江苏省宜兴市和桥高级中学2020届高三英语一轮复习 专题《任务型写作指导》

任务型写作指导一、读写任务的篇章结构（可作为参考）：1、标题。(有时不一定要求拟标题)2、第一段：用一两句话概括所给短文内容要点，约30词（建议在2535词之间）。3、第二段：议论文：过渡词引出主题句 + 自己的观点 + 例证。约100词。记叙文：过渡词 + 与阅读文章主题相同，但情节不同的故事。约100词。4、第三段：即总结段：建议或做法。注意要点题、呼应，三位一体，约30词。请注意： 1、概括文章要点一般单独一自然段；2、发表看法或议论时，依照试题所给内容要点本身的顺序，原则上每个要点单独写一个自然段，这不但保证写作内容覆盖所有写作点，而且层次清晰，让阅卷老师一目了然；若其中两条逻辑关系特别紧密，也可用一个自然段来表达。二、基本套用语句：（一）、概括部分的开头语：(1) According to the passage, we know. (2) The writer states that.(3) The author thinks /argues . (4) The story/passage is about.(5) The writer/author tells us about. (6) The story mainly tells us that.（二）、概括后的过渡语：1、议论文的过渡语：表示赞同：(1) I agree with the statement that. (2) I do agree with the author.(3) Im for the writers idea that. (4) I quite agree with the writers idea.(5) I fully support the statement above because I am very sure.(6) I cant agree more with what the writer said/says.表示不赞同：(1) I partly agree with what the writer said. (2) I dont agree with the writers view.(3) Im strongly against the writers idea. (4) In some way, I agree with., but.(5) This opinion sounds right but is hardly practical. (6) What the writer said sounds reasonable. But.(7) It is definitely not like that. As a matter of fact,.(8) Some people argue as if it is a general truth that. But to be frank, I cannot agree with them.表达自己观点：(1) As for me,. (2) In my opinion, . (3) As far as I am concerned,.(4) From my point of view. (5) I hold the view/belief that. (6) Personally, I believe that.(7) According to my experience, I think that.引出话题：(1) There is no doubt that. (2) It can not be denied that.(3) No one can ignore the fact that. (4) From what is mentioned above, we know.2、记叙文的过渡语：(1) I have a similar experience. (2) I also went through such an experience.(3) This story reminds me of another story that happened to. (4) This story reminds me of a similar experience of.提供论据或原因分析的套语：总述原因：(1)There are several reasons that contribute to . (2)My views are based on the following reasons.分层论述：(1)On the one hand,. On the other,. (2) For one thing,. For another.(3)To begin with/First of all/First (ly),. Second (ly), . Besides/Furthermore /Whats more,. Finally/Last but not least.列举例子： (1)Take. for example. (2)For example/instance,. (3)such as引出经历： What impresses me most is that.分析因果： Thanks to/ Owing to/ Because of. Consequently/Therefore/Thus/ As a result,.（三）、总结句：(1) To sum up/In short/In conclusion/ In a word/All in all, .(2) Taking all the factors into account, we can draw a conclusion that.(3) From the discussion above, it can be safely concluded that.(4) To