2020届高考英语一轮复习——词汇专项测控卷（03）新课标

2020;2020届新课标高考一轮复习词汇专项测控卷（03）1. 单项选择:1) Its already 10 oclock I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came over B. came out C: came about D. came up2) The better _ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. demand B. comment C. command D. performance3) The teacher usually writes his _ on the margin of the composition.A. comments B. words C. review D. command4) It is surprising that such an innocent-looking man should have _ such a crime.A. confirmed B. clarified C. committed D. conveyed5) Letterboxes are much more _ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual6) _ other nurses, Alice is careful and patient.A. Looking like B. Comparing with C. In common with D. As to7) When you want to introduce yourself to an American, you can just try a _ greeting, such as “Hello, my name is”A. commonly used B. used commonly C. commonly using D. using commonly8) It is said that dogs will keep you _ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. safety B. company C. comfortable D. friend9) _ with other children, the father thinks, Jack is a most satisfying son.A. Commenting B. Complaining C. Compared D. Committed10) Every four years athletes from all over the world _for medals in the Olympic Games.A. fight B. struggle C. complete D. compete11) Meg realized shed been a _ fool; she was always doing foolish things.A. complete B. commercial C. content D. constant12) The rapid development of science and technology make the _ among people more and more convenient.A. competition B. communication C. companion D. comprehension13) Math is a _ subject for both arts and science students.A. compulsory B. must C. concrete D. obliged14）Due to the loud noises from the neighborhood, he could not _ his mind on his books.A.collect B. gather C. concentrate D. fix15) From his appearance we may safely _ that he is a heavy smoker.A. show B. promise C. confirm D. conclude16) In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.Acontact Bcontrast Cconnection Dconflict17) I am _ by what you said just now. Can you explain it a little bit?A. corrected B. surprised C.mistaken D. confused18) _ that the young fellow has only been learning how to drive for three months, his driving skill is fairly good.A. Regarding B. Considering C. Regarded D. Considered19) Children must learn just a few basic roles-being safe, being _ to others and being responsible to themselves.A. considered B. considerable C. considerate D. considering20) Its a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _ rice and vegetables.A. of B. in C. for D. on21) The story book _ fifty stories, _ “Snow White”.A. contains; includes B. contains; includingC. includes; including D. is containing; including22) Tomorrow well go on a journey. I hope the weather, as it is today, will _ fine.A. promise B. turn out C. continue D. come out23) - Are you really through with your work assigned the day before yesterday?-_, Ive only just begun.A. On the contrary B. On the other hand C. You are wrong D. Never mind24) Eating too much fat can _ heart diseases, _ high blood pressure.A. attend to; to cause B. devote to; having causedC. contribute to; causing D. dedicate to; cause25) The _ of the Egyptian Pyramids is considered as a miracle (奇迹).A. construction B. constitution C. instruction D. contribution26) I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _ .A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up27) Our new house is very _ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. available B. suitable C. convenient D. comfortable28) Lets hold a cocktail party and have a good _ tonight.A. communication B. conference C. conservation D. conversation29) Wang Zhizhis return has _basketball fans of a far better result in the coming title contest.A. convinced B. expected C. accused D. believed30) Short sight can be _ by the use of suitable glasses.A. improved B. fixed C. reduced D. corrected31) Tom and I seldom get together, but we _ with each other frequently.A. write B. correspond C. respond D. count32) The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _ injuring himself.A. in hopes of B. as a consequence of C. at the mercy of D. at the cost of33) Dress well for a job interview because first impressions really do _.A. count B. correspond C. convince D. important34) I have a dream that we will one day live in a _ where well have a lot of trees and fresh air.A. counter B. country C. nation D. space35) The manager needs an assistant that he can _ to take care of problems in his absence.A. count up B. count it C. count on D. count out36) His book on European history _ the period from 1914 to 2001.A. covers B. about C. crosses D. deals37) People have always been curious how living things on the earth exactly began.A. in B. at C. of D. about38) Christians believe that man is the _ of God.A. creation B. creature C. product D. producer39) If you dont have enough money right now, you can buy the computer _.A. in crash B. on credit C. by check D. without paying40) Whoever commits a _ should be punished by law.A. crime B. error C. mistake D. suicide41) A traffic accident happened at a _ a few meters away from a bank.A. crossroad B. cross C. courtyard D. crossroads42) Today, cancer is still one of the diseases that cannot be _.A. cover B. healed C. cured D. treated43) When you go abroad for further study, you should learn to adapt to the _ of the destination country.A. customs B. habits C. practice D. customers44) The editor _ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. turns down B. cuts down C. cut up D. runs down2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：companion comment comfort confuse create compensate corrupt crew convince conflict 1) _ to make someone feel less worried, unhappy, or upset2) _ an opinion that you express about someone or something =remark3) _ someone you spend a lot of time with, especially a friend4) _ to make someone feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand5) _ to make someone feel certain that something is true6) _ to encourage someone to start behaving in an immoral or dishonest way7) _ to make something exist that did not exist before8) _ all the people who work on a ship or plane9) _ a state of disagreement or argument between people, groups, countries etc10) _ to replace or balance the effect of something bad3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1concern common comfortable crime comment cycle communication confident competition companion 1) It was so _ and warm in bed that I didnt want to get up.2) -I dont know what kind of university Ill go to?-Youd better have _ (意见) from your teachers and classmates.3) He was arrested for committing several _.4) Many things considered impossible in the past are quite _ today.5) Radio was the pilots only means of _.6) Ann became my closest _; we spent a lot of time together.7) _ for these jobs is very fierce - we had over 200 applicants.8) I have prepared for the test for a whole month, so I am _ of passing it.9) The changing color of the trees show the _ of the seasons.10) She seldom shows _ about over others, but that does not mean that she is cold-hearted.Part 2condition conclusion conflict content complex considerate connection consequence criterion confidential 11) Weve come to the _ that hes not for the plan.12) The second-hand computer she bought looked almost new; besides, it was in good _.13) Getting high maks is still an important _ of a good student.14) What Im telling you is strictly _. Do not let anyone know of it.15) Nations must not settle their differences by armed _.16) There is a _ between pollution and the death of trees.17) The high level of unemployment has produced harmful social _.18) It was very _ of you to let us know you were going to be late.19) When you come across a _ sentence that you cant understand, try to divide it into small sentences.20) Before reading a new book, you should first look through its _.Part 3continuous control convenient courage contribution cost course cure court criminal 21)With the help of man-made satellites, now we can have _ TV programs every day.22) The club was named after a very popular football star in honor of his _ to the country.23) Her voice is under _ but she is almost shaking with anger.24) -Shall I give you a ride since you live so far away?-Thank you. If it is _ to you.25) This new invention has greatly reduced the _ of production.26) He is really a brave man. We cant admire his _ too much.27) Long before they graduate from high school, these students take special _ to prepare for advanced study.28) The prisoner was brought to _ for trial.29) The man is a violent and dangerous _.30) “Prevention is better than _.” If you pay close attention to your health, you can avoid getting sick.Part 4curriculum custom customer constant concrete component competence 31) When you are traveling abroad, it is important to follow the _ of the country you are visiting.32) The company has a free long-distance telephone number so that _ may call with any question they have about the products.33) Have you any _ thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?34) He kept in touch with his family by telephoning _ while he was in Australia.35) What subject do you have according to the school _ this term?36) Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic _.37) Exercise is one of the key _ of a healthy lifestyle.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 1come compare concern confirm conduct comment concentrate comfort complete connect1) Then _ the hour we had been looking forward to.2) I tried to _ him after he was defeated by his opponent.3) There is a rumor that the minister planned to resign, but he didnt _ on that.4) When _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.5) That gas pipeline project, started in July 2002 and to be _ in 2020;2020, will be Chinas longest gas pipeline in history.6) Turn off the TV, so you can _ on your homework.7) _ about Lucy, the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class.8) Copper _ electricity better than other materials do.9) I called the airline to _ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada.10) What I need now is a computer _ to the Internet.Part 2contradict control consider continue contribute contain convey convince correct copy 11) Many things _ impossible in the past are quite common today.12) He picked up an envelope _ 50 dollars in it.13) Taking this medicine, if _, will of course do good to his health.14) Its difficult to _ someone politely.15) Immigrants _ to English culture in many ways.16) It is to _ breakouts of bird flu that many monitoring stations have been set up not to disturb the living environment of wildlife.17) Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student _ what they think.18) Alice _ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.19) Blindly _ others might very well leads to losses.20) One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.Part 3compensate corrupt cover cure consult cost create cycle condemn conclude compromise consume21) The businessman was sent to prison for trying to _ a tax official with money.22) The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college.23) After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to _ our expenses.24) At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this in turn _ further problems25) Although this medicine can _ you of your illness, it will have a bad effect on you.26) I sugget you _ your doctor about your stomachache.27) _ is not only good for the environment; its a great form of exercise too.28) Nothing can _ for the loss of ones health.29) I _ from his strange behavior that he was lying.30) Each year Americans _ a high percentage of the worlds energy.31) I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we _ on Italy.32) She knew that society would _ her for deserting her baby soon after giving birth.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 1come on come out come down come to life come truecome to an end come up with come out come up come along 1) - Four dollars a pair? I think its a bit too much.- If you buy three pairs, the price for each will _ to three fifty.2) Very few experts have _ complete new answers to the worlds economic problems.3) - Im dead tired. I cant walk any farther, Jenny.- _ , Tommy. You can do it!4) The dictionary is being printed and it will soon _ .5) - Not getting that job was a big letdown.- Dont worry. Something better will _.6) The girls fainted. Throw some cold water on her face and she will _.7) The party last night was a success. We sang and danced until it _ at 12:00.8) It took years of planning and saving, and their seagoing vacation _ at last.9) The question _ at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research.10) In my opinion, your work does not _ what I expected of you.Part 2come down with in common with havein common compare to compare withbe concerned about compare notes common sense connect with in the company of 11) Many children _ the flu and they could attend school.12) However different, the native people do _ something _.13) Alfred didnt have the _ to send for a doctor in time of danger.14)_ most young people, he likes pop music better than folk music.15) Children under 12 years of age in the country must be _ adult when in a public library.16) The boy with the name Li Xiao, who often helps others, is _ Lei Feng in our school.17) Living in a town cant _ living in the country in many respects.18) I intended to _ with a friend, but unfortunately they couldnt spare me even one minute.19) Zoo officials _ the mother elephant, which is badly ill.20) -Why ask me to take that early bus?- Because that bus _ the 9:30 train at Boston.Part 3be content with consist of on the contrary convinceof at the cost of cut offbe curious about around the corner out of control cut in cut down cut out forin consequence combinewith communicate with 21) The International Olympic Committee _ members from many countries.22) Those who _ not _ the progress they have made will have greater success.23) It wasnt a good thing; _ it was a huge mistake.24) The reporter said a car went _ on a highway south of the city and rushed into a river.25) The government is trying hard to _ the local people _ the safety of the new nuclear power station.26) The shop needs more childrens toys in store, for the Childrens Day is just _.27) He saved the child from drowning but only _ his own life28) Dont _ too _ other peoples private affairs: the privacy right is protected by law.29) The editor told me that if I could _ my story to 5,000 words, they would take it.30) He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. (05北京春季)31) Im sure hed make a good journalist；he seems to _ the job.32) Accidents are often caused by drivers who try to _33) _hard work _ good method, and youll make progress in your English study34) She speaks fluent English, so she can _ Amer