湖北省武汉市第39中学2020届高三英语8月月考试卷（无答案）

湖北省武汉市第39中学2020届高三8月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18.答案是B.1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. hotel. B. bank. C. restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5：20. B. 5：l0. C. 4：40.4. what will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the mall some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共1 5小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟：听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers. B. Prom a newspaper article. C. From Some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料, 回答第l 3至l 6题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middlesized city. B. A small town. C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.1 6. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late -night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。l 7. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.1 8. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brothers death.C. He Was frightened by a terrible dream.1 9. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better.B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknessesA. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values答案：A21, The doctor diagnosed the girls injury as the most serious one. Without quick action, she would die of _ and loss of blood.Amercy Bshock Canxiety Drelief22. If you can help do some housework during the whole summer vacation, you will have an iPod mini as a(n) _.Areward Baward Chonor Dcredit23. As we all know, Teachers Day is a time to be _ to all teachers who deserve special recognition.Aavailable Bgrateful Cgenerous Dridiculous24. The shirt he purchased online the other day has faded from_washing so he had to complain the seller.AefficientBgentle Cfrequent Dcautious25. The number of those missing in the New Zealands quake was reported more than 200, including those recovered bodies that have yet to be _.Ajudged Brecognized Cidentified Dconfirmed26. Maria _ the interviewers with her knowledge and experience, and as a result she was offered the job.Aprovided Binspired Cpersuaded Dimpressed27. What I want to _ to teenagers is that being addicted to the Internet will to some degree do harm to both mental and physical health.Aget off Bget through Cget across Dget down28. John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game, but the look on his face _ his words.Aturned down Btook in Cmade out Dgave away29. Countries in Southeast Asia have _ become familiar with Chinese brands, but there is still a long way to go.Ainstantly Bgradually Cactually Dfrequently30. _ your present bad mood, youd better put off the work till next week, when you may be in higher spirits.AIn spite of BIn terms of CIn view of DIn place of第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep 31 while playing with others. However, playing sports can have 32 effects on children. It may 33 feeling of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been 34 at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad 35 of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main 36 of too much aggression in childrens sports. They believe children 37 aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually 38 them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves, 39 children the message that 40 is everything. Many parents go to childrens sporting events and 41 insults (侮辱) at other players or cheer when their child behaves 42 . As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is 43 or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured. 44 , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society, we really need to 45 this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches 46 should act as better examples for children. They also 47 to teach children better 48 . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to 49 themselves whether they win or not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that 50 is not as important as winning.31. A.calm B.healthy C.curious D.caring 32. A. positive33. A.undertake B. negativeB. ignoreC. activeC. produceD. instructiveD.hurt 34. A. knockedB. glancedC. smiledD. shouted 35. A. impressionB. conceptC. tasteD. expectation36. A. resourceB. causeC. courseD. consequence 37. A. question38.A.look down upon39.A.leavingB. understandB.look throughB.recommendingC. copyC.look up toC.reflecting D. learnD. look awayD sending 40. A. winningB. practisingC. funD. sport 41. A. callB. curseC. screamD. shout 42. A. proudlyB. ambitiously C. aggressivelyD. bravely 43. A. acceptableB. impoliteC. possibleD. accessible 44. A. By contrastB. In additionC. As a resultD. After all 45. A. keep up withB. face up toC. make up forD. come up with 46. A. in particular47.A.intendB. in allB.demandC. in returnC. needD. in advanceD.wish 48. A. techniquesB. meansC. valuesD. directions 49. A. respectB. relaxC. forgiveD. enjoy 50. A. bodyB. fameC. healthD. spirit 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that it grows out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them . That led the conception of specialization, which means that people would specialize.or focus on doing one special job.Lets take a man well call Mr. Fielder, for example, he did everything connected with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields and harvest and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didnt make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows, or ant of the other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got them from people who specialized in doing each of those of things.Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright, invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to specialize in really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First, he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That sign may have no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointed to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium in advertising talk is the way you communicate your message. You might sat the first medium used in advertising was signs with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound although that term isnt used exactly the way we used today. Originally just human voice and maybe some simple instruments, such as a bell, were used to get peoples attention.A crier, in a historical sense, isnt someone who seeped easily. It is someone, probably a man with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers may hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often these earliest forms of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. Perhaps the crier describes the goods, explained where they came from and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in todays world.51. What probably led the start of advertising?A the discovery of iron B the specialization of laborC the appearance of new jobs D the development of farm techniques52. To advertise his plow, Mr. Plowright _A praised his plows in public B placed a sign outside the shopC hung an arrow pointing to the shop D showed his products to the customers53. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to _A explain the origin of advertising B predict the future of advertisingC expose the problem in advertising D provide suggestions for advertising54. In ancient Egypt , a crier was probably someone who _A owned a shipB had the loudest voiceC ran a shop selling goods to farmersD functioned like todays TV or commercialBBelow is a selection from a popular science book.If blood is red ,why are verns(静脉)blue?Actually, veins are not blue at all. They are more of a clear, yellowish color. Although blood looks red when its outside the body, when its sitting in a vein near the surface of the skin, its more of a dark reddish purple color. At the right depth, these blood-filled veins reflect less red light than the surrounding skin, making them look blue by comparison.Which works harder, your heart or your brain?That kind of depends on whether youre busy thinking or busy exercising. Your heart works up to three times harder during exercise, and shifts enough blood over a lifetime to fill a supertanker.But ,in the long run, your brain probably tips it, because even when you re sitting still your brain is using twice as much energy as your heart, and it takes four to five times as much blood to feed it .Why do teeth fall out, and why dont they grow back in grown-ups?Baby (or “milk ”) teeth do not last long ; they fall out to make room for bigger, stronger adult teeth later on. Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged, decayed and infected by bacteria. Once this second set of teeth has grown in, youre done. When theyre gone, theyre gone. This is because nature figures youre set for life, and what controls regrowth of your teeth switches off.Do old people shrink as they age?Yes and no. Many people do get shorter as they age. But, when they do, it isnt because theyre shrinking all over. They simply lose height as their spine(脊柱) becomes shorter and more curved due to disuse and the effects of gravity(重力) . Many (but not all) men and women do lose height as they get older. Men lose an average of 3-4 cm in height as they age, while women may lose 5cm or more. If you live to be 200 years old, would you keep shrinking till you were, like 60 cm tall, like a little boy again? No, because old people dont really shrink! It is not that they are growing backwards -their legs. arms and backbones getting shorter. When they do get shorter, its because the spine has shortened a little. Or, more often, become more bent and curved.Why does spinning make you dizzy(眩晕的)？Because your brain gets confused between what youre seeing and what youre feeling. The brain senses that youre spinning using special gravity-and motion-sensing organs in your inner ear, which work together with your eyes to keep your vision and balance stable. But, when you suddenly stop spinning the system goes out of control, and your brain thinks youre moving while youre not!Where do feelings and emotions come from?Mostly from an ancient part of the brain called the limbic system. All mammals have this brain area -from mice to dogs, cats, and humans. So all mammals feel basic emotions like fear, pain and pleasure. But since human feelings also involve other, newer bits of the brain, we feel more complex emotions than any other animal on the planetIf exercise wears you out, how can it be good for you?Because our bodies adapt to everything we do to them. And as far as your body is concerned, its “use it, or lose it”! Its not that exercise makes you healthy; its more that a lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.55. What is the colour of blood in a vein near the surface of the skin?A.Blue. B. Light yellow.C. Red D. Dark reddish purple.56. Why do some old people look a little shrunken as they age?A. Because their spine is in active use.B. Because they are more easily affected by gravity.C. Because they keep growing backwards.D. Because their spine becomes more bent.57. Which of the following statements about our brain is true?A. In the long run, our brain probably works harder than our heart.B. When our brain senses the spinning, we will feel dizzy.C. The brains of the other mammals are as complex as those of humans.D. Our feelings and emotions come from the most developed area in our brain.58. What is the main purpose of the selection?A. To give advice on how to stay healthy.B. To provide information about our body.C. To challenge new findings in medical research.D. To report the latest discoveries in medical science.CYou cant always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvacv doesnt think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. Thats why he created lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.The designer says he come up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street ad saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(伞蓬)built into a street lamp.” he said.The lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(传感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sensor, theres also a 360motion sensor on the biberglass street lamp which detects whether anyones using the lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lighting strike. Each lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.While there are no plans to take lampbrella into production, Belyacv says he recently introduced his creation one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be installed on my street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.59. For what purpose did Belyacv create the lampbrella?A. To predict a heavy rain B. To check the weather forecastC. To protect people from the rain D. To remind peo