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冠词专项练习I. 单项选择1. The Chinese astronaut Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were so struck by_beauty of _nature that they took lots of pictures in space.A. /; / B. /; the C. the; the D. the; /2. -There will be _ lecture in the hall?- Really? Who will give _ lecture? And about what?- Professor Chen, _ president of Beijing University. Its about the environmental protection.A. the; a; the B. a; the; a C. the; a; / D. a, the; /3. (1) To escape the pull of the earth, a rocket must reach_ speed of learning 26,440 km/h(2) Signals travel at_ speed of light.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a4. - Stay a bit longer. Its been such_ fun having you.-Thanks anyway. Ive got _ early start tomorrow morning.A.不填;an B. a; an C. 不填; the D. the; an5. Most people prefer to travel on _ train, because you can have a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _ fast one.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. 不填;a6. Most experts predict that all these efforts will lead to _ strong and powerful China, _ country can surprise the whole world.A. a; a B. the; a C. 不填; the D. 不填; a7. Zhongguancun is now _ home to many IT companies and they are making it _ success.A. the; a B. /; a C. a; a D. /; /8. My friend bought _ book of great use on English learning, I wondered what _ useful book it is.A. a, a B a, the C. a. an D. the; a9. _ English language, unlike _ others, is learning almost all over the world as an international language.A. The; the B. The.; / C. / ; the D. /, /10. More and more Chinese have realized the importance of _ education, and they want their to receive _ good education.A. /; / B. the, a C. /, a D. a, a11. The worlds largest mobile phone maker _ Nokia said its sales in China jumped 76% to 7.4 million handsets in _ second quarter.A.不填; a B. 不填; the C. the; the D. the; a12. Many people agree that _ knowledge of English is a must in _international trade.A. a; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /13. _ China is no longer_ China of the past.A. /; / B. the, the C. /; a D. /; the14. Reading is _ good habit. Stick to it, and youll make _ great progress.A. a; / B. a; a C. the,; a D. /, a15. _ historic meeting between CPC General Secretary Hu Jintao and KMT Chairman Lian Zhan marked a new time in relations across _ Taiwan Streets.A. The, a B. A; / C. /; the D. The; the16. I dont know whether this is _ part that she played in Hero, _ very famous film in our country.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; the17. Hawking is _ success,_ disabled man though he is.A. a; / B. /; a C. the; a D. a; the18. Would you like _ knife and fork, or would you rather use_ chopsticks, sir?A. the; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /;/19. He developed _ deep interest in insects when he was at _ age of 8.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a20. Mr Zhang went to Qingdao on_ National Day and is leaving for Beijing on _ Spring Festival.A. /, / B. the, the C. the, / D. /, the21.He had decided to give it up, but on _ second thoughts he decided to try _ third time.A. the; a B. /; / C. a; a D. /; a22. - What did you think of _ president?- I didnt care for him at first, but after _ time I got to like him.A. the, a B. /; the C. the; the D. /; a23. Keep away from the cage. _ lion is _ fierce animal.A. The; a B. A; the C. A; / D. The; the24. - Did you enjoy yourself yesterday?- Yes. As you saw, _ party went on in _ most pleasant atmosphere.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a25. Towards evening, _ came, which made things even worse.A. cold rain B. cold rains C. the old rain D. a cold rainII.完形填空It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. 1 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place, but I sensed (感觉) 2. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls 3 their souls belonged to(属于) the_4_.I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 5 in front of it. “Im Steve,” he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I cant talk with you. Im 6 ,”he said. He was chatting online with somebodyprobably someone he didnt know- and at the same time he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was surprised. He was chatting online, and 7 he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was 8.Why didnt Steve want to talk with me? I tried to speak to that computer geek. (怪人), 10 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoulder, but no reaction(反应). I was 11 . I put my hind in front of the monitor, and he started to shout, “12!”I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf were looking at me. I 13, and saw nobody any interest. 14 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conservation(谈话,会话) their machines, not with people. They were more 15 having a relationship(关系) with the 16 , particularly Steve. I wouldnt want to 17 the future of human beings(人类) if they preferred sharing their lives with machines 18 with people.I was worried and I sank in the thought. I didnt even 19 that the coffee was bad, 20 Steve didnt notice there was a person next to him.1. A. Before B. Since C. although D. While2. A. pain B. loneliness (孤独) C. sadness D. fear3. A. because B. when C. until D. unless4. A. home B. world C. net D. caf5. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sitting D. learning6. A. busy B. thirsty C. tired D. sick7. A. first of all B. just then C. at the same time D. by that time8. A. surprised B. delighted C. moved D. frightened9. A. once B. again C. first D. even10. A.but B. so C. if D. or11.A excited B. respected C. afraid. D. unhappy12. A.Shut up B. Enjoy yourself C. Leave me alone D. Help me out13. A.walked about B. walked out C. raised my hand D. raised my head14. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In all D. Above all15. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful about D. troubled by16. A. computer B. soul C. shop D. geek17. A. tell B. plan C. imagine D. design18. A. other than B. instead of C. except for D. as well as19. A. pretend B. understand C. insist D. realize20. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even thoughIII.阅读理解Tim Berners-Lee, who received one million euros ($1.2 million) cash for creating the World Wide Web, says he would never have succeeded if he had charged money for his inventions.“ If had tried to demand feesthere would be no World Wide Web,” Berners-Lee, 49, said on June 15 at a ceremony (仪式) for winning the first Millennium Technology Prize, awarded by the Finnish Technology Award Foundation. “There would be lots of small webs,” The prize committee agreed.The Internet had existed for nearly 20 years when Mr Berners-Lee launched(推出) the worlds first website in August, 1991.But the Net was little more than a collection of computer connected with cables. It didnt have a means(way) of sharing information between different kinds of computers running different kinds of software. Mr Berners-Lee found ways to connect documents and other information using hypertext links. The universal hypertext language he created allows all kinds of software to communicate with(与交流) each other. His creation(创造) made a generation of youthful millionaires and millionaires, lit the spark(火花) for the New Economy and paved the way for(为铺平道路) great new industries such as e-commerce.The invention could have made him unbelievably wealthy(rich), even by Internet standards. But Berners-Lees never devoted to commercialize(使商业化)or patent(取得专利) his contributions(贡献) to the Internet technologies he had developed. BernersLee, who is originally from Britain, has mostly avoided both the fame and the fortune won by many of his Internet colleagues. Despite his prize, he remained modest(谦虚的) about his achievements. “I was just taking lots of things that already exited and added a little bit,” said BernerWho now runs the standard-setting World Wide Web Consortium from office at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.“Building the Web, I didnt do it all myself,” he said. “The really exciting thing about it is that it was done by lots and lots of people, connected with this great spirit.” Berners-Lee indeed took concept(观念)that were well known to engineers since the 1960s, but it was he who saw the value of marrying them. Pekka Tarjanne, chairman of the prize committee, said “no one doubts who the father of the World Wide Web is, except Berners-Lee himself.1. Before the World Wide Web was invented, the Internet_.A. was already in wide use. B. was used to share informationC. w
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