2019版人教版八年级英语下册unit 1单元小测D卷

2019版人教版八年级下册unit 1单元小测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Look! Here is a photo _ my family.AtoBofCforDfrom2 . Theresrain on the road, so she should drive carefully.Atoo muchBtoo manyCmuch tooDmany too3 . I _ get up late, but now I _ getting up early.Aused to; used toBused to; am used toCam used to; am used toDam used to; used to4 . （题文）Youd betterthe test paper before handing it inAgo aheadBgo onCgo offDgo over5 . Jim often gets_ school at eight and gets _ home at fiveA; Bto; C; to6 . Im very happy, because I have _ something I am _.Amanaged to do, afraid to doBmanaged doing, afraid of doingCtried to do, afraid to doDtried doing, afraid of doing7 . As we all know ,ColumbusAmerica and Edisonlight bulbs.Adiscovered ; inventedBinvented ; discoveredCdiscovered ; discoveredDinvented ; invented8 . （题文）I want to see Animal World. Please _ the TV.Aturn onBturn upCturn off9 . Be careful, Tom and Bob, _ you may hurt _.Aand, yourselfBor, yourselfCbut, yourselvesDor, yourselves10 . If we dont _, there _no more giant pandas in the future.Atake action, will haveBtake off, will beCtake action, will beDtake away, will have11 . 中国中央电视台的英语缩略形式是_。ACCTVBBBCCNBA12 . -Look at the girl in the square!-Oh. Im surprised that a _ girl can dance so well!Athree-years-oldBthree-year-oldCthree years old13 . Where shall we watch the light show tonight？ On the top of Lianhua Mountain Its in the centre of our cityAbackBmiddleCfront14 . Youre not welcome by your classmates _ the way you communicate.Abecause ofBbecauseCasDsince15 . -Our new English teacher is always energetic and happy,She looks _a young girl.-You are right!She looks _she were only 18 years old.Aas,likeBlike,as ifCas if ,likeDlike,as16 . _ do you like? I like Rock and Roll.AWhat kind of musicBWhat kind of filmCWhat colorDWhat language二、补全短文7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, He Fang! Do you have time this Saturday?B: Yes, I do. A: Great. 17 . Do you want to come, too? B: Yes. 18 . A: Well, we can play with the children and tell stories to them. B: OK. 19 . A: Thats great. Wang Lin will go with us. B: Really? 20 . A: Yes, and she can dance, too. B: Great. 21 . A: See you. ABut what can we do there?BShe sings well and she can sing with the children. CWell, see you this Saturday.DI want to go to the childrens home.EI know many interesting stories.F You can go out with me.FThat sounds good.三、完型填空完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever,_girl and did well at school, especially in music and_After she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a_family in Belgium. The language they spoke was French,_she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them _, at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After_that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse._she worked for five years in an English hospital where she was good at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed that he invited her to his country to_a training school for nurses. The_World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She_there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers. Edith treated them_kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out_Edith had done and they arrested（逮捕）her. Finally, the Germans_her, but they could not kill her memory. A_statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square, London, in honor（纪念）of the_English nurse.22 . AfunnyBstrangeClazyDhard-working23 . AGermanBFrenchCSpanishDEnglish24 . ArichBpoorCgoodDbad25 . AbutBsoCandDor26 . AclearlyBhappilyCeasilyDquickly27 . AwatchingBfeelingCseeingDhearing28 . ABeforeBLaterCSinceDWhen29 . AfindBholdChaveDorganize30 . AFirstBSecondCThirdDFourth31 . AcameBgotCstayedDarrived32 . AasBwithCaboutDover33 . AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere34 . AkilledBmetCcaughtDhit35 . AstrongBsmallCshortDtall36 . AbraveBstrongCweakDgood四、阅读单选The Chinese New Year is called the Spring Festival which is the biggest festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Where there are Chinese, there is the Spring Festival. Each Chinese year has a name. We may call it the year tiger, the year of pig or the year of snake. And the year of 2003 is called the year of sheep. The year after it is the monkey year.People always spend a month before the festival in preparing (准备)for it. People are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On the Eve(除夕夜) there is a big family dinner. All the family stay up late to welcome the New Year, watching the CCTV programs or playing majiang. On the first day of the Chinese New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives(亲戚) and friends, saying “Happy New Year”, “Good luck” and some other greetings to each other. It often lasts to the Lantern Festival, which is also an important Chinese festival and people usually have sweet dumplings (yuanxiao). People always have a very good time, especially children. Children can usually get some money for the new year from their parents and the elder relatives.37 . 38 . We call the Chinese New Year .Athe biggest festivalBthe Lantern FestivalCthe Spring FestivalDthe year of snake39 . 40 . The year of 2004 is the year of .AtigerBpigCsheepDmonkey41 . 42 . “All the family stay up late to welcome the New Year.” Here “stay up” means .Ato go to sleepBnot to go to bedCto stand upDto have a good rest43 . 44 . The sentence “Where there are Chinese, there is the Spring Festival” means that .Athe Spring Festival is celebrated only by Chinese people in ChinaBthe Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival, even when they are in foreign countries.CPeople celebrate the Spring Festival all over the worldDPeople who can speak Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival in the world45 . 46 . What do people say when they meet on the Chinese New Years Day?AThey say “Merry Christmas” and “Happy New Year”.BThey say “Good luck” and Good night” to each other.CThey say “Happy New Year” and “Good luck” only to their friends and relatives.DThey say many greetings, such as “Good luck” to each other.BreakfastLunchDinnerTomapples, eggssalad, chickentomatoes, dumplings(水饺)Ginaeggs, milkapples, hamburgerssalad, chicken, carrotsTonyoranges, bananaschicken, pearsdumplings, eggsGraceeggs, pearshamburgers, chickenHamburgers, carrots, salad根据材料内容选择最佳答案。47 . Tom eats _ for lunch.Aapples and eggsBsalad and chickenCtomatoes and dumplingsDoranges and eggs48 . _ doesnt eat eggs for breakfast.ATomBGinaCTonyDGrace49 . For dinner, Gina eats _.Adumplings and eggsBsalad, chicken and carrotsCsalad, chicken and eggsDhamburgers, carrots and salad50 . Grace eats eggs and pears for _.AlunchBdinnerCbreakfastDhis mother51 . From the chart(表格), we know _.ATom has bananas for breakfastBGina has chicken and pears for lunchCTom and Tony have dumplings for dinnerDGrace has apples and milk for lunchComputers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.52 . The underlined word injure means .A保护B影响C伤害D帮助53 . Your eyes should .Abe close to the screenBbe less than 50 centimeters from the screenCface the windowDbe more than 50 centimeters from the screen54 . To protect your hands and wrists you should .Akeep your elbows above the height of the keyboardBkeep your wrists hanging without touching anythingCkeep your elbows below the height of the keyboardDstop playing computer sometimes and exercise55 . Which of the following is true?ASitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.BYour eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.CYou should have a rest every two hours.DYou should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.56 . Which is the best title of this passage?AHow to Use a computer SafelyBHow to Play Computer GamesCHow to Protect Your EyesDComputers Are very Harmful五、用单词的正确形式完成短文Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.nice B.chance C.moment D.have some bread E.promisedOnce a small boy lived on the farm which seemed so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would 57 . and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with a golden windows. If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other 58 . things inside the house. He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he 59 . himself, Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place. One morning his father would go to t