广东省惠州市2020届高三英语第一次调研考试

广东省惠州市2020年高三研究考试(英文)这张试卷有12页，4个题目，得了150分满分。考试用120分钟。I听力(共2个，35分满分)粗略二、语言知识和应用(共2个，35分满分)第1节：盖文填空(共10题)。每小祭2分，满分20分)阅读下一篇短文，了解其宗旨后，从21-30个文段中提出的A B C和d项目中选择最好的，然后在答题纸上涂上黑色。it is estimated that about 10 million people go into coastal water every year to get a closer look at whales。when the eco-tourists try to have a lookat the _ _ 21 _ _ mammals rising above the water line，killer whales lives are greatly _ we now have more whale-watch boats than there are whales， said keley balcombbartok of an _ _ 23 _ _ in Washington Statesall this activity is causing people to show more _ _ 24 _ _ about the whales health and survival . some scientists say noise from allthe whales need sonar to find food .there new studenies _ _ 26 _ _ _ this month suggest the interference caused by the tourists is damaging the whales，Whose I would say that at times when there are a lot of boats and there is a lot of noise，they are easily _ _ 29 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _scientists say there is less food in The sea for The whales to eat : besides，The population in The sea is more serious。obviously the _ _ 30 _ _ _ _ from the boatmake the life of the whales even worse。21 . a . huge b . poisonous c . deleted . cautions22 . a . refreshed b . discovered c . threattered . witnested23 . a . activit Yb . organization c . area d . avenue24 . a . sympathy b enthusic ASM c . exitement d . concern25 . a . stop b . decrease c . increase d . improve26 . a . released b abandoned c . predicted d d . relieved27 . a . changed b . sunk sc . reduced d . fallen28 . a . taskting b . hunting c . searching d . eating29 . a . astonished b . annoyed c . disappointed . exited30.A sound B. voice C. noise D. echo第二节：语法填空(共10个问题；每个问题1.5分，满分15分)阅读以下短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文匹配的要求，将适当的单词填在空格内，或以括号内单词的正确形式填在空格内，并将答案填在标签编号31-40的相应位置。Jane ADAMS came from a well-to-do and culltured family . she was so distressed about the misery of poor people that she left _ _ 31 _ _ _in 1889，She establish A settlement house _ _ 32 _ _ _ She initiated many projects such as hot-lunch service for factory worshe worked for women right _ _ 36 _ _ _ _ _ _(vote)and for improving the situat Ion of the blacks .Jane ADAMS had great influence on the development of social work in the us and in _ _ 37 _ _ parts of the world .she promoted the resp On sibility for the welc fare of the poor .later，Settlement houses of a similar kind _ _ 38 _ _ _ _(found)in many poor neighbor hoods to make the poor morein 1931，简亚当斯was awarded the nobel prize for _ _ 40 _ _ _ shehad done for society。三、读取(共2个，满分40分)第一节：阅读理解(共15个问题；每个问题2分，满分30分)读下面的短文，从给定给每个题目的a，b，c，d项目中选择最合适的项目，然后在答卷上涂黑那个项目。aWhen the sun is up in Amsterdam，the largest city in the Netherlands sits quietly on the am stel river。you can rent a bicycle，visit the van Gogh or Anne frank museum，or take a water taxxi。But when the sun goes down，the partying begins。in the big clubs and in coffee shops，tourists gather to hang out，talk politics and smoke。several areas of the city clearly show the two worlds that rule Amsterdam。and they are all within a short cab ride of each other .For example、damsquare attracts daytime sightseers to its festivals、open markets、Concerts and other events。several beautful and very popular hotels can be found there。and there is the royal pallace and the magna plaza shopping mall。but as evening descends on dam square so do the party-seeker。hip pop or funk music begins blaring from club Paradiso and club melk weg . these are two F the most popular club in Europe . so if you come，be ready tothe clubs dont shutdown until 4 am .And while you are there，Check out the various inexpensive ways to tour the city . don t worry about getting lost .although Dutch is the official language，Most people in Amsterdam speak English and are happy to help you with directions。and you will notice that half the people in streets are on bicycles。they rent for us $ 17 to 20 for a whole day。Amsterdam also has a good canal system。from anywhere between us $ 2 and $ 9.50，you can use the canal bus or a water taxi to cruise the Venice of the north 。you can take in the picture squee canal house architecture : the rows of neat，Narrow southr-story dwellings of brown stone with large withmany of them are several centuries old .you might also want to jump out of the canal bus at the museum quarter and start walking .master pieces by Dutch artists such as rembrandt，bregel，Van Gogh and others are on display at the Van Gogh museum，rembrandt house and OOSthe city has an appreciation of its historic post。one place to visit is the Anne frank house in nine streets。it was there that the young Jewish girl Wrote her famous diary during world war ii。visitors是origina