2020版牛津译林版英语八年级下册第八单元单元综合测评卷A卷

2020版牛津译林版英语八年级下册第八单元单元综合测评卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -What do you think of the book ?- Its difficult for me _ there are few new words in it .AifBsoCbecauseDalthough2 . I think those bad people should pay _ their terrible actions.AatBonCforDto3 . Have you got anything to do this afternoon, Lucy and Tom?Yes. of us are going to the home for the elderly.AEachBEitherCBothDAll4 . Mom often makes me the piano, but yesterday I wasnt made it.Apractice; to practiceBto practice; to practiceCpractice; practiceDto practice; practice5 . How are you feeling here?Its quite hot.I dont know _ to go or stay.AhowBwhenCwhetherDwhere6 . Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.Athe;aBa; theCa; aD/; the7 . The school music festival _ next Friday and I have already prepared for it.Awas heldBis heldCwill be heldDhave been held8 . - _ you from Australia? -No, Im from Singapore.ACanBAreCDoDWheres9 . -Your spoken English is all very good. How do you improve it?-Thanks. Mrs. Wang always ask us to _ dialogues in our English classes.Atake upBturn upCmake upDend up10 . The government warned people _ the area because there was a dangerous bear.Ato enterBnot to enterCenterDno enter11 . - Do you know he cooks_? - Really? That sounds _ .Awell; goodBwell; wellCgood; good Dgood; well12 . Would you mind football here? Sorry. Well go and play it on the playground.AplayingBnot playingCnot to playDnot play13 . Do you know how much money at the show yesterday?Yes. More than 100 thousand yuan. The money to a Hope Primary School next week.Awas raised; will donateBwas raised; will be donatedCraised; will donateDhas raised; will be donated14 . To make her son enter a key high school, the mother is very strict _ him.AforBtoCofDwith15 . Id rather_ your telephone number in my notebook, _ I will forget it.Awrite; orBto write, orCwrite; howeverDto write; however二、完型填空A boy felt terribly cold, wrapping (围紧) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He wasnt wearing a coat and it was very _ in the capital of Norway in winter. It was sad for the boy not to wear warm clothes,_ it was cheerful and exciting to see so many people help the 11-year-old John when they saw his bad situation.A young woman _ her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another older woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large jacket. Then more and more people _ their gloves and even the coats to give them to the child while they were _ their bus.Johns _ situation was a hidden camera experiment (实验) by SOS Childrens Villages in Norway. They planned to raise (募集) money to send many _ to help Syrian children get through the winter. Many of the poor children left their homes _ winter clothes.“People should care as much about _ in Syria as they care about this boy,” Synne, the information head of SOS Childrens Villages in Norway, _ the reporters. She also said that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the filming.16 . AwarmBcoolCcoldDhot17 . AbutBandCorDso18 . AputBmadeCgotDshowed19 . Atook outBtook onCtook awayDtook off20 . Alooking forBgetting onCwaiting forDgetting off21 . AgoodBwellCcoldDbad22 . AT-shirtsBcoatsCsocksDshorts23 . AwithoutBwithCinDfor24 . AmenBwomenCchildrenDadults25 . AtoldBsaidCspokeDtalked三、阅读单选When people visit Mogao Caves in Gansu, most of them dont know the air they breathe out is destroying the paintings they come to see. Others walk around the Potala Palace in Tibet for hours, each step damaging the old floors. Everyone wants to travel around the world, but many people dont realize the harm they bring to the environment. Even Antarctica, the last undeveloped place on our planet, is not considered as a safe place. Scientists say that even the few tourists who go there-just 13,500 in the last 10 years-are damaging its natural beauty. Unfortunately, the huge growth in tourism means that this number could have doubled by 2016. Tourism rose by more than 100 percent in the worlds biodiversity hotspots（生物多样性热点区）during the 1990s, according to a study by the United Nation Environment Programme. The biodiversity hotspots are the 25 rarest and most endangered areas of plant and animal life, covering 1. 4 percent of the earth. They include South Americas Andes Mountains, a large part of southern Australia, and the mountains of southwest China.The growth of Tourism in such areas is due to a rise in green tourism and adventure travel, which encourage people to visit the worlds untouched places. Tourism itself benefits the society by creating jobs and other chances for poor farmers. But it is important to find a balance that bring social benefits while protecting environment and cultural resources. Many people will choose to travel during the long National Day holiday. Do you want to do something to help protect our environment as well as have a good time? Then try to avoid places with big crowds and follow the rules on protecting the environment.26 . What is the purpose of Paragraph 1?ATo show that the writer is really proud of his own country.BTo prove that many tourists like traveling in Gansu and Tibet.CTo show that China is a country with lots of places of interest.DTo tell most tourists havent realized the harm to the environment.27 . Which place is NOT in the biodiversity hotspots?ARocky Mountains in North America.BA large part of southern Australia.CThe mountains of southwest ChinaDAndes Mountains in South America28 . What will the writer do about the tourism according to the passage?AControl the number of the tourists.BMake more money by attracting tourists.CAsk more people to visit the untouched places.DNo tourism is allowed in order to protect environment.29 . Whats the many idea of the passage?AMore and more people like traveling these days.BPeople should do the traveling in a green way.CThe biodiversity hotspots attract lots of tourists.DTourism is good for the poor farmers and development.Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes they can use the robot fish in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.The robot fish are about 1. 5 meters long. There is a detector (探测器）in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.They can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their power(电能) runs down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between the engineering company BMT Group and University of Essex in southeastern England.30 . What can we know from the passage?AThe robot fish will begin to work next year.BThe robot fish will work in the sea near England.CThe robot fish will help to find other fish in the sea.DThe robot fish will find out the pollution in the water.31 . What will the robot fish do if they swim in the water?AThey will eat some small fish.BThey wont tell people where they are.CThey will clean some of the polluted things.DThey will take other fish out to the beach.32 . How long can the robot fish work each time?AFor five hours.BFor eight hours.CFor twelve hours.DFor one day.33 . Which of the following is TRUE?AThe robot fish can eat nothing but the water.BPeople have to help the robot fish in the sea.CThe scientists try to make robot fish look like a fish.DThe robot fish can go back to the beach without help.34 . Whats the best title(标题) for this passage?AThe robot fish.BThe pollution in the sea.CThe pollution near Spain.DThe work by the robots.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。35 . Alices cat is _ (白色的)36 . Theres a _ (被子) on the bed.37 . Please _ (拼写) “pen”38 . Is this a _ (绿色的) ruler?39 . Toms _ (夹克衫) is old.40 . Whats _ (那个)?41 . His _ (英语) is very good.42 . Whats this?Its W. Its _(蓝色的)43 . This is a _(棕色的) cup.五、单词填空We asked three old people the s44 . of living a long healthy life. Here are their answers.Mr Chan, Shanghai, 104 I have always been healthy because I do a lot of e45 . . If you walk a few kilometres every day, you will live a long time. When I was young, I walked to work, now I s46 . go for a walk every morning. I have always been active. Life should be busy. I dont like lazy people. If you have plenty of exercise, you will breathe properly and be fit. I like to go swimming, too. Its best on a cold morning.Ms Dai, Hubei, 96If you are happy, you will live a long time. Thats my opinion. A healthy, happy mind keeps you fit. Do your best and do not be much too w47 . . If you worry about work and money, you will fall ill. Relax and enjoy daily life. Have many friends. Life is not always easy, but you try to smile a lot.Ms Wan, Suzhou, 103Healthy eating is the most important. Avoid (避免) fat and eat a lot of v48 . . Never smoke. Do not take much sugar. Drink plenty of tea. And do not eat too much. Fat people are not healthy. Wake up early and dont l49 . in bed for hours. If you put on weight, eat and sleep less. If you are thin and take care of your body, you will live to be a hundred.六、填空任务型阅读阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词。What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important to let others get to know what we think and how we feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we arent open with others, we wont fully believe in ourselves or others.Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, “I feel happy that youre here.” instead of “Are you glad that youre here?” Finally, try not to say, “I dont know.” This usually means I dont want to think about it any more.Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you dont know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel every uncomfortable at times.In all, b