2019年外研版英语八年级下册课后习题：期中检测（I）卷

2019年外研版英语八年级下册课后习题：期中检测（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . As students, we should learn how to_ ourselves _ the danger.Aprotect; fromBcheer; onCprovide; withDask; to2 . The fish tastes _, we have eaten it up.- It is certain that she cooked it _.Agood , wellBwell, goodCwell, wellDgood, good3 . （题文） Whats your telephone number? - It _ 369-7878.AbeBamCis4 . The boy is _ for his pet dog now, but he cant _ it.Afinding； look forBlooking ； find Clook ； find5 . _ more accidents，youd better _ the driving speed.AStopped；to slow downBStop；to slow downCTo stop； slow downDStopping; slow down6 . The old lady has some problems_her hearing.Please speak a little louder.AinBatConDwith7 . How long may I _ the dictionary? For 2 weeks.AborrowBlendCkeepDbuy8 . My name is Mike Miller. Mike is myname.AfirstBlastCmiddleDfriend9 . Do you mind opening the window? _ I feel a little bit hot, too.ASorry, I dont know.BNever mind.CIt doesnt matter.DCertainly not.10 . When did the earthquake of Yaan happen?It happened _ April 20, 2013.AatBinConDto二、补全对话7选5A: Which is more important, wealth (财富) or health?B: 11 . .A: I think you are right. But how can we keep healthy?B: 12 . . For example, vegetables and fruits are good for us.A: Can we eat too much meat?B: No. 13 . .A: What else should we do?B: 14 . . But remember not to do sports soon after meals.A: I see.15 . .B: Of course. Going to bed early makes you healthy.三、完型填空Recent months,the companies like Ofo and Mobike have come up with the iden of bike sharing.It makes_revive（复兴）across China again.People can unlock（解锁）the shared bikes_using their smart.The bikes have GPS and can be left_in public for the next user.They are popular among many Chinese people_they solve the “last mile”Problem of a personsjourney. In places where the subway doesnt extend（延伸到）or_is difficult to change from one kind of transport to_, its so easy to get where you want to go with a Mobike.However,the sharing-bike program has also led to problems,such as_illegally（违法地）.To deal with these problems,the companies say that people can pay_money if they return the bikes to the stations.It means the one who_the rules will be rewarded（奖励）.Bike-sharing is a_way of transportation. It offers（提供）a user-friendly experience（体验）and combines（结合16 . AdrivingBridingCwalkingDrunning17 . AbyBwithCinDfor18 . AsomewhereBanywhereCeverywhereDnowhere19 . AsoBsince（既然）CbutDbecause20 . AheBsheCitDthey21 . AotherBthe otherCothersDanother22 . AdroppingBopeningCparkingDstopping23 . AlessBmoreCmuchDfewer24 . AfollowsBbreaksCmakesDgives25 . AquieterBgreenerCworseDfaster四、阅读单选When you feel a sneeze（喷嚏）or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌). You probably knew that.But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(纸巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you dont have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised.“If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons（电梯按钮） and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them. This isnt nagging（唠叨）. The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.” “The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didnt pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.To be clear, people cant keep away from all the risks in this way, but its the best choice. At the same time, wed better wear masks（口罩） and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said.26 . According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, youd better NOT .Asneeze into your elbowBcover your mouth with tissuesCuse your hand to cover mouthDput the used tissues in the bin27 . If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXEPT .ABCD28 . Which is NOT true according to the passage?AThe New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.BThe adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.CThe children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.DWearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.29 . Whats the main purpose of this article? .ATo tell us the correct way to cover mouth when sneezing or coughing.BTo tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.CTo tell us its necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.DTo tell us how to keep away from all risks.30 . In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? .AHealthBSportsCBusinessDEducationIt was New Years Night. An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets. Now his health was poor, his mind vacant and his heart sorrowful.The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he recalled the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads- one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and filled with soft, sweet songs; the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snake hissed ( 发嘶嘶声) and crawled (爬, 爬行).He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life; he saw a star fall from the sky and disappeared, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. But they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night.The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents early love for him. They had taught him and prayed for his good. But he chose the wrong way. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: “Come back, my early days!”His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.Those who still wander on the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble (绊脚) on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain（徒劳）: “ Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!”31 . Why does the author set his story on New Years Night?AHe wants to tell people its time to recall the pastBHe suggests the aged man will have a bright futureCHe attempts to stress（强调）the mans sad feelingDHe expects people to share the mans sad feeling32 . The aged man in the passage on New Years Night can be described as _.Asorrowful, fearful and regretfulBhopeful, sorrowful and peacefulCregretful, painful and disappointedDdisappointed, regretful and hopeful33 . The author writes the passage mainly to _.Aencourage young people to take the right roadBhelp the old man to pick up his confidenceCdescribe the old mans unsuccessful experienceDshow his sympathy for the old man34 . When can the parents watch students having their English lesson?AAt 13: 20 p. m.BAt 14: 40 p. m.CAt 15: 40 p. m.DAt 16: 10 p. m.35 . Jacks mum gets to school at 14:30 p.m., so she is late for _.Athe English lessonBthe meetingCthe Chinese lessonDthe outdoor activity class36 . Parents dont go to _ on the Open Day.Athe classroomBthe computer roomCthe school hallDthe playground五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。37 . There is a d_ newspaper and we can read it every day.38 . He lives all by h_ in that large house.39 . You must wait your turn. Be p_.40 . He used to go to Europe by a_.41 . The heros _ made the people in the country very sad.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给单词的正确形式填空。42 . How long does it take you _ (walk ) to school ?43 . The train station isnt far from here . Its about 25 _ (minute) ride.44 . Can you tell me how _ (get) to the hospital?45 . How _ your brother _ (get) to school every day ?46 . How about _ (ride) a bike to the park?七、完成句子请按要求完成下列句子。47