2019-2020学年外研版英语八年级下册课后习题：期中检测D卷

2019-2020学年外研版英语八年级下册课后习题：期中检测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Its fun _ in the park.AplayBto playCto playingDplaying2 . The doctor asked her_ more fruit.AeatBeatingCeatsDto eat3 . Did you go _ with your friends?AcampBcampsCcampingDto camp4 . -I think Sports News is interesting. How about you? -I agree _ you.AtoBwithCforDon5 . -Do you mind if I speak a bit softer? I have a sore throat.-_.ANot at all!BThats kind of you!CYes, you do.DNo, you cant.6 . -My son is studying for an important exam. Could you pleasethe music a little? -Im very sorry.Agive outBpick upCturn downDtake off7 . The accident _ a rainy night last June.Ahappened onBhappened inChappens onDhappens in8 . Jobs was not a boy who would _ doing nothing. Instead, he would like to play with the spare parts of the old cars his father was fixing and tried to do something to help.Ago aroundBsit aroundCsit up9 . After a long walk, the girl felt very _.AhappyBtiredCangryDrelaxed10 . I like friends who _ friendly and easy-going.AisBareChaveDhas二、补全对话7选5补全对话(有两项是多余选项)(Ted and Bob are having breakfast.)Ted: Hi, Bob! Eating fried chicken？11 . Bob: Eggs and milk? I dont want to have them every day.12 . Ted: But dont have too much unhealthy food.13 . Bob: OK, I wont. By the way, I find some students throw away eggs and milk. Ted: Thats too bad. 14 . Bob: Yes. But what do you think we can do?Ted: 15 . Bob: Lets have a try, and then we may have different kinds of food every day.Its bad for your health.Its delicious.How about asking our teacher to stop it?Can we do something to stop it?I want something delicious.Arent the eggs and the milk enough?Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food?Its bad for your health.Its delicious.How about asking our teacher to stop it?Can we do something to stop it?I want something delicious.Arent the eggs and the milk enough?Why not advise our school to prepare different kinds of food?三、完型填空Overhead bridges can be seen in many Parts of Singapore，in the places where traffic is very_and crossing the road is not safe.These bridges can help people cross roads_. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way_zebra crossings.They are more efficient(效率高的)，thou_convenient(方便的)because people have to climb up a lot of stepsThis is inconvenient to the old. When people use an overhead bridge，they do not_traffic. But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is kept back. This is_the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has spent a lot of money_these bridges. For their own safety, people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across the_Old people may find it a little difficult to climb up and_the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the moving traffic.Overhead bridges are very_. People，both old and young，should always use them. This will stop accidents from happening.16 . AeasyBheavyChurryDfree17 . AsafelyBquietlyCfastDslowly18 . AfromBtoCacrossDas19 . AmoreBmuchClessDlittle20 . Ahold upBput upChold onDget on21 . AwhyBwhatChowDwhere22 . AprotectingBrepairingCbuildingDbuying23 . AbridgeBroadCstepDbus stop24 . AdownBaway fromConDtowards25 . AgreatBusefulCbeautifulDespecial四、阅读单选Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, Friends are Gods way of looking after us. But how do you find real friendship(友谊)and keep it.The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some clever ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子)and look after it to make it grow.First you should choose(选择)a friend. What is a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy(害羞). You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no other people around you, have an honest(诚实的)talk. if he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain(解释)why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.26 . Sally wants to tell students the ways to_.Akeep a diaryBfind friendsCget happyDplant trees27 . According to(根据)the passage, a good friend should_.Abe lovely and coolBhave good looksChave lots of moneyDbe kind and patient28 . What does the underlined word fights in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A争吵B游戏C飞行D比赛29 . According to the passage, you can_your friend after a fight.Abuy a present forBnever say a word toCwrite a letter toDhave dinner withReform the gaokaoThe college entrance examination is one of the most important tests in our lives. Now, the big exam has got a big change.the government announced a reform(改革) plan on Sept 4, 2014. According to the plan, there are only three required(要求的) tests that everyone to take Chinese, maths and foreign language. Each subject is marked out of 150. Students can take foreign language tests twice.Students also have to learn six other subject physics, chemistry, biology, geography, politics and history. They will have a final test after finishing their studies in each subject. They can choose three to hand in when applying for(报考) universities.Nowadays, liberal arts(文科) and science(理科) have different tests. For example, in some places, liberal arts students get easier math questions. Under the new system, everyone will have same tests.The reform will begin trials(试验) from this year in some cities. Current Senior 1 students in Shanghai and Zhejiang dont have to choose between studying liberal arts and science.Liu Yunsong, and English teacher at Beijing 101 Middle School, believes the reform is good news for junior students, especially for the English tests. “Two opportunities help the students show their real level better. As a result, we will pa y more attention to helping students be interested in the language instead of just teaching them the skills of dealing with tests. We will give them more chances to use the language, such as reading English.”30 . What will be reformed according to the passage?AThe college graduation examination.BThe middle s chool graduation exam ination.CThe college entrance examination.DThe middle school entrance exanmination.31 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the reform plan?AEveryone has to take five tests.BStudents can take all of the tests twice.CStudents choose their best English scores.DOnly Chinese and math are marked out of 150.32 . How many subjects do students have to learn?AThree.BFive.CSix.DNine.33 . The underlined word “opportunities” in the passage means _.A机会B相反C看法D操作34 . According to Liu Yunsong, _.a. students cant show their real levelA. the reform is bad news for studentsB. students have to read more newspapersC. students can benefit from the two English testsDear Boarding Students，At this time of school year，we can feel some students begin to experience excitement as the summer vacation comes. But some others still dont want to start packing. I once again ask for your attention as we will have summer camps for the new students. There is much work to be done in packing and cleaning-up，especially during exam week.Each student will get a task list and each task has a deadline（期限）The dorm（寝室）teachers will work with each student each night to make sure you are getting the tasks done on time. It would be helpful if your parents encourage you to do a little packing and cleaning from now on. It means you can take the posters off the wall，pack up winter clothes，return all borrowed books to the library，etc. Spending twenty minutes a day on your tasks will make the last week of the term very easy，and you can spend more time on the important preparation for exams. If you plan to travel home，Id like to remind you to take some of your_with you.The coming weekend is a“closed weekend”During that time no one is allowed to leave school. After packing we need to prepare the dorms for moving out，and store（储藏）students large belongings.The last exam is on Thursday and all students leave after their exam. The dorm will remain open until 5 p. m. on Friday for those students that could not get a ride or flight. Please let us know if you need transportation to the airport.Thank you again for all your attention during the last，busy month of school. As always，you，welcome to call or email me with any questions.Peter MargioDirector of Campus Life453-757-2630pmargioC baylinschool. com35 . This email is from Director of Campus Life to.Adorm teachersBboarding studentsCparents and studentsDparents of boarding students36 . Which of the following is the best for the blank（空白处）in Paragraph 2?AIts better to break the huge task into smaller parts.BIts better to take the posters off the wall.CIts better to invite parents to pack up winter clothesDIts better to return all borrowed books to the library.37 . The underlined word“belongings”in Paragraph 2 means“”in Chinese.A体育器材B生活手册C随身物品D交通工具38 . Boarding students should_ according to the passage.Aremember to store their small backpacksBgo shopping with their parentsCleave school during the “closed weekend”Dall leave after their exam on Thursday五、根据首字母、中文提示填空39 . Meat can give us _(能量), but too much meat is bad for our health.40 . We can enjoy the_（整个的）afternoon in the park.41 . What food do you want to_（点菜）,Millie?42 . He likes eating_（饺子）very much.43 . Do you like eating_（汤）?六、用所给单词的正确形式填空选用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.Asia, help, learn, slow, success44 . China is an_ country.45 . I think reading aloud is _. It helps me improve my English.46 . Please drive _ when you pass a school.47 . Ill never give up trying if I want to_.48 . _ English is really hard for me.七、完成句子翻译49 . 听他弹钢琴多开心啊！(what) _ it is to listen to him playing the piano!50 . 到处湿漉漉的。天气真糟糕！Its wet everywhere, _the weather is!51 . 你能告诉我这儿附近是否有好的博物馆吗?Could you please tell me _ any good museums near here?52 . 我们的老师告诉我们一个好故事必须有很棒的人物和有趣的情节。Our teacher told us _a good story _ great characters and an interesting plot.53 . 你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！Youve worked out the maths problem yourselves. _ children you are!54 . 她的工作多么有趣呀!_ her job is!八、多任务混合问题On May 17, 2009, according to the plan, Mike Good and I would take a space walk to the Hubble Space Telescope to repair an instrument. The power supply on this instrument had failed, so it could no longer be used. I would be the person doing the repair and Mike my assistant.Working in space is more difficult than you can imagine. As there is no gravity, you cant stand and any slight push can result in tragedy -you can be pushed into space, never be back.We got to the telescope. Before we could replace the power supply, we would have to remove from the telescope a handrail fixed with four screws. Having taken out the first three, I found the fourth stripped. I realized that the handrail would not come off, which meant we could no longer be able to replace the power supply and repair that instrument, which meant scientists could no longer look at the universe and find life on other planets.I tried all kinds of things, and nothing worked. Then Houston, the control centre on the earth, called up and told me to use the tape to tape the bottom of the handrail and pull it off the telescope. They said it was going to take about 27 kilograms of force for me to do that.I knew what it meant: The handrail could be completely pulled off and the safety tether might break, and I might therefore be pushed into space.Mike was next to me in his space suit but he could not take over my role. I turned and looked into the cabin where my five crewmates were, and nobody in there had a space suit on. However, I knew they were all looking at me. Come on Mass, we are all behind you. The telescope must be repaired.Bam! The handrail came right off. The rest of the walk went well. We finally got the new power supply in. They tried it; turned it on from the ground. The instrument came back to life.At the edge of darkness, after about eight hours, I turned around and saw the Earth from our altitude at Hubble, 568 kilometers up. I saw the huge round pure blue globe home planet. Its the most beautiful, magnificent thing Ive ever seen.