上海新世纪版中考英语一模试卷B卷

上海新世纪版中考英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019九下九龙坡模拟) Dear teacher, thanks for your help during the three years. Thats all right. Its my duty to teach _ English well.A . youB . yourC . yoursD . yourself2. （1分） (2019连云港) According to the notice, guests at this hotel _use the sports center at no extra cost. A . canB . shouldC . mustD . need3. （1分） (2019八下湘桥期末) The big tree is really a good place to have fun. I _ interesting games under the tree with my friends after school when I was a child. A . used to playB . used to playingC . am used to playingD . am used to play4. （1分） _ you _ the magazine from the library yet?Yes. I _ it for three days.A . Have, borrowed; have keptB . Have borrowed; have borrowedC . Have , kept; have borrowedD . Have, kept, have kept5. （1分） Simon, Kitty says she a comic book in your home yesterday.A . leavesB . leftC . forgetsD . forgot6. （1分） Kate was not sure_. A . that she should go through the third gateB . if she should go through the third gate or notC . which gate should she go throughD . which gate she should go through7. （1分） _Peter_ Bill is good at sports. They both play basketball really well.A . Either; orB . Not only; but alsoC . Both; andD . Neither; nor8. （1分） (2019八下秦淮期中) So much _ todays lesson. A . forB . toC . withD . of9. （1分） If you want to watch the match (比赛), you should buy a _ first. A . trainB . ticketC . clothesD . game10. （1分） Its generous of you to donate so much money to the poor._.A . It doesnt matterB . Youre welcomeC . Never mindD . Its my pleasure二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 Do you know One Belt, One Road? We also call it the Modern Silk Road. And Zhang Qian was an early traveller of the Ancient Silk Road. He was probably the first1to bring back good information about the central Asian lands to China.In 139 BC, Han Wudi sent Zhang Qian to the Yue-zhi people to ask for their2against the Xiongnu people who often infringed(侵犯) them.3, on the way to the Western Regions, he was caught by the Xiongnu people. Zhang had to stay with them4about 10 years before he got away. When Zhang finally5the Yue -zhi people in the North India, he was6to find that they didnt want to fight against the Xiongnu people.On7return journey, Zhang Qian and his men were8again. It was not until 125 BC that they returned to China.9Zhang didnt finish his job, he learned a lot about the places, people, customs and cultures of the 36 kingdoms(王国) in the Western Regions.Later Han Wudi sent Zhang to West again. Zhangs journey to the West helped10international trade, especially in silk, between China and the West, Thats the Ancient Silk Road.（1）A . men B . mans C . man D . mens （2）A . question B . help C . knowledge D . answer （3）A . Happily B . Excitedly C . Luckily D . Unfortunately （4）A . for B . since C . at D . in （5）A . arrived B . reached C . got D . liked （6）A . comfortable B . disappointed C . excited D . enjoyable （7）A . him B . he C . his D . himself （8）A . caught B . made C . served D . heard （9）A . But B . As C . Because D . Although （10）A . use B . get C . develop D . see 三、 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） (共4题；共24分)12. （4分） (2017七下蒙阴期末) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。My name is Dora. Im American and Im thirteen. Im a student in No. 7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and Im on the school art club.Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students, too. But we arent in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well. Michael swims and plays ping-pong very well. I am not good at sports. They help me with sports after school.We live in London with our parents now. My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician. My mother swims well. My father can play the violin.（1） There are _ people in Doras family. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2） The underlined word instruments means _ in Chinese. A . 器具B . 乐器C . 工具D . 食品（3） Jeff is good at _. A . soccer and ping-pongB . swimming and ping-pongC . soccer and basketballD . swimming and basketball（4） What does Doras father do? A . He is an English teacher.B . He is a doctor.C . He is a sports player.D . He is a musician.（5） 下面的陈述哪项是正确的？ A . Dora is good at sports.B . Jeff and Michael like music.C . Doras parents live in London now.D . Jeff and Michael are in No. 7 Middle School.13. （6分） (2019郴州) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In todays world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to peoples health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth (织布) become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make peoples life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels (分贝) can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.（1） Scientists believe 10% of the workers _ are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces. A . in AmericaB . in ChinaC . in Britain（2） _ will probably become deaf. A . Workers who print newspapersB . People who live far from airportsC . Students who like listening to soft music（3） According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _. A . make people sleepyB . drive people madC . cause people to die（4） The underlined word continuous means _ in Chinese. A . 正常的B . 持续的C . 清晰的（5） Whats the best title of this passage? A . Air PollutionB . Water PollutionC . Noise Pollution14. （6分） 阅读理解 Whats the most important thing for you in your life? Some say hard-work and others say knowledge, love and luck. There are 26 English letters. If you arrange them alphabetically (按字母表的顺序）and use numbers to represent (代表)each of them, for example，1 for a，2 for b, 3 for c，you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, and meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a foil mark.What about money? It cant either. Money is only 72. Then what else? Dont worry. You can always find an answer to a problem, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude (态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+ 9+20+21+4+5=100, a foil mark. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life. Most times people hope for a better life. Its possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his / her attitude. When you change yourself and become friendly to others, youll meet more smiling faces to you.（1） What does the underlined part arrange them mean? A . Copy them down.B . Speak them out.C . Put them in order.D . Put them together.（2） Whats the mark of “knowledge”？ A . Its 100.B . Its 98.C . Its 54.D . Its 96.（3） Which number is for “g” according to the passage? A . 5.B . 6.C . 7.D . 8.（4） What will you meet if you are friendly to others? A . More smiling faces towards you.B . More new friends.C . More chances to success.D . More warm-hearted people.（5） What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A . Attitude has a 6ill mark.B . Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life.C . If you have an attitude, you will get more.D . Being friendly to others is always good.15. （8分） (2016滨州) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Bury tripJune 18th，2016We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45Please be at the school gate 10minutes earlyIf you are late，you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus，you wont get your money backThe bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14：30，although this depends on trafficYou will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17：15to return to the Perse School by about 18：00Things to do Visit the AbbeyThe Abbey is the min （废墟）of a church which was built more than 1，000years agoThere are many nice gardens in itAnd next to the Abbey，there is a big new churchHave a drink in the NutshellThis little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the countryGood things are put in small bags，and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer，as well as fascinating photosHave a look at a beer shopAt the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer，as well as food such as potato chipsThere are also clothes available to buySeveral places are listed，but feel free to plan your own visit（1） If Sara wants to take part in the trip，when should she arrive at the Perse School gate？ A . At 13：35B . At 13：45C . At 14：20D . At 14：30（2） What can we see in the Abbey？ A . A big museumB . Tall towersC . Nice gardensD . A new church（3） The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its _ A . small sizeB . good serviceC . best beerD . interesting photos（4） What can we buy at the Greene King shop？beer potato chips postcards books clothesA . B . C . D . （5） The material is probably _ A . a reportB . a diaryC . an introductionD . a notice四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019天水) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。 We are living in a world full of competition. Parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in schools. Most of us give up facing competition and will never be successful. Why cant we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no selfconfidence.事实上，人人生而平等。You can do what others do. Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, but you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her advantages.Dont look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible. 不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。Remember that selfconfidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful in any competition._五、 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。（共10小题；每小 (共10题；共10分)17. （1分） (2019七下浙江期中) Mr. Smith is_（四十） years old. 18. （1分） Everyone_(相信)that health is very important. 19. （1分） (2019靖江模拟) Id love to join you in the camping, but Ive _(允许)to go cycling with John. 20. （1分） (2019七下泰兴期中) 单词拼写 Lei Haiwei won the final(赢得决赛) of the third season of Chinese Poetry Competition(中国诗词大会) on CCTV on April 4. But do you know what his j_is? He is a food courier(快递员) man! His story s_all the Chinese people a lot.Lei Haiwei, a 37-year-old man, c_from Shaoyang, Hunan Province. He is now working as a food courier man in Hangzhou, the c_of Zhejiang Province.When he was at the a_of six, he was interested in ancient poems(古诗词). Lei said, My father hoped I would grow up to be a man who keeps the mountains, rivers, lakes and seas in mind. He also t_me the stories behind each poem. He wrote poems down, put them up on the wall of the kitchen and taught me to read them from a young age. His fathers small house was f _of books about ancient poems.Lei didnt go to college. But he never lost his interest in poems. Because he was t_poor to buy books, Lei would remember the poems in bookshops and write them out when he went back home.Now, as a busy food courier, he reads and remembers poems by using his mobile phone when waiting f_food to be prepared. It helps him have a good rest during his busy life.After winning, Lei went back to Hangzhou and continues(继续) his work as a b _food courier.21. （1分） When he woke up, he found he o_. It was 9:00. 22. （1分） (2019八下长春期末) The baby pandas run over and walk _ their keepers. 23. （1分） (2018白云模拟) He didnt go home until 11 last night because he was b_with his work. 24. （1分） Whats your a_? I am 37 years old. 25. （1分） You cant get high marks u_(除非)you study harder than before. 26. （1分） Is he a s_(学生)？ 六、 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） (共5题；共15分)27. （3分） 喝完咖啡之后，我继续做作业。 After drinking a cup of coffee, I_ _my homework. 28. （3分） 北京的天气怎么样?