新课标高二第二学期英语第一次试题

2013-2014第二学期高二年级英语科期末复习（Unit3&Unit4,Book 5）一、翻译下面单词和短语1.印象，感想，印记 n._ 2. 在前的，早先的adj._3.指导，导游n. _4. 缺乏，缺乏的东西v.n._5.乐观的adj. _6.生态n. _7. 回收利用v. _8. 定居 解决 n._9.值得赞扬的adj._10.递交，呈递（文件）v._11. 评估，评定v. _12. 告知 v._13. 需求，要求 n.v._14. 赞成 v. _15.看不见 _ 16. 集中，全神贯注于_17. 依靠，依赖_18.拿起，接受，开始，继续_19.因指责，指控_20.在前面_二、用括号中词的正确形式填空1. Jennifer _ (constant) talked about what was not the main point of her talk.2. You can not believe him entirely, because there is always something _ (certain) in his deeds.3. The _ (open) of the cave is so small that an adult can barely pass through it.4. An _ (adjust) was made to improve work efficiency.5. You can discover many types of wildlife in the _ (surround) of a traditional farm.6. The _ (edit) told me that he would publish my recent poems in about a month.7. I am _ (delight) to find that most of the students can speak English fluently now.8. If you think you have a medical problem, seek _ (profession) help from your family doctor.9. Lucy couldnt attend the meeting so her _ (assist) took her place.10. The work they are now doing needs to be done very carefully and _ (deliberate).三、语法复习A:选择题1. When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducingB. introduced C. introduceD. being introduced2. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparing C. ComparingD. When compared 3. When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its kind of you.” A. offeringB. to offerC. to be offeredD. offered 4. _ by a greater demand for vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.A. DrivenB. Being drivenC. To driveD. Having driven 5. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _ every day.A. wateredB. wateringC. waterD. to water6. The research is so designed that once _ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun 7. The _ morning, the father came into the lonely house, _ by his naughty boy. A. following; following B. followed; followed C. following; followed D. followed; following8. _ black and blue, the lady couldnt move. A. Beaten B. Beating C. To be beaten D. To beat9. _ better attention, the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _ them light. A. Giving; given B. Given; given C. Giving; giving D. Given; giving10. _in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being found B. It was foundedC. Founded D. FoundingB:句型转换1. The children rushed out after class. Out _ after class.2. Two police officers with guns stood outside the entrance.Outside the entrance _ two police officers with guns.3. I havent forgotten my promise. You havent, either. I havent forgotten my promise, nor _.4. He had hardly finished the work when it began to rain. Hardly _ when it began to rain.5. He not only has to type out the answer on a computer, but also gets the computer to translate this into sounds.Not only _, but also he gets the computer to translate this into sounds.6. He realized he was wrong only when the accident happened.Only when the accident happened _.7. A temple stands on the top of the mountain.On the top of the mountain _.8. The days when we used “foreign oil” are gone.Gone _ when we used “foreign oil”.9. He walked so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.So _ that I couldnt catch up with him.10. If they had not been working so hard, they wouldnt have achieved so much.Had _, they wouldnt have achieved so much.四、完形填空Best wishes are magical power, which can warm your heart and change your life.She still remembers clearly the day when they got 1 . She, the bride, and her husband, the groom, stood at the door of the church as their 2 filed past. From their fellow workers and old school classmates came cheerful good whishes clothed in friendly jokes. 3 , most of her relatives were not pleased. Even their parents had an argument at the church. They could not 4 their marriage. But they thought they were the happiest couple in the world, though they would have to live in a borrowed house and they couldnt 5 a honeymoon. The last person to approach them was a short, fat, elderly woman who smiled as she 6 them, not by name but as “wife” and “husband”. She told them she was 7 to tell them they would live a 8 life and be happy, and that they would work hard and love each other. Before they realized they should say something to her, the women 9 , so quickly. They stood there face to face, surprised, because they never knew anything about the woman. With the passage of time, they had children and grandchildren. They worked hard and led an ordinary but really happy life. Every year around their 10 , she and her husband would 11 the events of the day, especially the strange message conveyed by the 12 woman. Every time her husband would insist the elderly woman did attend their wedding 13 . But she knew the woman was on some heavenly mission. Now her husband has passed away. She missed him so much. One day, when she collected her husbands books, she found a note saying: “Wife, I love you. Now, it is time to stop wondering whether the woman came from 14 or a nearby town. What 15 is this: whoever she was, she was right. She is our angel in the wrong shape.”1. A. marry B. marriedC. togetherD. parted 2. A. friends B. fellow workers C. relatives D. guests3. A. HoweverB. ButC. ThereforeD. Anyway4. A. receiveB. allow C. acceptD. admire5. A. offerB. supplyC. supportD. afford6. A. congratulatedB. celebratedC. honoredD. prayed7. A. hereB. orderedC. thereD. asked 8. A. hard B. sadC. goodD. miserable9. A. flewB. disappearedC. walkedD. dismissed 10. A. weddingB. marriageC. birthdayD. anniversary11. A. remindB. recallC. memorizeD. recite12. A. strangeB. commonC. madD. normal13. A. intentionallyB. accidentallyC. purposefullyD. wonderfully14. A. hellB. sky C. outer spaceD. heaven15. A. troublesB. mattersC. affectsD. results五、语法填空Thirteen-year-old Andrew will never forget that Saturday. He was relaxing on his familys sofa with his sister, Susan. Suddenly the heater exploded. His sister, who was unhurt, managed to pull 1_ away from the fire 2 _ his mum dialed for an ambulance. 3_ ambulance soon arrived and rushed him to Childrens Hospital 4_ he was operated on immediately. Doctors told his mum there was little chance of Andrew being able to walk again. The damage to his body was so bad and the cuts in his legs so deep that the 5 _ (operate) took 11 hours. After a couple of weeks, he 6 _ (allow) to go home but had to spend the next six weeks in a wheelchair. 7_ the help of his doctor, this brave young boy returned to school after only two and a half months. 8_ (look) back on the accident, Andrew says he believes children can do 9 _they want 10 _ they put their mind to it.六、阅读 AThe quality of patience goes a long way toward your goal of creating a more peaceful and loving self. The more patient you are, the more accepting you will be of what life is, rather than insisting that life be exactly as you would like it to be. Without patience, life is extremely frustrating. You are easily annoyed, bothered, and irritated. Patience adds a dimension of ease and acceptance to your life. Its essential for inner peace. Becoming more patient involves opening your heart to the present moment, even if you dont like it. If you are stuck in a traffic jam, late for an appointment, being patient would mean keeping yourself from building a mental snowball before your thinking get out of hand and gently reminding yourself to relax. It might also be a good time to breathe as well as an opportunity to remind yourself that, in the bigger scheme of things, being late is “small stuff”.Patience is a quality of heart that can be greatly enhanced with deliberate practice. An effective way that I have found to deepen my own patience is to create actual practice periodsperiods of time that I set up in my mind to practice the art of patience. Life itself becomes a classroom, and the curriculum is patience. You can start with as little as five minutes and build up your capacity for patience over time. What youll discover is truly amazing. Your intention to be patient, especially if you know its only for a short while, immediately strengthens your capacity for patience. Patience is one of those special qualities where success feeds on itself. Once you reach little milestone(里程碑)five minutes of successful patienceyoull begin to see that you do indeed have the capacity to be patient, even for longer periods of time. Over time, you may even become a patient person. Being patient will help you to keep your perspective. Youll see even a difficult situation, say your present challenge, isnt “life or death” but simply a minor obstacle that must be dealt with. Without patience, the same scenario can become a major emergency complete with yelling, frustration, hurt feelings, and high blood pressure.1. In the first paragraph, the expression “building a mental snowball” can be best replaced by _.A. imagining a big snowball B. awaiting a result calmlyC. taking a deep breath D. losing your patience2. The main idea of the first paragraph is that .A. it takes a long time to cultivate patience B. patience is very important for us C. patience is essential for inner peace D. being late is “small stuff”3. Its implied in the second paragraph that . A. the quality of patience is very hard to cultivate B. patience should become a school course C. youll get more than expected from practicing patience D. the quality of patience will lead you to success4. People without patience will treat the challenge as . A. a minor thing B. a matter of life or death C. the small stuff D. a great chance5. The purpose of this passage is to . A. persuade people to be more patient B. tell how to practice patience C. list the advantages of patience D. state the importance of patience BTim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New Yorkhe in computers, she in special education. “Teaching means everything to us,” Tim would say. In April 1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Partons foundation(基金会)that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire”, Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imaginationlibrary. com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of books and postage discounts.The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see. “We didnt want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The booksreviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists, and Dollywood board membersincluded classics such as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdneys Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four is more than appreciative: “The program introduces us to books Ive never heard of.”The Richters spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”6. What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?A. His love for teaching. B. His health problem.C. The influence of his wife. D. The news from the Web.7. What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?A. Give out brochures. B. Write books for children. C. Do something similar. D. Retire from being a teacher.8. According to the text, Dolly Parton is_.A. a well-known surgeon B. a mother of a four-year-old C. a computer prog