaper B book C report D speech49 A day B second C week D moment50 A help B job C god D company51 A everything B anything C nothing D something52 A alive B dead C missing D born53 A examined B searched C checked D tested54 A help B harm C income D money55 A selling B speaking C writing D listening第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 选择题（共17小题；每小题2分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMom was a teacher most of her life. When she wasnt in the classroom, she was educating her children or grandchildren: correcting our grammar; starting us on collections of butterflies, flowers or rocks; or inspiring a discussion on her most recent Book of the Month Club topic. Mom made learning fun.It was sad for my three brothers and me to see her ailing in her later years. At eighty-five, she suffered a stroke and she went steadily downhill after that.Two days before she died, my brothers and I met at her nursing home and took her for a short ride in a wheelchair. While we waited for the staff to lift her limp body back into bed, Mom fell asleep. Not wanting to wake her, we moved to the far end of the room and spoke softly.After several minutes our conversation was interrupted by a muffled sound coming from across the room. We stopped talking and looked at Mom. Her eyes were closed, but she was clearly trying to communicate with us. We went to her side.“Whirr,” she said weakly.“Where?” I asked. “Mom, is there something you want?” “Whirr,” she repeated a bit stronger. My brothers and I looked at each other and shook our heads sadly.Mom opened her eyes, sighed, and with all the energy she could muster said, “Not was, say were!”It suddenly occurred to us that Mom was correcting brother Jims last sentence. “If it was up to me”Jim leaned down and kissed her cheek. “Thanks, Mom,” he whispered. We smiled at each other and once again shook our heads this time in awe(敬畏) of a remarkable teacher.56.When Mom said, “Whirr”, what did she really want to do?A. She wanted to tell her sons her will.B.She wanted to have something to eat before she died.C.She wanted to correct the mistakes Jim made while talking.D.She wanted to teach her sons more because she was dying.57.Which of the following statements is NOT right?A.Mom was a good teacher and never wanted to stop her teaching.B.Mom was always making her teaching fun.C.Mom didnt forget her teaching until she died.D.Mom was no longer a teacher when she was at home.58. What does the writer think of his mother?A.He loved her but was tired of his mothers teaching at home.B.His mother should forget her teaching and enjoyed the rest of her life.C.His mother was great because she devoted herself to teaching.D.His mother was an excellent teacher before she was retired.59. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Once a teacher, always B. Moms willC. A teachers life D. A teachers devotionBCOULD YOU PASS THE FITNESS TEST? DO YOU WANT TO BE A TOP FOOTBALLER? AN OLYMPIC GYMNAST? Or would the simple act of being able to catch a ball fill you with joy?We offer tips and exercises to increase your physical confidence. And weve enlisted the help of ex-Chelsea and England footballer, GRAEME LE SAUX.BALANCEHow long can you stand on one leg with your eyes closed before you lose your balance? Try doing this exercise and time yourself; your time is up when you open your eyes or lose your balance. For a person in their 20s, 60 seconds would be excellent ( Graeme Le Saux managed 65 seconds). For someone in their 60s, 15 seconds would be good.Shutting your eyes can make your balance go to pieces. If you did this test with your eyes open, for example, you could probably do it four or five times as long; try it and see. The important things to concentrate on the feel of the right movement, and gymnastics is the best sport for developing overall ability. Practicing also makes a big difference : if you test yourself over a period, your times will improve considerably.REACTION TIMEReaction time involves using many skills: you see something, decide what to do about it, then respond with an effective movement. You can test this ability with a simple experiment.Hold your hand out with your thumb and index finger parallel with each other, about 3 cm apart. Ask a friend to hold a 30 cm ruler upright 2 or 3 cm above your fingers. When your friend drops the ruler, see how quickly you can catch it between your thumb and index finger.Most people catch the ruler after letting it fall 15 to 20 cm; faster than that is excellent. The test can be developed by trying it first with one hand, then the other; you should be quicker with your dominant hand.Children have much faster reaction times these days, largely as a result of playing video games, says sports scientist, Mark Abberley.60. The main purpose of this article is to .A. offer some tips and exercises to help you become top footballersB. give us some advice on how to react more quicklyC. increase our physical confidenceD. test your physical fitness by doing experiments61. According to the passage, we can infer that in doing the balance test .A. persons over 60 cant manage 15 secondsB. 60 seconds would be excellent for a person over 30C. your balance will never go to pieces with one eye openD. gymnasts would never lose their balance62. In the sentence: you should be quicker with your dominant hand, the underlined words mean_.A. your right hand B. your left handC. the hand you use most frequently D. your weaker handCThere are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.63. People who are unhappy _.A. always consider things differently from othersB. usually are affected by the results of certain thingsC. usually misunderstand what others think or sayD. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things64. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “_”.A. have a good taste with social lifeB. make others unhappyC. tend so scold others openlyD. enjoy the pleasure of life65. We can conclude from the passage that _.A. we should pity all such unhappy peopleB. such unhappy people are dangerous to social lifeC. people can get rid of the habit of unhappinessD. unhappy people can not understand happy persons66. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should _.A. prevent any communication with themB. show no respect and politeness to themC. persuade them to recognize the bad effectsD. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes67. In this passage, the writer mainly _.A. describes two types of peopleB. laughs at the unhappy peopleC. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappinessD. tells people how to be happy in lifeDA child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in almost the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairly stories as formal texts. It is always much better to tell a story t