2020届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料 综合强化系列（十二）

2020;2020届高考英语考前冲刺精品资料综合强化系列（十二）一、 单项选择1. As young people, we should always take the lead _ the call of the government.A. in response to B. in regard to C. in relation to D. in addition to2. I offered the _suggestions of spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea, but neither was accepted.A. impressive B. competitive C. aggressive D. alternative3.While taking notes, she often uses colored pens for different topics to catch the eye and make things_.A. stand out B. give out C. drop put D. go out4. their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown5. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or .A.neither B. some C. all D. Both6.The researchers found clear and convincing evidence_happiness is the key when it comes to better health and longer lives.A. where B. whether C. how D. that7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.A.put away B. take down C. look over D. carry on8. Investigators found that young babies can _ when a word begins and ends.A. distinguish B. determine C. describe D. define9. How much do I owe you for lunch?. Its nothing.A. Youre welcome B. Forget itC. With pleasure D. Thats right10. How about camping, just for a change?OK, you want.A. whichever B. whoever C. whatever D. no matter what11. Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate, saying “No _before 12 noon”.A. permission B. admission C. submission D. commission12. The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.A. where B. how C. when D. why13. Whenever I dont _you, please show your puzzlement or put your hand up.A. get across to B. get close to C. get away with D. get along with14. He football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playing B. played C. has played D. had played15. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was .A. out of sight B. out of reach C. out of order D. out of place二、 阅读理解ATeenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence, a Cardiff University study has foundA team from the School of Dentistrys Violence Research Group studied drinking habits in children aged 1116 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but also that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they werent violent themselvesThe researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury risk. Current policy focuses on reducing aggression but this research shows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimizationMore than 4000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 11-year-olds were drinking monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The research also showed 22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a yearThe study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other peopleHowever, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be hit. Adolescents who drank but didnt get into fights were more likely to be hit than those who did fightProfessor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders rather than the victims. His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the “teachable moment”, that is, immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkennessPrevious work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of reduced physical co-ordination, poor decisionmaking in threatening situations and isolation while out late at nightHe said, “This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization. There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury.”16. The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcohol A. often offend other peopleB. often become injuredC. are more likely to become victims of violenceD. are more likely to fight with others17. The underlined word “aggression” in the third paragraph probably means “ ”A. violence B. sad feelingsC. bad manners D. drunkenness18. The research argues that more effort should be made to A. reduce aggressionB. prevent fightingC. reduce victimizationD. prevent drinking alcohol19. Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT A. reduced physical co-ordinationB. isolation while out late at nightC. a higher frequency of hitting other peopleD. poor decision-making in threatening situations20. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherds research？A. The frequency of children getting drunk increases with ageB. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offendersC. Some children missed school because of drunkennessD. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimizationBYou know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy？ For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Dont let jealousy spoil your relationships. Tackle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you thinkIt can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship youll have to do just that. Dont approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally conceited), just take some time alone with them and let them know that youve been feeling like theres been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as wellWhen you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesnt get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Dont limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works outEven the best of friendships can be tinged by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise.If you cant, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you wont21. According to the author, the jealousy emotion is A. normal B. Productive C. destructive D. extreme22. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to confront your friend when jealousy happens？A. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of youB. Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem isC. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feelD. Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know you think theres something between you23. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to “ ”A. friendship B. relationshipC. admiration D. jealousy24. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs？A. Theres always a solution to solve the problem of jealousyB. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemiesC. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or self-developmentD. You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution.25. The purpose of the passage is A. to explain what causes jealousyB. to offer some advice on making friendsC. to introduce the way to cope with a jealous friendD. to explain how destructive the jealous emotion is三、 任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Happiness at WorkIf you are a relatively junior employee at your company, though you carry out a very important role, you may not always be recognized. You might also be faced with some of the following challenges. You are therefore faced with a number of dilemmas in your workplace.On the one hand you want to be involved in rewarding, enjoyable and fulfilling work, get recognition and promotion for your efforts, and be appreciated for the key role you play in the company. On the other hand you want a balanced life with time for the things you really want to do with a full and interesting social life. Of course you want to have clarity about your career, job duties and you want to continue to be healthy, fit and stressfree.So whats the best way forward? How can you achieve a state like “Happiness at Work”?One key to resolving these seemingly conflicting challenges is to get clear about just how much you love the work you do, how motivated are you with your work, and how do you cope with the day-to-day routine office work?Since for now you have chosen to be in the job you are in, it is up to you for the time being to make the most of what you do. Of course in the long term, you can either change your job or even embark on a new career. But for now, you can get to love more of what you do right now.Here are some simple tips for getting to enjoy your current job.1. On the way to your workplace, get yourself motivated to face the day. Think of how the work allows you to have your life outside of it, such as a great social life. A positive attitude will make the day more pleasant and productive.2. Bend yourself on the task at hand. Do not let yourself be distracted by worrying about all the other things to be done or losing energy over the undesirable situation you find yourself in.3. Have regular breaks. Get away from your normal workplace even if only for five minutes. Try taking a break from the laptop, emails and do leave the mobile behind. Make sure that you do have that lunch breakit is not just for food but also for fresh air and a mental break. Eat a healthy lunch and if you must snack, make sure it is healthy tooan apple rather than a bag of chips.4. Help create a pleasant environment at work. Do not gossip in the office as it just creates negativity all around. Do not listen to any gossip either. Learn to have more fun at work. Laugh more and chill out. Perform with a more fun orientated approach.5. Switch off once you leave work. You are already at work a third of your time, so do not continue to keep it buzzing in your head during your supposed free time. Mentally say goodbye to your workspace the moment you leave for home.See your work as a game. life is meant to be fun and if you are going to spend a third of it at work, you might as well enjoy the game.答案一、 单项选择ADACD DDABC BCABA二、