浙江嘉兴一中2020届高三英语摸底考试

嘉兴一中2020级高三上学期英语摸底测验卷本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，满分150分，时间120分钟。第卷（三部分，共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much did each bottle of whisky cost?A. $26. B. $6.5. C. $13.2. How much do they have between them?A. 63. B. $68. C. $86.3. What time did the woman arrive?A. 10:20. B. 10:14. C. 10:28.4. What time is it?A. It is a little after 8:45.B. It is 5 minutes faster.C. It is a little before 8:45.5. What time is it?A. 7:15. B. 7:10. C. 7:20第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why was the woman on the underground train?A. She was going to work.B. She was coming home from work.C. She was traveling to another city.7. What did the woman do when the robber pointed a knife at her?A. She asked the passengers for help.B. She ran to a policeman for help.C. She caught hold of his knife.8. Who caught the robber when his was running away?A. Two other passengers. B. A policeman. C. The woman herself.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. What are they discussing about?A. How to spend the weekend.B. Where to go this evening.C. What to do on Sunday evening.10. What arent there that night according to the man?A. Films. B. Plays. C. Concerts.11. What do they finally decide to go?A. To see a film. B. To watch a new play. C. To go to a dance party.听第8段材料，回答第12至13题。12. What are they talking about?A. Where to spend their holiday.B. How to drive a tractor.C. Their summer vacation.13. Did the woman go away for her holiday?A. No. Her mother has been in hospital.B. Yes. She went to Italy.C. No. She watched TV every day.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What is the English problem with the man?A. Writing. B. Speaking. C. Listening.15. What advice does the woman give the man?A. To practice with others.B. To listen to more English program.C. To practice himself.16. What is the mans another problem?A. Written English. B. Oral English. C. Understanding others.17. What advice does the woman give the man?A. To keep diaries every day.B. To watch TV often.C. To find a pen friend.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How can light and bright color influence people?A. It can only make people happy.B. It can make people sad.C. It can make people happy and active.19. Which color would have made the number of self-murder attempts fall even more sharply?A. Black. B. Green. C. Pink.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Light colors make people feel more cheerful.B. Colors can influence peoples moods.C. Dark colors make people feel sad.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题：每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Mr. Smith owns _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large22. Do you want tea or coffee?_. I really dont mind.A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All23. _was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As24. Occasions are quite rare _I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. who B. which C. why D. when25. Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?Terry? Never! She _tents and fresh air!A. has hated B. hated C. will hate D. hates26. Would it be _for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient27. If theres a lot of work_, Im happy to just keep on until it is finished.A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing28. Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I _ a newspaper.A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading29. Dad! Toms broken a glass! _. Accidents will happen.A. No way B. Doesnt matter C. No trouble at all D. Dont mention it30She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field .Astrongly Bextremely Centirely Dfreely31People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars , and thiscreates further problems .Ain short Bin case Cin doubt Din turn32. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even _ from her book.A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on33. Marys score on the test is the highest in her class.Really? She have studied very hard.AmayBought toCmustDshould34 we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?AIf onlyBWhat ifCAs ifDEven if35The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, is often the case in other countries.Aso Bwhat Cas Dthat36. Is this hotel which offered you a job _ you stayed the first time you arrived here?A. which B. in which C. that D. where37. As time went by, the plan they stuck _ fairly practical.A. to proved B. to proving C. proved D. to be proved38. Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly _ left in the house.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something39. I have no dreams to have a happy lifeArather than Bmore than Cother than Dless than40. If you cant spare me an hour, a quarter will .AdoBhelpCworkDsuit第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Its fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA. A month ago, while on summer vacation back in my motherland, I learned a lesson from mosquito (蚊子) bites. Right before 41 Kennedy Airport in New York, my grandma 42 me of the behavior of the native mosquitoes around the 43 like me. She said, Theres an old sayingthe 44 you stay away from the motherland, the sweeter your blood 45 to the mosquitoes. Not 46 it, I replied, Grandma, thats just an old wives tale!Well, less than a week 47 my arrival in Manila, I was already carpeted with a 48 of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being 49 , but they all proved useless.Late one 50 in my cousins home, I couldnt bear the 51 of the bites. Hoping to find some comfort, I 52 my cousin, who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine. Unhappy for being 53 she said, There is nothing you can do. Go back to sleep. With a few turns, she slept again. Enviously (妒嫉地) 54 her sleep, I hoped a big mosquito would 55 on her face. However, the mosquitoes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly, never biting her. Amazed (惊奇的), I ran to others 56 , only to find they were all sleeping 57 as the same thing occurred again and again.From those bites, I came to 58 my grandmas silly tale. From then on, Ive always tried to keep a(n) 59 mind about those strange old wives tales 60 they do have some truth to them.41. A. leaving B. passing C. visiting D. finding42. A. persuaded B. reminded C. warned D. informed43. A. students B. friends C. passengers D. visitors44. A. earlier B. longer C. sooner D. later45. A. grows B. goes C. flows D. remains46. A. expecting B. understanding C. recognizing D. believing47. A. after B. before C. when D. as48. A. shade B. pile C. cloud D. blanket49. A. touched B. bitten C. defeated D. discovered50. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night51. A. noise B. hit C. pain D. effect52. A. woke up B. shouted at C. looked for D. dropped on53. A. blamed B. interrupted C. moved D. frightened54. A. having B. watching C. making D. helping55. A. land B. fly C. fall D. wait56. A. houses B. flats C. rooms D. homes57. A. joyfully B. anxiously C. soundlessly D. worriedly58. A. tell B. know C. remember D. accept59. A. open B. active C. clear D. honest60. A. and B. so C. because D. until第三部分：阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AYears ago while lying in my hammock（吊床）and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging something under the fence. Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbors 10 year old daughters rabbit. For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yard. I knew that day would be no different and fearing for our dog, I had to think fast.The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed it with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower. Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be written off as “natural caused”.Back to the hammock and JD. Within the hour the neighbors Volvo pulled in as usual and out popped the little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: “DADDY!”.Her father, panic stricken, stood looking at the cage. Being the good neighbor that I am, I rushed to fence and asked if there was anything I could do.Her father less than calmly shouted, “What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girls rabbit and put it back in its cage?”61The girl was shocked because .Athe rabbit was killed by someoneBthe rabbit was too cleanCthe dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cageDthe rabbit was asleep in the cage62That day the girl ran to the cage .Abecause her rabbit was thereBbecause she had a habit of going there to see her rabbitCbecause she wanted to see her rabbit againDbecause the rabbit was dead63We can infer that the rabbit .Awas alive before the writer saw his dog dragging itBwas already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging itCwas in the cage playing with the dogDwas at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog64According to the story, the writer .Awas helpful to his neighborBdid a smart thingCwas honestDmade a mistakeBIts great fun to explore (探索) new placesit feels like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles. Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you re traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or youll have to move to the back seat. Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies (应急现金). Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up. See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.65. Sitting beside the driver, you should _.A. direct the driver when necessaryB. look ahead to see where theres a turnC. move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableD. keep looking at the map to find a place to go to66. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?A. To get information when in danger.B. To be saved in case of an accident.C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration.D. To tell him/her whats going on with the group members.67. Orienteering activities can _.A. make people work fastB. help people stay healthyC. help people organize other activities D. make people get prepared for sportsCThe word “death” is a word many Chinese friends tell me I should not say aloud. They advise me to avoid the word because only speaking of it may bring ill fortune. I deeply believe, however, that to know how to live, we must also know how to die. The problem is how do we talk about death?Like everyone in Taiwan this week, I have had “Tomb Sweeping Day”. I am proud to be part of a people whose culture sends millions of families to cemeteries on this special day to share memories and endless love.Today, eight days after the death of Pope John Paul II, millions of people of all backgrounds still grieve(悲痛) his passing away. He was a deeply human person who knew how to laugh and show emotions, a writer with a gift for words a leader who appealed to us by the sheer light of his love for life.On the same day and only hours before the Holy Father left us, a friend of mine named Veronica McBride died of cancer in a small Wisconsin city. My friend Veronica was 52 years old. She was an attractive, humorous young woman who, as the saying goes, “never married”. She published several humor books with her mother, Mary McBride. She enjoyed traveling, and for years sent Christmas card photos of herself standing beside monuments or odd animals. She fought cancer for five years. She joked about her treatment keeping her pretty because it kept her thin, and told me she didnt mind losing her hair because of chemo therapy. “I get to wear nice wigs!”The last time I saw Veronica was when I visited her family on a sunny day in August in 2020. When she burst into the front door later and saw me in the living room, she ignored me completely in her hurry to hug her newest baby nephew, leaving me shaking my head in laughter at her.As we look to the significance of the Holy Father and his life, surely we must also keep our eyes open to see the wonder and goodness in ordinary people who show us how to live and how to die.68. The purpose of the article is _.A. to memorize his friend VeronicaB. to talk about the significance of life and deathC. to teach us how to face life and deathD. to compare his friend and the Holy Father Pope John Paul II69. The underlined phrase “chemo therapy” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. a medical treatment B. a kind of cancerC. a kind of medicine D. the newest machine70. Why does the writer compare the Holly Father with his friend?A. Because they are both the persons he admires.B. Because they have a lot in common.C. Because he wants to show that ordinary people can be great as well.D. Because he wants to memorize them both.71. From the phrase “burst into”, we can see that Veronica is _.A. brave B. sportive C. humorous D. energeticDMelissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her on efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards (广告牌)across the country.The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F.A.C.E.) in 1989. There are now 300,000 members of Kids F.A.C.E. worldwide and it is the worlds largest youth environmental organization.Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a “Childrens Forest” project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute.Since the organization started, Kids F.A.C.E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include Kids Yards the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地) and now Kids F.A.C.E. is involved in the exciting Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.“We try to tell kids that its not OK to be lazy,” she explains, “You need to start being a response, environmentally friendly person now, right now, before you become a resource-sucking adult.”72. Kids F.A.C.E. is _.A. a program to help students with writingB. a project of litter recyclingC. a campaign launched by President BushD. a club of environmental protection73. What can we learn about Poe?A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil.B. She donated billboards across the country.C. She got positive responses for her efforts.D. She joined the National Park Service.74. Kids Yards is _.A. established in national parkB. started to protect wildlifeC. a wildlife-raising projectD. an environment park for kids75. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. Adults are resources sucking people.B. Poe sought help from a youth organizationC. Kids F.A.C.E. members are from the U.S.D. Kids are urged to save natural resources.ENapoleon, as a character in Tolstoys War