2020届高考英语语法知识网络 专题11状语从句

(原创精品)2020年普通高考英语和语法知识网络主题11状语从句物种从属连接词例句说名言时间之间形状从WhenWheneverWhen I came into the room，he was writing a letter。我进屋的时候，他在写信。we shall go there whenever we are free。我们什么时候有空就去那儿。When表示“特定时间”。Whenever是“随时”WhenI was walking along the street when suddenly soeone patted me on the shoulder from behind .在路上走着，突然有人在后面拍我的肩膀。When可以看作是意思为“此时”或“那时”的并行句子，这个用法的when子句通常在句子的末尾。WhileWhile it was raining，they went out。天下雨的时候，他们出去了。I stayed while he was away。他不在的时候我在。While“在一定时间内”、“在一定时间内”和“while”领导的行为必须是持久性的AsHe hurried home，looking behind as he went。他赶紧回家，随时走着回头看。As引导持续性动作，强调主节和节的动作同时发生beforebe a pupil before you become a teacher。从学生开始做，成为老师。AfterHe arrived after the game started。比赛开始后他到了。蒂利我们等他回来。(until)。到动词是持久性动作.写很多表示“到”的肯定式Untilshed IDN t stop working until eleven o clock。她直到11点才停止工作。Until he had passed out of sight，she stood there。她站在那里看着，直到看不见他的样子。主句动词是瞬时动词“直”.如果是“在野”，意思是“以前不行”，子句是放在句子开头强调的表达，一般使用untilSinceAs soon asgreat changes have taken place in China since 1978。1978年以来，中国发生了巨大的变化。As soon as I arrive in Shanghai，Ill write to you。我一到上海就给你写信。副词子句一般在订单章前用逗号和主句分开，子句不需要在订单章后写标点符号。哈迪.whenNo sooner.thanI had hardly got home when it began to rain。我一到家就下雨了。=hardly had I got home when it began to rain。no sooner had we got to the station than the train left .我们一到车站，火车就开了。hardly had we begun when we were told to stop。我们从开始就停止。Hardly.when和no sooner.than与as soon as具有相同的含义，但只是意味着过去发生的事情，当主句子是过去时，子句是过去时，在句子的第一部分有强烈的语气，如hardly或no sooner，需要部分地重新填充主句子的谓语Every time、by the time、the moment等Every time I traveled by boat，I got seasick。我每次坐船都晕船。The moment I heard the song，I felt cheerful。我一听到这首歌就觉得很好。Next time you come，youll see him。下次你来的时候会见到他的。在时间状语从句中，不能使用未来或过去，要用现在或过去代替未来或过去土地点形状从WhereWhereverWhere there is a will，there is a way。有志者事竟成。Where there is water there is life。有水的地方就有生命。You are free to go wherever you like。喜欢的地方可以随便去。Whaterever you go，you must obey the law。无论去哪里都要遵守法律。Where和wherever的意思几乎相同，但后者语气强，常用在文言文中圆原因形状从BecauseI came back late yester day because I was on duty。昨天我上班，所以回来晚了。Because用于最有力地回答why的问题SinceSince every one is here，lets begin ourmeeting。大家都到了，开始开会。Since表示原因或所有已知原因，通过一些分析可以知道的原因，更多的短语AsAs he didnt know much English，he looked up the word in the dictionary。他不太懂英语，所以在词典里找到了这个词。子句经常放在句子的开头，说明原因，主句说明结果，常用在口语中。Now that，seeing thatnow(that)the weather has cleared up，we can start our journey。考虑到天气已经晴朗，我们可以出发了。Seeing (that) he was badly ill，we sent for the doctor。考虑到他的病情严重，我们派人请了医生。Seeing (that)，now that和since，as的意思相似，都有“根据某些事实”的意思，that可以存储脖子，即可从workspace页面中移除物件形状从ThatSo that订购thatLest=for fear thatI shall write down your telephone number that I may not forget。为了不忘记，我会记下电话号码的。we ll tell you the truth so that you can judge for your self。我告诉你实际情况，以便你自己判断。they worked harder than usual in order that they could finish the work ahead of time .他们工作比平时更努力，以便提前完成工作。put on more clothes lest(=for fear that)you should catch cold .多穿点衣服，免得感冒。宾语从句常常把情态动词may(梅德)、could(肩)等放在动词之前，从句放在主句之后，主句之间没有标点符号结水果形状从So thatSo.sothat-无线电透过，so that every one heard the news。我们把收音机的音量调大，大家都听到了新闻。he was so exited that he could n t say a word .他太激动了，一句话也说不出来。所以that前面是结果副词子句。所以.sothat的so后面是形容词或副词。Such.thathe gave such important reasons that he was exused。他说了这么重要的理由，得到了大家的谅解。it is such an interesting novel that all of us want to read it。it is so interesting a novel that all of us want to read it。这是一本很有趣的书，每个人都想看。Such.that的such后面是名词。如果名词是单数，则suchthat/an.that也可以转换so.that，音色很强乔木雕塑形状从If安利士As/so长As盘柜So far asdifficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them。如果我们不怕困难，困难就什么都不是了。we shall go there tomor row unless it rails。如果不下雨，明天我就去那儿。=we shall go there to morrow if it doesn t rain。So/aslong as you work hard，you will succed。努力工作一定能成功。In case I forget，please remind me about it。如果忘了的话，请提醒我。So far as I know，the book will be published next month。据我所知，那本书下个月出版。Unless子句中的谓词只能使用正表达式。Unless和if.not同义词，unless是书面语，if.not可以改变口语，一般是两种条件副词子句中谓语动词的时态一般要用现在或过去的时间代替一般未来或过去的时间方风格形状从AsAs if .As thoughDraw a cat as I taught you。按照我教你的画一只猫。Do as you are told。照别人说的做。She looks as if she is ill .她好像病了。他表现得好像什么都没发生过。他说：they treat the black boy as if(though)he were an animal。他们对待这个黑孩子像对待野兽一样。As解释为As if或as though的含义基本上与用法相同。寺庙现在可以表示可能是真的，也可以用虚拟语气说张台阶形状从阿尔特霍夫汤马斯though he was over sixty，(yet) he began to learn French。他六十多岁了，但仍然开始学法语。we were not tired though(although)we had worked all day。我们工作了一整天，但不累。在句子中使用“但是”时，不能再使用“但是”(but)，但可以与yet或still一起使用。Though/although具有相同的含义，其用法基本相同。前者是通俗口语，后者正式放在主句前面Even if，even thoughI ll go even if(though)it rails tomorrow。即使明天下雨，我也要去。Even if和even though表示退一步，主要用于书面语AsChild as he is，he knows a lot。虽然是婴孩，但知道很多。Coldas it is，(=though it is cold，)the children play outdoors。天气冷，但孩子们还在户外玩。通往As的状语从句比书面语用得多由Though或although带领的子句，音色强、表现力强的子句，子句总是放在句子的开头，词序部分是倒装的。No matter (who，what when，where which，how.）Do it no matter what others say。不管别人说什么。No matter how busy he was，he stud English every day。不管多忙，他每天坚持学英语。no matter who takes up the matter for me，I shall be very grateful。不管谁为我处理这件事，我都会很感激的。No matter.who-ever领导的让步状语从句的意思基本相同。no matter.有节奏的子句在主句之前或主句之后Whatever (whatever whoever、whenever whic