山东省淄博市2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试（2020淄博二模）外研版

高三复习阶段性检测试题英 语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第II卷必须用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15 . C. 9.18答案是B。l .Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A .Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.2.How much does Rose still owe the woman?A. $10. B. $20. C.$30.3. What does the man think of the womans green dress?A. Its ugly. B. Its bright. C. Its I unusual.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A club. B.An order. C.A calendar.5. How will the man contact the woman?A. By calling her.B. By sending a letter.C. By sending a postcard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6 .Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel. B.In a company. C. In a hospital.7. Where did the woman work before?A. In London. B.In Sydney. C. In New York听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What did the speakers quarrel about last night?A. A book B. A shirt. C. A record.9.How does the woman feel in the end?A. Guilty. B.Angry. C. Relieved.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Where does the man work?A. At an art studio.B.At a photo studio.C.At a design studio.11.When will the man lose his job?A.Tlis summer.B.At the end of May.C .At the end of this month.12. What do we know about the man?A. He will talk with his boss again.B. He has got this job for ten months.C. He will have an interview tomorrow.听下面一.段对话,回答第 13至第16四个小题。13. What is the man doing?A. Introducing the woman to his neighbours.B. Giving the woman advice on how to find a flat.C. Showing the woman around the neighbourhood.14. What is the woman eager to do?A. Jog in the high school. .B. Visit the night market.C.Shop in the convenience sotres.15. Why does the woman look for a library?A. To get some information.B .To find a map of the city.C. To borrow some books16. Where will the speakers to next?A. To a restaurant. B. To a bookstore. C .To a park听下面一段对话,回答第 17至第 20四个小题。17. What is the relationship between Bob and the woman?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C.Waiter and customer.18. Why didnt the woman become a chef?A. Her mother didnt like the job.B. She didnt like working at night.C. She gave it up because of her husband.19. What did Bob want to be?A.A musician. B. A singer. C .A dancer20. What can we learn about Bob?A. He likes fast food.B. He enjoys cooking.C. He met the woman at college.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. On April 13th, 2020_ press conference is held by Los Angeles PoliceDepartment at_crime scene of a shooting incident.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the22. Would you mind if I named my dog after your son?_！My wife and I will both be proud of it.A. I hope not B. Not a little C.Nonsense D. Not in the least23. Relax yourself every day,_ youll be too tired to get good grades.A. and B. or C. for D.but24. Try to be independent, for your parents cant do_for you all your life.A. something B. nothing C. everything D.anything25. The rich shouldnt_their wealth. Instead, they should contribute more money to the poor.A. show off B. show up C. bring in D.give off26.Everyone is different and that is _ makes our world so much better.A. that B.which C.what D.who27.There are lots of problems in your hometown, but were happy to see many of them_.A. are solving B. are solved C. have solved D. are being solved28._grades you get in this exam, you should never lose heart.A. No matter how B. What C. No matter what D. Which29.Were going for a picnic next Sunday, and Id like you to join us._！I have to see my grandmother. She has beenill for two weeks.A. What a pity B. Good luck C. Thats all right D. Go ahead30. As a girl, its important to know what colours look good_your skin.A. opposite B.on C. against D. above31.You seem familiar with Mr. John?Of course, we_ together for three years in the 1990s.A. have worked B. had worked C. are working D. worked32. The police are looking for the witnesses,_ words will make a difference to the victim.A. whose B. which C. where D. when33. The old gentleman is considering _he will move to New York with his daughter and son-in-law or live alone at home.A. when B.how C.what D.whether34. Why is your wife wearing a mask in such good spring?Because she is_ to flowers.A. fragile B. cautious C. addicted D. allergic35._for children, the album became popular with Parents _it came out.A. Designed; when B. Designed; immediatelyC. To design; as soon as D. Designingas第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A BC和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One minute means a lot in ones life.During his college years, Roger 36 a summer in an Idaho logging camp. When the boss had to leave for a few days, he 37 Rogers in charge.“ 38 if the men refuse to follow my orders? Rogers asked. He thought of Tony, an immigrant worker who troubled all day, giving the other men a 39 time.Fire them,” the boss said. Then, as if 40 Rogers mind, he added,“I suppose you think you are going to fire Tony if you get the 41 . Id feel 42 about that. I have been logging for 40 years. Tony is the most_43 worker Ive ever had. I know he is a troublemaker and that he_44 everybody and everything. But he comes in first and leaves last. There has not been an 45 for eight years on the hill where he works.”Rogers_ 46 the next day. He went to Tony and spoke to him.Tony, do you know Im in charge here today? Tony grunted（嘟囔）.“Iwas going to fire you the first time we tangled（纠缠）,but I want you to know Im not,”he told Tony,_ 47 what the boss had said.When Rogers finished,Tony_48 the spadeful of sand he had held and tears streamed_49 his face.That day Tony worked harder than ever before.Twelve years later Rogers met Tony again who was now the 50 for railroad construction for one of the largest logging companies in the West. Rogers asked him how he came to California and happened to have such 51 .Tony replied, If it not be for the one 52 you talk to me back in Idaho, I kill somebody someday. One minute 53 my whole life.Effective managers know the 54 0f taking a moment to point out what a worker is doing well. But what a 55 a minute of yes can make in any relationship!36.A.wasted B.spent C.trained D.traveled37.A.took B.provided C.put D.designed38.A.What B.How C.Why D.Who39.A.ridiculous B.surprising C.happy D.hard40.A.recognizing B.having C.bearing D.reading41.A.chance B.rder C.support D.evidence42.A.proudly B.badly C.uglily D.well43.A.quarrelsome B.elegant C.reliable D.silent44.A.respects B.protects C.hurts D.hates45.A.accident B.anecdote C.opportunity D.argument46.A.turned up B.set out C.joined up D.took over47.A.lying B.adding C.smiling D.replying48.A.threw B.dropped C.carried D.lifted49.A.through B.on C.down D.in50.A.boss B.worker C.engine-driver D.immigrant51.A.railroad B.companies C.life D.success52.A.word B.thing C.minute D.lesson53.A.save B.change C.colour D.lose54.A.importance B.method C.result D.influence55.A.choice B.decision C.difference D.conclusion第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn 1997, I found myself in a situation I never thought Id be in: alone and begging for money in New York. My father had been separated from our family, and my mother had recently died from complications related to AIDS. What I remember most about such nights is lying on the cold marble floor and using my backpack for a pillow.Even though I had lost my family, I made choices every single day to turn my life around.There was the haven for homeless teenagers called the Door, a nonprofit organization that provided me with guidance, medical care and food, all of which kept me going while Icompleted my homework in train stations and under hallway lights. Perhaps the most surprisinghelp though, I did not seek outit found me. The New York Times told my story. In the weeksthat followed, dozens of strangers reached out to me from all across the United States. At myhigh school, I began receiving handwritten letters of encouragement. Strangers showed upbearing clothes, books, and even hugs. Since the article mentioned I was applying to Harvard,one woman knitted a blanket for me. She attached this note to the box it was posted in: It getscold in those dorms. May you warm yourself knowing that people care about you.With the help of these people, my life today bears no resemblance at all to my life then.Igraduated not only from high school but also from Harvard University.Before these people some of them nameless I just didnt realize how good peoplecould be. But now I do, and I can say that the people who helped me have forever changed me.They are the reason behind my decision to join the board at the Door so that I can be part of asmall team of people opening a high school for homeless teenagers .They are the reason Idedicate my life to opening pathways for others. And they are the reason I travel around theworld helping people transform their own lives.56. According to the passage, the author_.A.tried to change her lifeB.often slept m friendshomesC.felt lonely because of her illnessD.felt quite desperate for her father57. What can we learn about the Door?A.It helps the homeless teenagers.B.It is an organization seeking profits.C.It provides entertainment for children.D.It reports the stories about the homeless.58. The 3rd paragraph mainly tells about .A. how the author applies to HarvardB. how the author struggles for her idealC. how The New York Times helps the authorD. how people help the author in different ways59.Which of the following is the correct order to describe the authors life?a. The newspaper reported her story.b. She graduated from Harvard University.c. She slept on the cold floor at night.d. She joined the committee at the Door.e. Her mother died from the illness.A.decab B. ecdabC.ecabd D.bcdea60. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Patience is a virtue.B. Love can be passed on.C. Time waits for no man.D. Honesty leads to success.BTeenagers will be told to stand up for their elders on public transport or risk losing their right to free travel.London Mayor Boris Johnson will declare plans today to make youngsters sign acourtesy pledge (文明宣言) to promise to behave in a respectful manner when travelling in the capital. The three-point pledge states that they will give up their seats to the elderly,pregnant and disabled; keep from using offensive or threatening language; and be courteous and polite to fellow passengers and staff.Those who refuse, or are caught behaving in a loutish manner, will have their free travel passes removed. The plan a key part of Mr Johnsons re-election bid will initially affect the 400,000 ll-to-15-year-olds in London who qualify for free travel cards, but Tory sources believe the idea could be used across the country.A Conservative insider said: The plan corresponds perfectly with the push to create a Big Society. It is about changing culture and expectations around behaviour to improve the atmosphere on buses and trains for everyone.Speaking before todays launch, Mr Johnson said he was determined to deal with the anti-social behaviour of a minority of youngsters on public transport. When I was a boy, I was taught to stand up for those less able to, he said. Youngsters enjoy the privilege of freetravel, which is paid for by Londoners, but they have to understand that with that privilege comes responsibility. Anyone who abuses this privilege will have it taken away, and will have to earn that right bach .Teenagers found guilty of a serious violation of the new behaviour rules will lose their travel passes, and will have to carry out unpaid community work to earn them back.Mr Johnson is also introducing a two strikes and youre out policy to deal with repeat offenders, under which those committing a second serious violation of the rules will lose their travel rights permanently.61. Which of the following is NOT the content of the courtesy pledge?A.Teenagers should give up their seats to the old.B.Teenagers shouldnt talk with strangers in public.C.Teenagers mustnt use aggressive language in public.D.Teenagers must be polite to people on public transport.62. What does the underlined word loutish in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. rude B. stupid C. polite D.calm63. According to Mr Johnson,_.A.youngsters should know duty comes with benefitB.youngsters shouldnt use the privilege of free travelC.anyone shouldnt make money with the privilegeD.youngsters should do some unpaid community work64. The worst punishment teenagers can face is_.A. to sign an agreement B. to work in the communityC. to be fined D. to lose their travel passes forever65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.London Mayor Boris Johnson is a great personB.The plan corresponds perfectly with the Big SocietyC.Be polite and stand up for your elders or lose free travelD.The courtesy pledge has been used across the countryC While applying to college may seem easy,getting in can be tough! When you apply for college, you will have to be honest with yourself and do a bit of research to find the right fit.Here are three steps to take when applying to colleges for the best chances at getting into the best college for you.Step l: Making A List Of Colleges To Apply ToWith over 6,000 colleges in the United States, thefirst step in applying to college is to do some researchand make a college list .This process will be different foreveryone. The number of colleges you apply to can vary,from applying to 1 school (not recommended) to 30schools (not recommended),each applicant can choosehow many colleges they apply to. Many limit the number because applications are accompanied by a fee. .Step2: Splitting The List Into Target, Reach and Safety SchoolsIn general, students will want to apply to three types of schools: Target, Reach and Safety schools. It is up to you how many applications you send, but a good mix would be more target than reach, and at least one safety. You will need to take your list, and now decide which are your top picks, which are attainable for you academically,which are affordable for you only with aid, and refine your broad list into a group of schools that gives you the best chance for success. Talk to an admissions counselor at your high school if you have questions about this.Step 3: Completing and Sending Applications to CollegesOnce your list is complete you are ready to apply to college by completing and sending in applications! College applications take time to complete you have to write essays, ask for recommendations and get test scores sent to schoolsso stay organized！ All colleges will require these types of application materials, so start thinking about these items well before October or December. Once you complete and send them, then you have successfully applied to college.66. It can be learned from the first paragraph that_.A. you should be cautious to pick up the right collegeB.you dont have to think twice before applying to collegeC. once you apply to a college, youll be admitted to it easilyD. each applicant should choose the best college for their ideal高三复习阶段性检测试题 英语 （第10页共14页）67. To make a list of colleges, you_.A. should consider more Safety schoolsB. had better take your academy into accountC.are supposed to choose merely one most fitD. are required to pick out more than 30 colleges68. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. One should clarify the list according to ones abilities.B. Refer to admissions counselor at hi