河南省郑州市新世纪学校2020届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百四十九）

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2020届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百四十九）.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1Lolly has some knowledge of how the flower should be raised, but I have _. Anot Bno one Cnone Dneither2She remembered putting that cheque in a book on the shelf, so she ordered all the books _ to her.Ato bring BbringingCbeing brought Dto be brought3Ill go on Monday by the slow train.You may just _ wait till Tuesday and go on the fast one.Aas well Brather thanCmuch better Dor else4He hung about the entrance all day, _ a chance to speak to the director.Ahoping Bhoping toChoping of Dhoping for5Its useless _ to persuade him to get rid of that habit; he just cant make _.Atrying；it Bto try; thatCtrying；that Din trying；it6Everybody in his office _ him his big house.Aenvies BadminesCappreciates Dlikes7I promise that you _ have five dollars if you clean all the windows.Awill Bwould Cshall Dshould8The child was abandoned in the forest, where he was _the mercy of wild beasts.Aon Bby Cin Dat9How far apart do they live?_ I know, they live in the same neighborhood.AAs long as BAs far asCAs well as DAs often as10I will come to your birthday party _ John is invited, too.Aso that Bexcept thatCon condition that Din that11Just as sound travels through the air in waves, electricity travels through the air in _ radio waves.Awhat is called Bwhich is calledCwhat it called Dwhich it is called12According to the survey, it is almost _ that the government will lose the next election.Asure Bcertain Cexact Ddoubtful13The wealth of a country should be measured _ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.Ain terms of Bby meansCin place of Din line with14You_ have hurt a bone in your back. Id like to send you to hospital for an Xray.Amay Bcan Cshould Dwould15The general director of the project _ that the work should be started at once.Aarranged BinstructedCordered Ddirected.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didnt 16 to start the bus soon because it was not yet 17 .A middleaged woman got on.Tired and sad，she told her story 18 ，not to any one in particular.On her way to the station，half of her 19 was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse，so she 20 still had some left.A few minutes later，she stoppedcrying，but still looked 21 .When all the seats were taken，the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares(车费)When she came to an old man in wornout clothes，he 22 that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this，she ordered the old man to 23 the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he 24 her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductors side and repeated the conductors 25 .The woman was watching the incident. 26 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man，she interfered(干预)“Stop 27 him！Cant you see hes only trying to get home？”“He doesnt have any money！” the driver 28 .“Well，theres no 29 to throw him off the bus，” she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse，took out her 30 money，and handed it to theconductor，“Heres his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a 31 time.”All heads turned to the woman.“Its only money，” she shrugged.She rode the rest of way home 32 a happy smile，with the money shed lost earlier33 .On the road of life，the help of strangers can 34 our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the 35 will be when we make it a little smoother for others!16A.try Bcare Cdecide Dintend17A.empty Bfull Ccrowded Dready18A.tearfully Bseriously Ccarefully Dcalmly19A.fare Bpossession Cmoney Dwealth20A.strangely Bhappily Csecretly Dfortunately21A.unsatisfied Bweak Cunhappy Dexcited22A.explained Bdeclared Cadmitted Dfound23A.get off Bstart Cget on Dstop24A.begged Bscolded Cpraised Dthanked25A.request Baction Csuggestion Dcommand26A.Unless BAlthough CUntil DWhen27A.attacking Bbothering Cblaming Dwronging28A.warned Bwhispered Cshouted Drepeated29A.problem Bneed Cmatter Dreason30A.spending Bcollected Cremaining Dborrowed31A.busy Bcold Chard Dfearful32A.giving Bwearing Ctaking Dforcing33A.forgotten Bused Cearned Dreturned34A.move Bincrease Clighten Dcarry35A.world Bjourney Csmile Dfriendship.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)NorwayTen Chinese college students arrived at the countrys Arctic research base, the Yellow River Station, on Friday.On Saturday, the students are expected to witness the end of four months of darkness in the area, as the sun makes a rare appearance.During their fourday stay at the station, the students will meet and learn from some of Chinas leading polar researchers. They were welcomed at the station yesterday by its director, He Jianfeng, who is an expert on marine microecosystems(海洋微生态系统)The students will also visit the German and Norwegian stations and meet researchers there.As for entertainment, the visitors will get the chance to play ice hockey at the worlds most northerly stadium.Among the visitors is Zheng Li，a student majoring in telecommunications at Dalian Marinetime University.“It is so exciting to see how the Chinese researchers work in the worlds most northerly laboratory，”she said.“This opportunity is precious. Most people will never get the chance to travel so far from home and visit such an amazing place. Its a onceinalifetime thing.”Wu Jinyou, head of the Polar Research Institute of China, and the groups leader，said，“I hope the students have not only a field trip to the Yellow River Station, but are also touched by the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers here. I also expect in the future，some of them will choose to devote themselves to polar research and maybe even work with us.”The students have been in Norway since February 28, and were given Arctic training before moving to the station.The Arctic expedition is one of the several internationalcooperation and exchange activities forming the China Program for International Polar Year (20202020)It was launched last March.36Which of the following is true about Wu Jinyou?AHe is a graduate from Dalian Marinetime University.BHe is the leading polar researcher working at the research station.CHe is sure that all the ten students will make good polar researchers.DHe thinks highly of the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers.37What does Zheng Li mean by saying “Its a onceinalifetime thing”？AIts exciting to see the sunrise in Arctic area.BThe trip to the research station is extremely exciting.CPlaying ice hockey in Arctic area is really a lifelong memory.DPeople are only allowed to visit the station once in their lifetime.38Which word can most probably replace the underlined word “launched”？Aended. Bstopped. Cstarted. Dperformed.39What could be the best title of the news report?AChinese Students Arrive at the Arctic Station.BChinese Students Do Research in Norway.CChinese Students Play Ice Hockey at the Arctic Station.DChinese Students Receive Training at the Arctic Station.参考答案1C“罗莉知道这种花该怎么种养，但是我不知道。”此处用 none 代指 no knowledge。2Dorder sb. to do sth. 或 order sth. to be done是固定句式。3Amay(just)as well do sth.是常见句型，意为“还是做为好”。4Dhope 作动词时，后接介词for名词；作名词时，后接介词of。5Aits useless doing sth.“做某事没用”；make it “做到”。6Aenvy sb. sth.是习惯表达，这里envy 后接双宾语，其他三个选项无此用法。7Cshall用于第二或第三人称时，可表示许诺。8Dat the mercy of “任由摆布”。9Bas far as I know “就我所知”。10Con condition that “只要；条件是”。11Awhat is called “所谓的；人们常说的”。12Bit is certain that.是固定句式。13Ain terms of “依据，根据”。14Amay have done“可能做了某事”，表示对过去事情的推测。15C句意：工程总指挥命令立即开始工作。从本句中的 that 从句中的 should be 可以看出为虚拟语气，在这一组词中用于虚拟语气的只有 order，所以选择C。16D句意：因为车还没坐满，所以司机没打算马上发车。try to do sth. 努力去做某事；care to do sth.在乎做；decide to do sth.决定做；intend to do sth.打算做。17B由第二段第一句 When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. 可知，此处不开车的原因是车的座位还没坐满。 18A由上文的Tired and sad 及下文的.she stopped crying 可知，她泪汪汪地诉说了她的遭遇。19C由倒数第四段第一句话可推断C项正确。20D根据行文逻辑，中年妇人的钱一半被偷，一半因藏在衬衫下而完好，这事情应是“幸运的”，故选D。21C上文提到中年妇人又累又伤心，现在虽然不哭了，但依然显得不开心。A“不满足的”；B“虚弱的”；C“不开心的”；D“兴奋的”，故C项正确。22A句意：当她来到一个衣衫褴褛的老人面前时，老人解释说他在这之前因上错了车而用光了所有的钱，现在他只想设法回家去。A“解释”；B“宣称”；C“承认”；D“发现”。23A根据语境，老人无钱购票，售票员自然是要他下车(get off)。24A根据情境，老人应是乞求售票员让他坐这趟车回家。A“乞求”；B“责骂”；C“赞扬”；D“感谢”。25D由上文.she ordered. 可知，此处司机重复了售票员的命令，故D项正确。A“请求，需求”；B“行动，措施”；C“建议”；D“要求，命令”。26D根据行文逻辑，可知此句句意：当司机和售票员对老人抬高嗓门时，她干预了。A“除非”；B“尽管”；C“直到”；D“当时”，故选D。27B句意：不要再纠缠他了！你们难道看不出他只不过是想回家吗？A“攻击”；B“烦忧、打扰”；C“责备”；D“冤枉，虐待”，故选B。28C根据情景，司机应是“大声说”，故选C。29D首先弄清本句中的 that 指的是 He doesnt have any money！这句话。句意：没钱不是把他赶