山东省滨州市2020年高三英语第四次复习质量检测试题

山东省滨州市2020年高三英语第四次复习质量检测试题考生注意：本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟。第卷（选择题，共105分）注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用2B铅笔涂 写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。3考试结束，监考人员将第卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.15.C9.18.答案是B。1What does the woman think of tomatoes?AThey are not tasty.BThey are really good.CShe doesnt like them.2Why did the woman get the book so late?AThe post office lost the book.BIt was on the way for 3 years.CIt was the mans boss fault.3What does the man mean?AHe was hit by the explosion.BHe was frightened.CHe needed to have a hair cut.4How will the man travel?AHe is going by plane.BHe is going by ship.CHe is going by train.5Where did the conversation take place?AIn a restaurant.BIn a department store.CIn a hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AThey are partners.BThey are schoolmates.CThey are friends.7What can we learn from his conversation?ASophia hasnt stayed long in Chicago.BSophia likes her work very much.CSophias work pays well.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8Where was the woman going?ATo Hawaii.BTo India.CTo Europe.9How long was the mans holiday?AFive days.BEight days.CTen days.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。2,4,610What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?AThey are old friends.BThey are fellow teachers.CThey are strangers to each other.11What is Mr Johnson?AA teacher.BA researcher.CA doctor.12Which of the following statements is true according to this conversation?AMs Yi has taught English in a high school for 5 years.BMs Yi taught herself English for four years.CMs Yi thinks the weather here is quite different.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。13Where were the speakers talking?AAt the doctors.BAt Davids.CAt a hotel.14What was wrong with David?AHe had a headache.BHe had a cold.CHe had a cough.15How often should David take the medicine?ATwice a day.BFour times a day.CThree times a day.16What is a thermometer used for according to this conversation?AFor taking temperature.BFor drinking water.CFor taking medicine.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。17How old will the author of this passage be when he sees the Comet for the second time?A80.B75.C83.18How many times is it possible for one person to see Halleys Comet?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.19What does the Comet circle around?AThe earth.BThe moon.CThe sun.20Who showed the author his first Comet?AHis father.BHis son.CHis grandfather.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21_ killing of so many protected animals made _ stir in the local people.AThe; aB不填；不填CThe；不填D不填；a22_ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes!AWouldBWillCMayDShould23Would you lend me _ paper to write _ paper?Sorry, I havent any.Aand; someBany; aCa; someDsome; a24Chinese President, Hu Jintao, _ a keynote address at South Africas prestigious University of Pretoria Wednesday, Feb. 7, 2020.ApresentedBdeclaredCdeliveredDexpressed25They believed, _ did we, that the modern paintings collected in the Art Gallery here were as valuable as those in the museum.AasBwhichCneitherDso26Id like to take a chance and run a business.Do you know about the local market? _.ANo problemBBetter play it safeCDo as you pleaseDThink nothing of it27Why he did not arrive on time was that he _ and it was too late to catch the early bus.Awas oversleepingBhas oversleptCoversleptDhad overslept28How long do you think _ the computer company brings out a new product?Ait will be beforeBwill it be untilCwill it be whenDit will be that29_, the vitamin C in them will be destroyed.AVegetables cooked too longBCooked too longCCooking too longDVegetables cooking too long30_ John Kennedy put it, “Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country.”AWhichBAsCWhileDWhat31In _ now seems the beginning stages of computer history, there was a quite widespread worry _ computers would take over the world from man one day.Ait; thatBthat; whatCit; ofDwhat; that32This house looks beautiful, doesnt it?Well, Id rather have a house _ to look, but _ to live in.Anot beautiful; most comfortableBless beautiful; more comfortableCless beautiful; most comfortableDbeautiful; comfortable33What is the meaning of the saying “Whenever you fall, pick something up.”?It tells us to _ hope even when coming across failure; try to learn something valuable from it.Alook forBcall forCtake upDgive up34Something _ wrong with the car, and it _ not start.Abeing; couldBgoing; shouldCwas; mightDwent; would35A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and homegrown food.AtiedBboundCinvolvedDassociated第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cool autumn day, a day to 36 . That was the day young women everywhere wait their whole lives for, and I knew in my heart I would 37 those moments forever.Before me stood a young man with whom I had 38 my secrets and delighted moments. I had whispered promises in his ear and did my best to 39 them. I had never trusted anyone with the 40 to my heart until he entered my life. Now I knew the only safe place for this key to remain was with him.This was a first for 41 of us. We gazed nervously in each others 42 , waiting for the other to make the first 43 . I was unsure if we were ready for this. We stood there in 44 .Echoes from the past rang 45 in my mind. The laughter and tears we had shared will forever be 46 in a special place in my heart. My emotions were so weak at that 47 . Part of me wanted to run and hide, and 48 said, “Go ahead. Its time.”Then just 49 he were reading my mind, he gently grasped my hand, 50 all my doubt. With his 51 voice, he whispered, “Its time.”I 52 my arms around him and kissed the tip of his nose, then I whispered softly in his ear, “I love you.” Then it happened the 53 we both had been waiting for.Ill never forget that day or the silly grin on his face afterward. Tears streamed 54 my face as he crossed the street to step onto the yellow school bus. Then he 55 me and said, “Bye, Mommy. I love you.”36AforgetBdreamCrememberDsave37AtreasureBkeepChideDthink2,4,638AattachedBimpressedCspentDshared39AfulfillBcompleteCfinishDwork40AkeyBbeliefCwindowDbottom41AneitherBbeliefCbothDnone42AearsBheadCwordsDeyes43AmoveBexplanationCexcuseDjump44AlonelinessBdefenceCsilenceDdelight45AendlesslyBpermanentlyCtypicallyDespecially46AexposedBfadedCfeltDheld47ApointBfantasyClookDmatter48AothersBthe otherCotherDanother49AifBuntilCas ifDafter50AincreasingBerasingCreleasingDquitting51AemotionalBhighCjoyfulDsoft52AwrappedBseizedCsettledDraised53AdifficultyBmomentChappinessDdeparture54AoverBonCdownDalongside55Afaced toBturned toCpointed toDshouted to第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy grandfather grew up in wartorn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his home-town, the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his countrys freedom. “Stand straight, stand tall,” he told himself.After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhatan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future. Still, he marched head-on into the hustle of the streets of New York. Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way. If they could do it, why couldnt he? “Stand straight, stand tall,” he would remind himself.Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City. He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.To his surprise, the men in neighboring boothswho could have taken advantage of himoffered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if hed been doing it his whole life.Stand straight and stand tall.In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together. He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfathers remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.56Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.b. World War broke out in Europe.c. My grandfather went to America.d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.Ab, c, a, d, eBb, c, d, e, aCb, c, e, a, dDc, b, e, d, a57Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMy grandfather was a soldier during World war .BMy grandfather went to America by sea.CMy grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.DMy grandfather ran his business successfully.58What does the underlined word “aisle” in the last but one paragraph mean?ApassageBpathCbalconyDpavement59Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying “ ”.AA friend in need is a friend indeedBGod help those who help themselvesCStand straight, stand tallDPractice makes perfect60It can be concluded that _.AGrandpa never lost heart in time of hardshipsBGrandpa never threw doubt upon his fateCGrandpa was born to be a businessmanDGrandpa didnt live up to his friends expectationsBThe Food and Drug Administration is, again, threatening to impose milk and meat from cloned animals on a public that opposes the technology and its products.Respected polls report that more than 60% of Americans think animal cloning is immoral, and that most people said they wouldnt knowingly eat the products even if the FDA approved them. But because the FDA would allow cloned meat and milk to be sold without identifying labels, consumers wouldnt be able to avoid them. The FDA has consistently tilted toward those who want cloned milk and meat in our food. Agency officials have repeatedly asserted that science shows cloned milk and meat are safe for humans. But the FDA has never published the complete scientific studies it says support that claim.The argument that cloning is safe for animals is unconvincing. Cloned meat and milk offer no public economic benefits. Having cloned cows produce more milk wouldnt reduce milk prices. US farmers produce more milk than we drink, and the government is required to buy the surplus. Since 2000, dairy support programs have cost taxpayers more than $ 5 billion.Most important, this first decision to advance animal biotechnology raises ethical issues beyond the FDAs expertise. Techniques used to clone animals will advance the ability to clone humansand create animals with human genes. Neither the agency nor animal scientists are qualified to tell us whether and when it is ethically acceptable for humans to alter the essential nature of animals. We need a national discussion, including ethicists and religious leaders, to consider the wisdom of cloned and transgenic animals. Given the risk of unintended consequences, we should proceed cautiously. The president should halt further FDA action on cloning and set in motion a process for beginning this broader discussion.61The authors attitude towards cloning is _.AneutralBopposedCapprovingDsupportive62In US many people buy cloned foods _.Ato support the new techniqueBbecause FDA approved themCbecause they cannot tell which is cloned foodDbecause thy cannot read the labels.63Which of the following statements is TRUE?ABecause more milk is produced by cloned cows, the milk price is reduced.BAmerican farmers produce more milk than the people can consume.CFDA approved that cloned food is safe for human beings.DMore and more people accept cloned milk and meat.64From the text we know that cloning technique _.Adeveloped well enough to clone human beingsBmay cause unintended bad results to human beingsCwill bring more unexpected economic benefitsDis supported by ethicists and religious leaders65Whats the best title of this passage?APublice Is Against Cloned FoodBBenefits of Cloned FoodCCloned Food Is IllegalDTechnique in Cloned FoodCHello, children and parents. Thank you all for coaling to this meeting. Id like to start by confirming that we will receive some money from the government for our school trip to Indonesia. We will receive approximately $ 1,300 per child, which will reduce the overall cost to you.Now that we are sure to get the money, it is time to do some serious planning. We are sure that the trip will be very exciting for the children, especially if they have not traveled overseas before. There are many benefits to having some exposure to different places and cultures. Your children will be able to learn a lot about other people and cultures on this trip.Leanne is with us tonight. Leanne, where are you? Put up your hand, Leanne, so that the people can see who you are. Thank you. Leanne went on the trip last year and will be happy to tell you of her experiences and answer any questions you might have. We will hear from her a bit later in the meeting.We only have five months to organize the trip. From past experience I can tell you that this time will go very quickly! So we need to start organizing the trip. This is the agenda for tonights meeting;* Passport: when and how to apply for one* Schedule: what places we will visit* Health matters: what precautions you need to take, plus any special needs that your child may have* Studying: description of the school and type of lessons your child will attend* Money: paying for the trip, plus how much money your child should take* Hotel: where we will be staying*Clothing and personal items: what your children should take with themAre there any other items that you would like to place on the agenda?66The key point of this speech is about _.Aa school trip to another countryBgetting a job in another countryCpeople studying in another countryDschools in another country67The speaker will discuss the following except _.Aspending moneyBhotelsCgroup leadersDplaces to see68_ will help pay for this trip according to the text.AThe students themselvesBThe students parentsCThe organizer of the tripDThe government69We can learn from the text that _.ALeanne is from Indonesia and knows very well about the coming tripBthe students are able to attend some lessons during their tripCthe students going on the trip will cost nothingDthe speaker is likely to come from the government70The underlined word “precautions” means _.Aspecial medicines to some diseasesBagreements signed by both sidesCthings done in advance to prevent problemsDinstructions on health problems by doctorsDIf you have ever been rock climbing, then you will know that it is not a very easy sport. In fact you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and, like anything else, require practice, to get good at. What most people dont know is that the sport of rock climbing is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports there is.There are three basic types of rock climbing. Top roping is probably one of the most common types and is basically climbing with a partner. The second type, which is very similar to top roping, is called lead climbing. In both of these types of rock climbing the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope.The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering. Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes. This is the most demanding of all climbing types. The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms. To climb efficiently and successfully, a person needs to have a wonderful technique. One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one h