东北师大附中2020学年度上学期高三英语第二次质量检测卷 人教版

东北师大附中2020学年度上学期高三英语第二次质量检测卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：语言知识运用(共二节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1As _ consequence, _ fruits such as peaches and pears are in fact related, although they are different at _ first sightAa; the; theBthe; /; theCa; /; /Da; the; /2The environmentalists said wild goats_ on the vast grasslands was a good sign of the better environmentAidentificationBabsenceCattendanceDappearance3Cooperman and Teller are _ of selling $4,700 worth of heroin to a number of drug usersAaccusedBattachedCaccustomedDcharged4 Now，where is my straw hat？_！Fathers calling us downstairsATake your timeBDont worryCCome onDTake it easy5Mum turned down my suggestion _ Dad spoke in favor of my ideaAsinceBwhileCwhenDas6The primary purpose is to _ the public those achievements in the scientific research about botanyAmake known byBmake known toCmake know toDmake knowing by7_ she first heard of the man referred toAThat was from CharlesBIt was Charles whomCIt was from Charles thatDIt was Charles that8 Have you ever read J K Rowlings “Harry Potter” series?Yes While in Britain，I _them a couple of timesAhave readBreadChad readDwould read9You are saying that every student, whenever or wherever they are, must wear their school uniform, and this is _ I disagreeAwhyBthatCwhatDwhere10This novel is set in the highly developed city, Shanghai, so once _, it will capture the hearts and minds of many ambitious youthsApublishesBhaving publishedCpublishingDpublished11Who do you think _ if you find the product recommended by a movie star in an ad unsatisfactory?Ais to blameBis to be blamedCto blame forDto be blamed for12It has been announced recently that all the schools _ not have students attend school at weekendsAneedBshallCcouldDought to13 Can you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? Go straight ahead, I think, _ you will find a supermarket The bank is just on theoppositeAuntilBandCthenDafter14Much new and high technology has been introduced from abroad, thus_ in great increase in production of the firmAresultingBresultedCto resultDwhich results15 What about going to the cinema this evening? Oh, I dont know Ive got a bit of a headache And _, Johns coming to see me, so I ought to stay inAhoweverBeven soCanyway Dthough第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and some homeless people downtown visit the traffic lights I used to give much money to the homeless, feeling sorry for their 16 But as time passed, I suffered from many of the circumstances of a homeless person I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt, and 17 any income 18 , I stopped giving to the people on the side of the roadThings started to 19 for me I started to pull myself 20 debt One day we saw a homeless person with the 21 , “Will work for food” I passed 22 My daughter commented, “Mommy, you 23 always give to those people in 24 ” I replied, “Honey, they just 25 that money for alcohol or other bad things”Three days later, I was driving to 26 my daughter from school A man was standing on the corner, and something deep inside me said, “ 27 help the guy” So I 28 down my window, and he ran 29 warmheartedly He said, “God bless you, I only 30 77 cents” I 31 into my ashtray(烟灰缸) and strangely enough, there sat three 32 and two penniesMy skin was prickling(刺痛) as I saw this, I scooped(掏空)it up and gave it to him He burst out with 33 , tears in his eyes, “Wow, you just made it possible for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thanks a lot; YC the bus that had this great sale is leaving in 20 minutes!” It was a moment that Ill never forget I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in life 34 It also reminds me that 35 is a coincidence(巧合), and everything has meaning16AmisfortuneBmistakeCfaultDsadness17AalmostBnearlyChardlyDfairly18AAs usualBAs a resultCIn factDLike others19AworsenBdevelopCturnDchange20AoffBoutsideCout ofDout from21AboardsBmarkCwordDsign22AbyBawayCoverDup23AshouldBought toCused toDmust24AdeedBneedCfactDtrouble25AofferBspendCaskDuse26Acarry upBbring upCpick upDtake up27AJustBOnlyCNeverDEver28ArolledBputCpullDlaid29AawayBacrossCafterDover30AbegBneedChaveDdeserve31AdroppedBreachedCgotDtouched32AdollarsBpoundsCfrancsDquarters33AreliefBsatisfactionCjoyDease34AGIVINGBRECEIVINGCTAKINGDREWARDING35AnothingBeverythingCanythingDsomething第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMy son.The phrase felt difficult and strange the first time I said it, and I had to practice it a thousand times I started saying the words to myself the day when the ultrasound told me we were having a babyFinally, my son was born.The nurse came out of the delivery room, holding a tiny, howling human being wrapped in a white sheet, his small hands and delicate fingers shaking nervously. “Baby Sanchez?” she asked, looking at the room full of expectant fathers.I stood up, holding my breath She showed me my baby “My son,” I whispered. The little guy screamed, “waaaaaaaaaah.”But in my heart I heard him cry out, “Daaaaaaad!” I dont care if everyone in the room will swear they didnt hear my baby say that. I called him, “My son,” and he called me “Dad,” and thats that.People ask me, “What did I feel at that moment?” I cant even begin to answer. Im a writer yet I try hard to find the right words. Joyful isnt powerful enough. Bliss(狂喜) is not sweet enough. Peaceful isnt calm enough. Happy isnt tense enough.After my son was taken away to the nursery, I sat down and shut my eyes. But tears escaped them away. Then out of the blue, my 80-year-old father entered, and we embraced.“Dad,” I whispered.“My son,” my heart heard him saying.Suddenly the past 33 years folded into the present and I was now the baby bundled in white, with my father standing over me.“My son,” I imagined him saying.“Daaaaaaaaaad!” I cried my little lungs out.At that point, I knew I was going to be a great father. The old man in front of me seemed to agree. He smiled and we walked out of the room in search of the tiny human being that would change our lives for ever.36Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?AHis son called him “Dad” when the writer called him “My son”BAll the people didnt hear the baby say except the writerCSanchez is the writers family nameDThe baby was taken away because the nurse found there was a mistake37The author couldnt tell how he felt at the moment because _A he was a writerB he was too excitedC he was too nervousD its a feeling too complex to express38We can learn the following from the passage EXCEPT that _Athe author got his first babyBhe probably had a lung diseaseCthe author didnt really hear “Daaaaad” from his babyDthe baby would change the authors life39Why was the writer sure he was going to be a great father?ABecause his son is so giftedBBecause he had much experience in bringing up childrenCBecause his father promised to help himDBecause his father had already set him a good exampleBLondon A mornings train rides away, across the Channel, English kids about Liverpools soccer team in a Paris pub.Some Parisians have even started to go to work in London.In the 19th century, Charles Dickens compared the two great rival cities, London and Paris, in “A Tale of Two Cities.” These days, it might be A Tale of One City.Parisians are these days likely to smile in sympathy at a visitors broken French and respond in polite English.As jobs grew lack at home over recent years, perhaps 250,000 Frenchmen moved across the Channel. With an undersea tunnel, they could travel between cities in three hours.The European Union has freed them from immigration and customs.Paris, rich in beauty, is more attractive But London feels more full of life, and more fun until the pubs close up. “For me, the difference is that London is real, alive,” said Trevor Wheeler, a banker. Chantal Jaouen, a professional designer, agrees. “I am French, but Ill stay in London.” She said. There is, of course, the other view. Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago. “I think people laugh more in Paris,” she said.In fact, London and Paris, with their obvious new similarities, are past the old descriptions As the European Union gradually loosened controls, Londoners flocked into Paris to shop, eat and buy property.“Both cities have changed out of recognition” said Larry Collins, a writer and sometimes a Londoner. Like most people who know both well, he finds the two now fit together comfortably. “I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s, and it is still a wonderful place,” Collins said. “But if I had to choose, it would be London. Things are so much more ordered, and life is better.”But certainly not cheaper. In fancy parts of London, rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.Like Daphne Benoit, a French journalism student with perfect English, many young people are happy to be close enough so they dont have to choose. “I love Paris, my little neighborhood, the way I can walk around a center, but life is so structured,” she said. “In London, you can be who you want No one cares.”40The best title for this passage is _ALondoner and ParisiansBFancy London and Fashionable ParisCThe Similarity of Two citiesD A modern Tale of Two Cities41We can infer from the text _AParis and London have become perfect partnersBLondon feels more full of lifeClife in Paris is structuredDParis and London have become fierce competitors42The underlined word “flocked” probably means _Acame in large numbersBflew a long wayCrushed hurriedlyDdrove long distance43Living in Paris, you may find _Alife is betterBthings are cheaperCmore attractive peopleDa job easily44From the passage we can know _Athe two cities have developed very fastBLondon is better than ParisCParis is a favorite place for all journalism studentsDpeople in both London and Paris now lead a regular lifeCAn American researcher has developed a simple device to help people stop snoring. The device limits the movements of the tissues（组织）that cause the unpopular sound. Snoring is a common problem. It may prevent a person from getting enough sleep It may also prevent enough oxygen from reaching heart and lungs during sleep. But for most people, snoring affects relations with another person who must sleep in the back room.Snoring happens when the sleeping person breathes with the mouth open. In the back of the mouth the tissues surrounding the entrance of the throat are soft. As the person breathes, the movement of the air around the soft tissues causes them to move or vibrate（颤动）.This tissue movement causes the sound we call snoring. A number of possible solutions have been proposed. Some devices keep the mouth shut. They force the patient to breathe only through the nose. A medical operation is also possible. Other devices catch the sound of snoring and then wake the patient. The new anti-snoring device was developed by a dentist, George Wagner of the Indian University School of Dentistry. He developed a piece of plastic that fits up against the inside of the mouth. The device keeps the soft tissues from vibrating and making the snoring noise. It is worn only at night Doctor Wagner said that the simple device has ended several patients snoring problem in a simple way.45The underlined word “snoring” (in paragraph 1) probably means _Aspeaking while one sleepsBdreaming while on sleepsCnoises made while one sleepsDsighs given while one sleeps46Snoring happens _Awhen dreaming at night, even during the dayBwhen breathing with ones mouth closedCwhen sleeping with ones mouth openDwhen being poor in health47From the passage we know that the simplest and more efficient way to prevent a person from snoring is _Ato keep the soft tissues from vibratingBto give the patient a medical operationCto wake him/her up as soon as he /she snoresDto make him/her listen to the sound of snoring48How many possible solutions to snoring have been proposed in the passage?ATwoBThreeCFourDFiveDWelcome to the National Maritime(海洋的)MuseumThe National Maritime Museum is the largest of its kind in the world, with over two million items in its collections. Twenty galleries display some of the finest sea affairs in historic buildings, which were formerly a school for the sons of seamen.Opening times10:00 17:00 Winter hours10:00 18:00 Summer hoursLast admission is thirty minutes before closing. Smoking is not allowed in the museum. Eating and drinking are only allowed in the designated(指定的)areas. Photography and video are not permitted inside the building.BookingsOur Central Booking Group handles all group visit enquiries(需求)，from schools, group organizers and tour operatorsEducation and InterpretationSchools programs operate in term-time. Programs of talks, tours, work-shops, storytelling, living history and interpretation(解说) are run throughout the year, especially at weekends and during school holidays.E - libraryFacilities are provided for electronic access(接口) to the museums collections. Please ask a member of staff(员工) for directions to the nearest terminals(终端). These facilities are also available from the comfort of your own home.49This passage mainly tells us _Athe way to get to the museumBthe purpose to build the museumCa brief introduction to the museumDa detailed description of the museum50Which of the following is certainly forbidden according to the passage?ATrying to enter the museum after 5:00 pmBTaking pictures in front of the museumCTalking loudly when you enjoy the collectionsDEating and drinking wherever you are51From the passage we learn that _Athe museum runs a school and has students of its ownBstudents can receive different kinds of education hereCpart of school education has to be done in the museumDschool programs are only run at weekends and on holidaysEGrowing up across the street from each other in Twin Falls, Idaho, Lisa Fry and Paula Turner never doubted their friendship would last forever. But after Fry married, moved to New York City and had a baby, her letters to Turner suddenly went unanswered. “Do you think Ive somehow offended(冒犯) her?” Fry asked her husband.Turner, meanwhile, had convinced(使信服) herself she was no longer important to Fry. “Shes got a family now,” she told herself. “Were just too different to be close like before.”Finally, Fry picked up the courage to call her old friend. At first, the conversation was awkward, yet soon they both accepted that they missed each other. A month later, they got together and quickly fell into their old habit of laughing and sharing confidences.“Thank goodness I finally took action,” Fry says “We both realized we were as important to each other as ever”There are good reasons to treasure our friendships. Some years ago a public-opinion research firm, Roper Starch Worldwide, asked 2020 people to identify one or two things that said the most about themselves. Friends far outranked homes, jobs, clothes and cars.“A well-established friendship carries a long history of experience and interaction that defines who we are and keeps us connected,” says Donald Pannen, executive officer of the Western Psychological Association. “It is a heritage we should protect.”Ironically(具有讽刺意味) says Brant R. Burleson, professor of communication at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind. “the better friends you are, the more likely youll face conflicts. ” And the outcome can be exactly what you dont want- an end to the friendship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended52The passage is mainly about _Aa broken friendshipBtreasuring friendshipCwhat is good friendshipDhow to make friendship last long53The underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 3 probably means_Aembarrassing BexcitingCconvenient Drelaxed54According to the passage which of the following statements is TRUE?ALisa Fry and Paula Turner believed their friendship wouldnt last foreverBTurner didnt reply to Frys letters because she was too busyCPeople all think friends are far more important than homes, jobs, clothes and carsDLisa Fry and Paula Turner misunderstood each other at first55What do you think the author will talk about next?ASuggestions on how to mend the troubled friendshipsBSome more examples of good friendsCFunctions of FriendshipDHow to cherish friendship第卷（非选择题 共65分）第三部分：写作（共四节，满分65分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语注解，写出空缺处单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）56 56It rained a lot, but _(总而言之) it was a pleasant trip57Since 1990, it has been _(非法) for the US to develop or possess biological weapons58How _(令人恼火)! Ive left my car key at home59My friends were wearing two or three sweaters and had beach towels covering around their shoulders for extra _(温暖)60Paul walked away without _(承认)to me