江苏省阜宁县东沟中学2020届高三英语模拟考试卷

江苏省阜宁县东沟中学2020届高三英语模拟考试卷试卷满分150分 时间 120分钟第卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman advise the man to do？（ ）AShe advises him to work hard at his lessonsBShe advises him to go to sleepCShe advises him to stay there and wait2Why was the man late for the film？（ ）ABecause he had had an unexpected visitorBBecause he had to take his son to his parentsCBecause his car broke down on the way3How much a pound are the oranges？（ ）A6 centsB16 centsC60 cents4Where may Bob be？（ ）AIn the bedroom sleepingBIn the office workingCAt the lab sleeping5When will the movie start？（ ）AIts already onBItll start at eightCItll start after eight oclock第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What will the man do in the evening？（ ）AGo to LondonBMeet somebodyCSee the woman again7Where are the speakers？（ ）AIn the streetBIn a hotelCIn a taxi听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What are the speakers talking about？（ ）AA flight timetableBThe way to Union StreetCHiring a taxi9Where is the woman going on Saturday？（ ）AGarden HotelBThe airportCThe taxi company听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What will Marys mother receive for her birthday？（ ）AA shirtBA skirtCA plate11Wholl cook the special dinner？（ ）AMaryBMarys friendCMarys mother12Who will do the shopping？（ ）AMarys father and motherBMary and her motherCMary and her father听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the speaker mainly discuss？（ ）AThe history of colaBSoftink productionCUsing cola as a drug14How was cola originally sold？（ ）AAs a soft drinkBAs a medicineCAs a cooking oil15Why did the speaker mention John SPamberton？（ ）AHe sold cola to doctorsBHe was a drugstore clerkCHe developed cola as a drug16How was the drug made into a soft drink？（ ）ABy mixing it with special oilsBBy heating itCBy adding soda water听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where did the fire probably start？（ ）AOn the first floorBOn the second floorCOn the third floor18When was the building built？（ ）AIn 1718BIn 1782CIn 193019What was the building used as at the time of the fire？（ ）AA hotelBAn old people homeCA history museum20Who is Andrew Barnes？（ ）AA newspaper reporterBThe owner of the buildingCThe head of the fire department第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The young man spent as much time as he _ experimentsNo wonder，he succeeded _Adid；by the endBcould do；in the endCcould doing；in the endDcould to do；in the end22_ the workers insisted on was that they _ more payAhat；must be givenBWhat；should giveCWhat；be givenDWhether；could be given23It was in the lab _ was taken charge of by professor Harries _ they did the experimentAwhich；thatBthat；whereCwhom；thatDwhich；where24I dont think he could have done such a rapid thing last night，_？Ado IBhad heChas heDdid he25I wont _ it _ than I treated him unfairlyAallow；saidBlet；sayChave；saidDget；say26Pippa，as well as the other children who _ the presents，_Awants to divide；has taken his placeBwants to divide up；have taken their placesCwant to divide；have taken their placesDwant to divide up；has taken his place27How about the number of students _ the lecture？_Aabsent from；ManyBpresent at；BigCPresent from；MostDabsent at；Little28While shopping，people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really needApersuadeBpersuadingCbeing persuadedDto be persuade29They would rather spend time _ than _ in the streetAread；wanderBreading；wanderingCin reading；to wanderDreading；wander30The moment he _ it，he knew what a mistake he _Asaid；madeBwas saying；had madeCwas saying；was makingDhad said；had made31Those _ an idea for an advertisement will attend the meeting _ next weekAthinking up；to be heldBthinking up；being heldCthinking of；holdingDthinking out；held32_ around the school，he sang high praise of the schoolAShowingBHaving showedCHaving been shownDBeing shown33I feel it an honour _ to speak before you allAto be invitedBto inviteCinvitingDhaving invited34_ Id like to go to the cinema with you，MumSorry，my darling，but the film is _ for adults onlyAadmittedBintendedCpermittedDdesigned35Jack _ table tennis very well，but he _ a game since the new semester beganAfter all，he has to prepare himself for the college entrance examinationsAplayed；hasnt playedBused to play；doesnt playChad played；hasnt playedDplays；hasnt played第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。School was over and I was both mentally and physically tiredI sat at the very front of the bus because of my 36 to get homeSitting at the front makes you 37 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull penniesJanie，the driver，tries to break the 38 atmosphere by striking the match of 39 I try to mind my manners and 40 listen，but usually I am too busy thinking about my dayOn this day， 41 ，her conversation was worth listening to“My fathers sick，” she said to no one in 42 I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyesWith a sudden change of attitude and interest，I asked，“Whats wrong with him？With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 43 the tears，she responded，“Heart trouble”Her eyes lowered as she 44 “Ive already lost my mum，so I dont think I can stand losing him”I couldnt respondI was 45 My heart ached for herI sat on the old，smelly seat thinking of the great 46 my own mother was thrown into when her father diedI saw how hard it was， 47 still is，for herI wouldnt like anyone to go 48 thatSuddenly I realized Janie wasnt only a bus driverThat was 49 her jobShe had a whole world of family and concerns tooI had never thought of her as 50 but a driverI suddenly felt very 51 I realized I had only thought of people as 52 as what their purposes were in my lifeI paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driverI had judged her by her job and brushed her off as 53 For all I know，Im just another person in 54 elses world，and may not even be importantI 55 not have been so selfish and self-centredEveryone has places to go，people to see and appointments（约会）to keepUnderstanding people is an art36AanxietyBdeterminationCdecisionDattempt37AfindBmakeCthinkDstand38AunpopularBuncomfortableCunusualDunforgettable39AfireBtopicCconversationDdiscussion40ApolitelyBdevotedlyCcarelesslyDsincerely41AhoweverBthereforeCthusDotherwise42AsurpriseBcommonCsilenceDparticular43AfightingBavoidingCclearingDkeeping44AtoldBlastedCrepeatedDcontinued45Afor sureBat easeCin shockDin despair46AmercyBpainCpityDdisappointment47AbutByetCandDor48AoverBroundCthroughDwithout49AalmostBnearlyCeverDjust50AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything51AsadBembarrassedCselfishDworried52AfarBlongCmuchDwell53AunfitBunselfishCunnecessaryDunimportant54AeveryoneBsomeoneCanyoneDno one55AmustBmayCcanDshould第三部分：阅读理解阅读下面短文，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个答案中选出最佳选项。AThe sky is a large place，and though it had been carefully examined for centuries，new features still turn upLast March it was the reigns of Uranus，and last week astronomers announced what may turn out to be a new planet，though a very small one，in the solar systemThe object was first sighted last month by Charles Kowal，an astronomer at the Hale Observatories in Pasadena，CalifMr Kowal detected a faint trail of light on photographic plates，indicating that something was moving in relation to the background of starsOther observers have confirmed the discoveryThe“mini-planet”，identified for the time being as“Object-Kowal”，appears to be about 15 billion miles away，between the orbits of Saturn and Uranus，and its diameter has been estimated at between 100 and 400 milesIts orbit has not been determined yet，but if the orbit proves to be roughly circular，like that of the major planets，the new object world probably take 66 to 70 years to make a circuit of the sunSome astronomers have speculated that Mr Kowals discovery may be the first indication of an asteroid belt beyond Saturn56According to the first paragraph，_ in the solar systemAa large new planet may have been foundBa small new planet may have been foundCa new planet has been foundDa large object may have been found57Paragraph 2 _Agives a different theory about the objectBstates the main ideaCreports the new objectDdescribes how the object was found58The object is located _Abetween Saturn an UranusBon SaturnCon UranusDon Venus59What field of study is this article reporting on？AIndustryBAstronomyCSpaceflightDAgricultureBLets pretend were sailing down the Rhine River on a pleasure boatThe Rhine is one of the main waterways of Germany，and the river traffic is heavyIts interesting to watch the many boats going up and down the riverBut the river traffic is not nearly so interesting as the beautiful scenery along the banks and hillsidesThe boat is passing many old castlesWe can see people working in the vineyards（葡萄园）on the hillsidesThere are vineyards as far as the eye can seeWine from the Rhine Valley is famous all over the worldSuddenly our boat slows down and begins to turn a littleWe are coming to a sharp bend in the riverOn our right we can see a rocky cliff over 400 feet highAt first it looks quite ordinary，but there is nothing ordinary about itThere are many stories，poems，and songs about the cliffWe are looking at the LoreleiThe someone on the boat begins to sing in German，the song of the LoreleiIt is a song about a beautiful siren（美女）who has lured many sailors to their deathsThe siren is supposed to sit on the rock combing her long golden hair and singingThe sailors who hear her forget to steer，and the current of river hurls their boats on the rocks and dashes them to piecesSoon other people on the boat begin to singThe beautiful song adds to special magic to the moment，and you begin to realize why so many people have made this trip down the Rhine to see the rock of the Lorelei60The more interesting thing to those who are sailing down the Rhine River on a pleasure boat is _Ato watch many boats going up and down the riverBto see the beautiful scene along the banks and hillsidesCto hear a song about beautiful sirenDto see a beautiful siren combing her golden hair61Which of the following is famous all over the world？AThe Rhine RiverBThe River TrafficCWine from the Rhine ValleyDThe Lorelei62We can see a rocky cliff over 400 feet high _Aon our right when coming to a sharp bendBon the Rhine hillsidesCfrom the Rhine ValleyDon the boat63The song of the Lorelei is about _AThe Rhine wineBa rocky cliffCthe beautiful scenery along the Rhine RiverDa beautiful and dangerous woman genieCThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for everHe sent his camera crew（摄制组）out one evening to film the sunset for himThe next morning he said to the men，“Have you provided me with that sunset？”“No，sir，”the man answeredThe director was angry“Why not？”he said“Well，sir，” one of the men answered，“Were on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the westWe can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset“But I want a sunset”the director shouted“Go to the airport，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one”But then a young secretary had an idea“Why dont you photograph a sunrise，” she suggested，“and then play it backwards？Then itll look like a sunset”“Thats a very good idea！” the director saidThen he turned to the camera crew and said，“Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bayThen at nine oclock they took it to the director“Here it is，sir， they said，and gave it to himHe was very pleaseThey all went into the studio“All right，”the director explained，“now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbyeRun the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them”The “sunset”began，but after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stopThe birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach64Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast？ABecause he changed his mind about getting a sunsetBBecause he has angry with his crewCBecause it was his secretarys suggestionDBecause he wanted to get a scene of sunset65Which of the following is NOT true？AThe crew had to follow the secretarys adviceBIf you want to see a sunrise，the east coast is the place to go toCThe camera crew wasnt able to film the scene the first dayDThe director ordered his crew to stop filming the“sunset”66The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _Ait went well with the separation of the hero and the heroineBwhen they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningCit was more moving than a sunriseDthe ocean looked more beautiful at sunset67After the“sunset”began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands _Abecause he was moved to tearsBas he saw everything in the film moving backwardsCas the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedDbecause he was disappointed（失望的）with the performance of the hero and heroineDHugh Troy，a well-known artist，was a very interesting and clever person who spent most of his life playing tricks for the joy of itOne winter in the 1920s，while a student at Cornell University in Ithaca，New York，Troy got hold of a very old and ugly wastebasket with a real rhinoceros（犀牛）foot as its baseHe filled it with metal weights and tied 30 feet of clothes|line to either sideLate one night he and a friend carried it out onto campus（校园），pulling the lines straight between themEvery few feet they would lower it into the snow，their own footprints so far away as to raise no suspicions（怀疑）The next morning someone noticed the prints and invited learned professors to come and have a lookExcitedly，they followed the rhinoceros tracksThen they were led onto the ice covering Beeb Lake，which connected（连接）to where the school got its drinking waterThere the tracks ended in a huge（very large ）holeIt was said that half the population of Cornell stopped drinking tap waterThose who continued to drink it insisted that it tasted like rhinoceros68What was Troy doing when the story began？AHe was working as an artistBHe was studying in the universityCHe was examining a rhinoceros footDHe was doing rhinoceros experiments69Why did Troy fill the basket with metal weights？AMake it easy to tie the linesBThrow away these useless thingsCMake it heavy enough for printsDSupport the base of the old basket70Why did someone ask learned professors to examine the prints？AThey knew where the rhinoceros existed（生存）in winterBThey might be able to explain what had happenedCThey were looking for this animal just thenDThey enjoyed following animal tracks71Troy wanted people to believe that a rhinoceros _Amight appear on campus againBmight exist in this area all the timeChad dug a hole for its winter homeDhad fallen into the lake through a holeEIf youve been joining in chat room conversations，or trading email with Webpals，you have become one of the millions who write in a peculiarly short form of EnglishAnd youve got a sense of humour about short forms like SOHF（=sense of humour failure）to describe Internet newcomers who dont understand youAcross the globe，every night teenagers and their elders are“talking”on-linemany of them all talking at the same timeIts fast：try talking to six people at onceIts brief：three or four per exchangeIt takes wit，concentration，and quick fingersAnd it requires tremendous linguistic economyTheres neither time nor space for explanationsWhy consume precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB（ be right back）will do？Want to enter a conversation？Just type PMFJI（pardon me for jumping in）Interested in whom youre talking to？Type A S L， the nearly universal request to know your pals age，sex and locationYou may get 15 M NY as a response from your palIf something makes you laugh，say youre OTF（on the floor）or LoL（laughing out loud），or combine the two into ROTFL（rolling on the floor laughing）And when its time to get back to work or go to bed，y