2020年高三英语备考“好题速递”系列（9）

2020;2020年高三备考英语“好题速递”系列试题（9）一、单项选择1Will you go fishing with me?_ANo, Ill be very busy BYes, Ill be gladCCertainly, Ill be sorry DCertainly, Ill be glad to2Is this the restaurant _ ?Awhich you work Bin which you workCfor which you work Dwhere you work in3Bread and butter_ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadaysAserve Bservers Cis served Dare served4-Where is Xiao Wang?-I dont knowHe_ be in the libraryAcan Bmust Cmight Dmay5-Do you like the material?-Yes, it _ very softAis feeling Bfelt Cfeels Dis felt6The harder you work,_Athe greater progress youll makeBthe greater youll make progressCyoull make the greater progressDyoull make greater progress7The sunlight came in_ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole roomAthrough Bacross Cby hour Deach hour8He has a part - time job and was paid_Aby the hour Bby an hour Cby hour Deach hour9The two sides have finally_, though some small differences still existAmade a decision Breached an agreementCsettled down Dbroken up10You cant see the_ now for they are having a meeting at the momentAeditor-in-chiefs Bby an hourCby hour Deach hour11We cant go on with the experiment because the computer_Ahasnt been repaired Bhasnt repairedCis not repaired Dhadnt been repaired12It is the protection for the trees_ really matters, rather than how many trees are plantedAwhat BthatC不填 Dwhich13In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _Ahave survived Bare to surviveCwould survive Dwill survive14You _ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so importantAcan not Bshould Cmust Dneednt15_ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next weekAWe did not make BHaving not madeCWe had not made DNot having made完形填空The 16 picked up the thermos and poured some hot water into the tea-cup and placed it on the small table in front of his 17 , who were a father and daughter, and put the lid on the cup with a clinkApparently 18 of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the 19 on the tableHis two guests heard a chest of drawers opening and a rustling （飒飒响声）They 20 sitting in the living-room, the 10-year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the windowThe father was just about to take his cup when the 21 came, right there in the living-roomSomething was hopelessly brokenIt was the thermos, which had fallen to the floorThe girl looked 22 her shoulder at once, startled （吓一跳）, 23 It was 24 neither of them had touched it, not even a little bitThe sound caused the host to rush back from the inner roomHe looked at the 25 floor and blurted out, “It doesnt matter, it doesnt matter!”The father started to say somethingThen he muttered, “Sorry, I 26 it and it fell”“ It doesnt matter,” the host saidLater, when they left the house, the daughter said, “ Daddy, I saw your 27 in the windowpane （窗玻璃）You were sitting perfectly 28 Why did you say”The father 29 , “What then would you 30 as the cause of its fall?”“ It fell by itselfThe floor is uneven （不平）It wasnt steady when MrLi put it there”“It wont 31 , girlIt sounds more 32 when I say I knocked it downThere are things people accept less the more you 33 themThe truer your story is, the less true it sounds”The daughter was 34 in silence for a whileThen she said, “ Can you 35 it only this way?”“Only this way,” the father said16Aowner Bhost Cguest Dmaster17Afriends Bneighbours Cchildren Dguests18Aknowing Bremembering Chearing Dthinking19Athermos Bcup Clid Dtea20Aenjoyed Bremained Cimagined Dhated21Astranger Bhost Ccrash Dnoise22Aaround Bat Cbehind Dover23Astaring Bwatching Cshouting Dcrying24Ahelpless Bexciting Cstrange Dterrible25Abroken Bsteaming Cdirty Dflooded26Atouched Bused Chit Dmoved27Aface Bshadow Creflection Daction28Acalm Bstill Csilent Dstraight29Ashouted Bwhispered Claughed Drepeated30Atell Bmake Caccept Dgive31Ado Bsuit Cgo Dfit32Acomfortable Bfriendly Cacceptable Dagreeable33Adefend Bsupport Cdiscuss Dargue34Akept Bshut Cworried Dlost35Ado Bexplain Cmake Dmanage三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of meIve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the timeI know kids who have been shot or beaten upI have friends who ended up in prisonI could have ended up that way, too, but MrClark wouldnt let that happenMrClark worked long hours, making sure I did my workMy grades roseIn fact, the scores of our whole class roseOne day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of HarlemBefore the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths fullWe did not want to let him downMrClark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the YearHe said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the awardBut when the time came to draw names, MrClark said, “Youre all going”On graduation day, there were a lot of tearsWe didnt want his class to endIn 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touchHe started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55In 2020;2020,MrClark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit the orphanages（孤儿院）It was the most amazing experience of my lifeIts now my dream to one day start a group of womens clubs, helping people from all backgrounds36Without MrClark, the writer Amight have been put into prisonBmight not have won the prizeCmight have joined a womens clubDmight not have moved to Atlanta37The Essential 55 is Aa showBa speechCa classroom ruleDa book38How many students names were finally drawn out of a hat by MrClark?ANoneBThreeCFifty-five DAll39What can we learn in the short reading?AIt was in Harlem that we saw The Phantom of the Opera for the first timeBMrClark taught us not to talk with our mouths full, and we didCMrClark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year in Los AngelesDIn 2020;2020, MrClark moved to Atlanta, and he always kept in touch with us40In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that AMrClark went to South Africa because he liked travellingBMrClark helped to set up a group of womens clubsCa good teacher can help raise his or her students scoresDa good teacher has a good influence on his or her studentsBThe literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”But this meaning does not tell us very muchUnlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it si actually unlimitedAnything can be the subject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophyFor this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy （PhD） in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychologyTwo broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophyLogic is the science of argument and critical thinkingIt provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasonignThe history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophyOf what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancementIt is necessary for understanding other disciplinesOnly philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplinesAnd through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any fieldThere are a number of general uses of philosophyIt strengthens ones ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of dataThese general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining ones first job after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later onIt is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting ones first jobThe useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancementNo other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict41According to paragraph 1, philosophy can best be described as the study of Asocial sciences Bnatural sciencesCboth social and natural sciences Dthe subject matter of politics42What does “discipline” mean in the first paragraph?AsubjectBscienceCliteratureDoccupation43With the study of philosophy, you can Abecome a great leaderBsucceed in everythingCfind a good job soon after graduationDmake progress in your career development44According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?APhilosophy is an independent disciplineBLogic helps you to become a better thinkerCThe study of philosophy brings you immediate benefitsDThe meaning of philosophy is too limited to define45From the passage, we can conclude Anot all the subjects have to do with philosophyBa person will get a PhDif he/she studies philosophyCphilosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjectsDphilosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world参考答案答案详解：1D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了，可以说But Im afraid IU very busy或Sorry，but I cant或Id like t0 but Ill be very busy等。2B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词，又因为work为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in（at）which，因而D项中的in是多余的。3C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示“被用作”，故选C项。4C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must为实事肯定。5C观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表示“（某物）摸起来”的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel作“感觉，认为，摸”之义时是及物动词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。6A the morethe more结构的意义为“越就越”，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。7A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲the window从窗户射进来。8A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对，D不合句子意思。9B A项意为“做出决定”，B项为“达成一项协议”，C项为“定居”，D项为“破译”，故根据题干中“two sides have finally”需填入“达成协议”。10C复合名词的复数形式s要加在中心词上，因此C为正确答案。11A A项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是“修过的”；D选项时态不对。12B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。13B此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。14A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义：“虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。15D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not要置于结构之前。【完形填空】16B。与37小题构成对应关系，相对于“客人”的“主人”应用host；master作“主人”讲时，强调具有“控制别人的能力”。17D。18D。 think of“想到某事”。know of知道某事的有关情况；remember“记起”是及物动词，其后不须接of，故不选。19A。联系上文，主人拿起热水瓶，故离开的时候是把热水瓶放在桌上，而不是“茶杯”或“盖子”或“茶”。20B。主人离开后，客人“仍然”坐在那里。enjoy表“喜欢做某事”，imagine“想象”，hate “憎恶”都与题意不符。21C。父亲正要端杯子喝茶，这时候传来“破裂声”，有东西打破了，crash即“爆裂声”，“撞击声”，noise指嗓音；此句并不是指某人来了，故不能选A或B22D。look over ones shoulder指“某人转头看”。23A。女孩转头