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河南省郑州市新世纪学校2020届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百五十).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1The boy is not very smart, so _ often takes him quite a while to do what he is told to.Athere Bthat Cthey Dit2_ seems no need to wait any longer.Chances are that they wont turn up.AIt BHe CThere DThat3_ is no need _ this to others. It is only between us.AIt; to tell BIt;tellingCThere;to tell DThere;telling4He hasnt slept at all for three days._ he is tired out.AThere is no point BThere is no needCIt is no wonder DIt is no way5The job is _ to me because I have little experience.However,it is also_.Achallenging;rewarding Bchallenged;rewardedCchallenging;rewarded Dchallenged;rewarding6The work calls for enthusiasm and patience,_ techniques and skills.Awell above Bfar fromCmore than Dmuch like7The sports meeting of our school will be held next month.Which_ are you going to enter for?Aaffairs BeventsCmatters Dprograms8Fortunately, we have now realised that _ is much to do to help improve our environment.Athere Bit Cwhat Done9It is suggested that medicine should not be kept where it is _ to children.Aacceptable BaccessibleCseparable Dflexible10All this snow and ice makes it difficult for old people to _ very well.Aget around Bturn awayCpick up Dtake off11The movie Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon is _ to be very good, is that true?Aspoken BtoldCsaid Dtalked12I could hardly recognize her. I never thought hard work could change a person _ much.Aeven Bas Cthat Drather13If you cant turn the key, try _ some oil or pencil in the lock.Ato put Bto be puttingChaving put Dputting14It seems that creative thinking, which is one of the most _ skills in society, is a matter of habits.Ahigh valued Bhigh valuingChighly valued Dhighly valuing15As far as we know, our principal is _ to the students.Astrict BaccessibleCsatisfied Dpopular.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AThe medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to get better.As part of nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the countrys best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings.Of the 2,500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very valuable collections of presentday art in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms.These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art! Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the outpatients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975,believed to be Britains first hospital artist. Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.The effect is striking. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful countyards.The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto gardens needed half the number of strong painkillers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.16From the passage, we learn that _.Aartists in Britain have completely lost their places in modern societyBpatients should be encouraged to learn artChospitals in Britain should be changed into art museumsDart is encouraged to be introduced into British hospitals17Peter Senior is _ .Athe best artist in BritainBa pioneer in introducing art into hospitalCthe teacher of the six young art school graduatesDa painter who paints for hospitals only18After the improvement of the hospital environment, patients_.Ano longer take drugs to ease their painsBdont have to stay long in hospitalCneed fewer painkillers when they suffer from an illnessDfeel happy in hospital19It can be inferred from the passage that _.Athe role of the hospital environment is being recognizedBhospital artists have done more than doctorsCexhibitions attract more audience in hospitals than in museumsDthe hospital is a better place for people than the museum in BritainBArchitects often have to deal with difficult clients(客户),but Lee Ehmkes customers are especially hard to work for.They sleep through meetings.They never pay.They dont even use bathrooms when they have to go.Nevertheless,Ehmke puts up with such rude behavior,and he does it happily.Why?Because he designs homes for gorillas,bears,lions, and other zoo animals. And he enjoys the challenge of looking at the world through their exotic(奇异的)eyes.“The role of a zoo designer is to think as much as possible about what will make each animal comfortable,happy,and active.”says Ehmke,director of the Minnesota Zoo in Apple Valley.“It would be wrong to say you can know what an animal is thinking and feeling.”he adds.“But we do our best to get as close to that as possible when were designing homes for them.”Most zoo visitors focus on the animals,not on the habitats and barriers that fence the animals in.But details like these have received extra attention since December,when a female Siberian tiger escaped her enclosure(围栏)at the San Francisco Zoo.The 4yearold,350pound tiger killed one person and injured two others.The incident raised fears among zoo goers and sent staff at zoos across the nation rushing to evaluate how safe their own exhibits are.Still,experts say,the tragic event should not scare people away from zoos.“There have probably been 5 billion visits to zoos in the last 50 years.”Ehmke says,“This is the first time this has happened.”20What is Lee Ehmke?AAn official. BA professor.CA designer. DA feeder.21Focusing on the habitats and barriers begins with_.Aarchitects designing homes for the zoo animalsBanimals looking at the world through their exotic eyesCa female Siberian tigers escaping and killing a personDthe nation rushing to evaluate how important the zoos are22Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the zoo animals in the passage are very easy to deal with.BThe purpose of a zoo designer is to make the zoo animals lives easier.CMany of the zoo visitors would pay attention to the animals enclosures.DThere are 5 billion tragic events that have happened in the zoos in the last 50 years.23What would be the best title for the passage?ALee Ehmke and His CustomersBLee Ehmke and His VisitorsCZoo Animals and Their ChallengeDZoo Animals and Their Exotic Eyes.书面表达(满分25分)每个同学对紧张的学习生活都有不同的减压方式。假设你对本校100名同学的减压方式进行了调查(调查结果如下表所示),请你根据下表内容向你班同学进行介绍,并结合自己的实际提出你的看法和建议。可根据需要适当发挥:注意:1.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;2词数100左右;3参考词汇:调查 survey;图表 chart;减压 relieve pressure/stress;放松 get relaxedHi everyone.I have recently made a survey among 100 students in our school about how they relieve pressure in their daily School life._参考答案1Dit takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定句式。2C句意:再等下去似乎没有必要。他们有可能不来了。no need 前面习惯上用 There be。3Cthere is no need to do sth. 为一个固定句型,意为“没有必要做某事”。句意:你没有必要把此事告诉别人,这只是我们俩之间的事。4CIt is no wonder“难怪”。5A工作具有挑战性,但也是有回报的。6C这项工作需要热情和耐心,而不是仅仅需要方法和技巧。7Bevent作“比赛项目”解。8A“有很多事情可做”。9B“药品不应放在孩子可以拿到的地方”。10A“雪和冰使得老人走动起来变得困难”。11Cbe said to do.是固定句型,意为“据说”。12Cthat 在此处相当于so,意为“那么”。13Dtry doing“试着做(看看行不行)”;try to do “努力做(争取成功)”。14Chighly常用作比喻意义,多修饰过去分词。15B考查词组搭配。be strict with sb. (对某人严格要求);be accessible to sb.(亲近某人);be satisfied with sb./sth.(对某人/某事满意);be popular with sb. (深受某人欢迎),再根据句意可知答案应选B。16D由第二段可知,英国正鼓励医院引进艺术家的画作以创造出更有益于病人康复的环境。17B由三、四段可知,Peter Senior 是将画作引进医院的先驱人物。18C由最后一段可知,医院环境的改进可以减轻病人的痛苦。19A根据全文可以看出,医院环境对于治疗病人的作用正在被人们所认识。【解题导语】 设计出让动物们感觉舒适、快乐、充满活力的住所是每一位动物园设计者的责任和荣耀。本文讲述了一起发生在San Francisco动物园中动物逃离园区围栏伤人以及该事件所引发的思考。20C推理判断题。根据第二段的“.he designs homes for gorillas,bears,lions,and other zoo animals”以及下文的“The role of a zoo designer.”和“when were designing homes for them”等判断。21C事实细节题。根据文章第五段分析:对动物栖息地以及栅栏的关注是从a female Siberian tiger 逃出去伤人开始的。22
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