2020届高考英语二轮复习 语法专题特训4 动词和动词词组

语法专题特训4动词和动词词组一、用所给动词及动词短语的适当形式填空observeend upbring outpick upset asidegive awayentitlebreakrecoverexclude1.(2020四川宜宾高三一诊)The teacher had intended not to tell the students but his remark the answer to the question.2.(2020天津一中高三上学期月考)Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and as a manager.3.She tries to some money every month.4.(2020浙江重点中学协作体高三第二次测试)How elegant and attractive our teacher is today!Yes.The red dress her hidden beauty.5.I want to learn about your holidays.Could you tell me how you usually Thanksgiving Day in your country?6.Mary a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.7.They eat only plant foods,and take care to animal products from other areas of their lives.8.The company is having difficulty into new markets.9.You are not to unemployment benefit if you have never worked.10.(2020浙江台州中学高三上学期第三次统练)The house prices fell sharply at the end of last year,but at the beginning of this year.二、单句改错1.We have a high regard for Mr.Black because he always tries to live up his principles.2.When she came several days later,she found that all things still laid where she had placed them.3.He rose his voice so that everybody could hear him.4.He promised to come,but so far he hasnt turned down yet.5.He put up a notice saying “keep out of”.6.The government must set about found solutions to the pollution problems.7.The old man insisted to completing the marathon,even though he was exhausted.8.Hell be hung as a spy tomorrow at sunrise.9.The boy succeeded at passing the three final exams.10.They threatened to shoot him and stole him of all his possessions.三、语法填空(2020东北三校第一次联考)The “selfie” is used to describe the self-taken photo,often from a smartphone.Someone takes about 10 selfies each time he does,and he only ends up 1. (post) one or two of those.He picks the one that he feels makes him look the 2. (good).In that picture,he gains confidence.For that moment,everything bad or terrible that has happened to him 3. (remove),because that smile is what gives him the 4. (determine) to love himself.I read 5. poem recently and the young man said,“If I ask you 6. you love,the answers will most likely roll off your tongue.You love to read.You love to write.You love your mum,your daughter,or your best friend.How long do you think you can go on and on before you say I love 7. (I)?”That statement hit me like a ton of bricks.Ive struggled with confidence all my life.I still do.And in 8. way am I saying that taking a selfie is a gateway 9. confidence.10.,the selfie does deserve some credit for allowing individuals to express themselves.四、短文改错Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture by him.He told the artist he didnt want to any shadows in picture,just sunshine.When the king saw the finish picture,he was disappointed.Without shadows,everything in the picture looked flat or unreal.The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture,just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world.People,too,needs both sadness and happiness.We often learn important lesson during sad times.So when we feel sad,we should try to think about that we might learn from the experience.答案语法专题特训4动词和动词词组一、1.gave away2.ended up3.set aside4.brings out5.observe6.picked up7.exclude8.breaking9.entitled10.recovered二、1.up后加to2.laidlay3.roseraised4.downup5.去掉of6.foundfinding7.toon8.hunghanged9.atin10.stolerobbed三、【语篇导读】本文讲的是自拍。人们通常会用智能手机拍下一系列自己的照片,然后选出最满意的晒在网上。这在无意中增加了自信。因为先爱自己才能去爱他人。1.posting解析:end up doing“以而告终”,所以用posting。2.best解析:人们都会选择自认为最漂亮的照片发在网上,所以用best。3.is removed解析:分析句意可知,这里应该是“人有了自信,不好的事就被抛开了”且全文是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。4.determination解析:此处意为“微笑给了他爱自己的决心”,所以用名词determination,放在定冠词the后。5.a解析:句意:我读过一首诗 所以用a表示“一首”。6.what解析:根据回答可知问题是“你爱什么”,所以用what。7.myself解析:文章讲的是自拍让人们自爱自信,所以用myself。8.no解析:此处.am I saying that.是倒装,结合语境可知用no。句意:我绝不会认为自拍是增加人的自信的一个方法。9.to解析:a gateway to sth.意为“的方法”,所以用to。10.However解析:句意:不过,自拍照确实在允许个人表达自己的想法方面值得赞扬。所以用However。四、Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture him.He told the artist he didnt want to any shadows in picture,just sunshine.When the king saw the picture,he was disappointed.Without shadows,everything in the picture looked flat unreal.The point of the story that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a picture