山西省吕梁市英杰中学2020届高三英语第三次月考（无答案）

吕高附中高三第三次月考英语考试题分值：150分 时间：100分钟A. 英语知识运用（共两节满分55分）第一节 单项填空（ 共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1- Do you think an advertisement is _ help when you look for a new job?- Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of _ chance to try.Aa; a Bthe; theCa; the D/; /2. -Where are you going for your holidays?-I havent decided yet. I _ go to England.A. can B. may C. must D. ought to3. He made such a generous _ to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.A. congratulation B. contribution C. introduction D. impression4. -What did your parents think about your decision?-They always let me do _ I think I should.A. when B. that C. how D. what5However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, _ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.Alying in Bcalling in Ctaking in D. resulting in6. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _ his oral English before going abroad.A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving7Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.Awho BwhichCwhat Dthat8. Watching me playing various tricks to stop the baby crying, the mother fought hard toher laughter.A. hold up B. hold back C. hold on D. hold out9. He got drunk last night, and _ most of what he had taken.A. brought down B. brought up C. brought out D. brought about10. A terrible thought suddenly _ to me. -Had anyone broken into the house? A. struck B. occurred C. knocked D. attacked11. -The education system rather than the teachers _ to answer for the overburden on the students.-I agree. I hope the reform being carried out in our country will bring about the _ results.A. are; desired B. is; desired C. are; desiring D. is; desiring12. _ sales, the novel hasnt been successful.A. In the long term B.In spite of C. In terms of D. In favor of13. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didnt make any _ to me.Asense Bdecision Ctime Dchange14. The global economic slowdown _ millions of migrant workers jobless has caused thousands of firms to close down this year.Aleft Bto leave Cleaving Dto be leaving15- Do you enjoy your present job?- _I just do it for a livingAOf course BNot really CNot likely DNot a little第二节 完形填空（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）James New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _36_ the coins that lay on the bed.24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least 90! _37_ on earth was he going to get the _38_ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _39_ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no _40_ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _41_.There was only one way to get money, and that was to _42_ it . He would have to find a job. _43_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had_44_ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,”said Mr. clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the _45_ of James s odd-job（零工） business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the_46_of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _48_ increased and he knew that he would soon have _49_ for the bicycle he longed for.The day _50_ came when James counted his money and found 94. 32. He _51_ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _52_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _53_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more _54_ he had bought it with his own money. He had _55_ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.16. A. cleanedB. coveredC. countedD. checked17. A. HowB. WhyC. WhoD. What18. A. amountB. partC. sumD. rest19. A. brave B. hardC. smartD. unfair20. A. pointB. reasonC. resultD. right21. A. splitB. spendC. spareD. save22. A. borrowB. earnC. raiseD. collect23. A. OrB. SoC. ForD. But24. A. decisionsB. experienceC. opinionsD. knowledge25. A. beginningB. introductionC. requirementD. opening26. A. similarityB. qualityC. suitabilityD. variety27. A. brandB. numberC. sizeD. type28. A. effortB. pressureC. moneyD. trouble29. A. allB. enoughC. muchD. some30. A. finallyB. instantlyC. normallyD. regularly31. A. gaveB. leftC. tookD. wasted32. A. patientlyB. proudlyC. silentlyD. tiredly33. A. applyingB. askingC. lookingD. working34. A. sinceB. ifC. thanD. though35. A. deservedB. benefitedC. achievedD. learned第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）a) 阅读下列文章，选择正确答案：（15题，每小题3分，共45分）ANuclear powers(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射).Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright, your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.36. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in _.A. nuclear mystery B. radiation detection C. radiation level D. nuclear radiation37. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level _.A. when it kills few cells B. if it damages few cellsC. though the damaged cells can repair themselves D. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves38. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _.A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyB. damage cells which may grow into cancer years laterC. affect the healthy growth of our younger generationD. lead to all of the above results39. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.BMy elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values that helped me grow into an adult. For instance, Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who took the time to ask me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holts basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to confess to her. After all, I should have been playing in the park down Fifth Street and not in the path between buildings. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball. I also learned from Steve that personal property is a sacred thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much Id hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father carved from a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. Davids, and still remembered the smell of her perfume as she patted me on my shoulder. Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most vivid in my mind. When I was twelve I killed an old brown sparrow in the yard with a BB gun. Excited with my accuracy, I screamed to Steve to come from the house to take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didnt know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is whether it hurts you first. And then you think a long, long time. “I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.40. What is the main subject of the passage?A. The relationship between mark and Steve. B. The important lesson Mark learned in schoolC. Steves important role in marks growing process. D. Mark and Steves respect for living things.41. It can be inferred from the passage that when Mark confessed to Mrs. Holt, _.A. he felt surprised B. he was light-hearted C. he felt frightened D. he knelt before her42. In the story about the pen, which of the following lessons did Steve teach his brother?A. Respect for personal property. B. Respect for life.C. Sympathy for people with problems. D. The value of honesty.43. According to the writer, which was the most important lesson Steve taught his young brother?A. Respect for living things.B. Responsibility for ones actions.C. The value of the honesty.D. Care for the property of others.C14days from just 2,090ppFully inclusive from the UKPrice cover international airfares, departure taxes, fuel charge, local transportation all meals, entrance fees, guides, daily tours and visas for UK citizens.1. Days 1-3 UK-ShanghaiFly to the great city of shanghai and in the evening sample traditional shanghai food. Visit the beautiful YU Garden, Old Town. Shanghai Museum, cross the Great Nampa Bridge and tour the Pudong area. Also explore Xintiandi with its 1920s style Smkomen buildings and end your stay in shanghai with an amazing Huangpu river evening tour.2. Days 4-7:Shanghai-Yangtze River TourFly to yichang and change （approx: one hour）to board your Yangtze River ship for the next four nights. Enjoy a tour of the three Gorgee Dam（三峡大坝）before sailing on the grand Yangtze River ,passing through the impressive Three Gorges. We take a side trip to the lesser Three Gorges or travel up the shennong Stream in a peapod boat and enjoy various shore trips along the way.3. Day8 :ChongqingchengduGet off in Chongqing and drive to Chengdu for an overnight stay.4. Day9-10;Chengdu-xianVisit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals. We then fly to the historic city of xian for two nights stay and enjoy traditional Shuijiao. Next day, explore one of the most important discoveries of the 20th centurythe Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑），followed by the ancient City wall and a performance of Tang Dynasty dancing.5. Day11-13:xian-beijingVisit little wild goose pagoda and see the ancient objects at the well-kowm Shanxi provincial museum before walking through the lively militia Quarter to see the Great Mosque. Later fly to Beijing for three nights stay and try Peking Duck. During our stay in Beijing, we stroll through Tiananmen Square to the Forbidden City, the largest and best preserved collection of ancient buildings in China, and visit the summer palace. Next day we take a walk on the Great wall, tour the unique Temple of Heaven and enjoy an attractive Chinese Acrzibatio show.6. Day14:Beijing-UKFly back to the UK, arriving home later the same day filled with happy memories.44. The underlined word “sample” in the passage probably means “ ”A. buy B. reserve C. taste D. make45. The first and last scenic spots to be visited in xian are .A. the Terracotta Warriors and the Great MosqueB. the Terracotta Warriors and shanghai provincial MuseumC. little wild goose Pagoda and Great MosqueD. Little wild goose Pagoda and the Muslim Quarter46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad ?A. The tourists will have to pay extra for fuel and meals.B. The tourists will visit the 1920s Shikumen buildings in BeijingC. The tourists will take a side trip to the Three Gorges Dam during the tour.D. The tourists will stay in Beijing for three nights before leaving for the UK47. The ad is mainly intended to .A. encourage the British to travel in China B. attract the British to traditional Chinese foodC. offer service of booking air tickets to touristsD. provide the British with a better understanding of China.DSome people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes, fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers. Why read an article in the newspaper, when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures? Why read the life story of a famous man, when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know?Television has not killed reading, however. Today, newspapers sell in very large numbers. And books of every kind are sold more than ever before. Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment. Although some books with hard covers are expensive, many books are printed today as paper books (平装本), which are quite cheap. A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times.Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home. Every home should have a good dictionary. A good encyclopedia (百科全书), though expensive, is useful, too, because you can find information on any subject. Besides, you can have such books as history books., science textbook, cookbooks, and collections of stories and poems. Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets.48. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge B. cinemas are the best choice in getting informationC. reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun D. newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself49. What does the sentences “Television has not killed reading, however” underlined in the second paragraph suggest?A. People only need reading, though. B. Reading is still necessary today.C. Reading is more fun than television. D. Watching television doesnt help reading.50. What can we learn from the passage?A. Fewer and fewer people will buy books. B. A good dictionary should be kept in every home.C. Books with hard covers sell better than paper books. D. More people like TV programs about famous men.第二节，根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项（共5题，每小题3分，共15分）(51)_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First decide your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.(52)_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. (53)_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read th