2019年鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（二）D卷

2019年鲁教版（五四学制）英语八年级上册期中测试（二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Though he is _ at home, he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do.Aalone, lonelyBlonely, aloneClonely, lonelyDalone, alone2 . _，are you Helen？No，Im not.ASorryBExcuseCIm sorryDExcuse me3 . Is there a school near here?_,_AYes，it isBYes，there isCNo，there arentDNo，it isnt4 . does it take Jim to home by subway?AHow far , get toBHow long ,arrive inCHow long , getDHow far ,arrive at5 . The old man still coughs a lot _ he has taken some medicineAalthoughBunlessCbecauseDwhen6 . Your werent at home when I called you yesterday evening.-Oh, Ioutside at that time.AvisitedBwas visitingCwas visitedDwould visit7 . Boys, dont _ the window. Listen to me carefully.Alook outBlook out atClook out ofDlook at8 . Last night the man planned _ his children to the nearest museum.Ato takeBtakesCtookDtaking9 . Never give the monkeys any hot food again. _.ASorry, I wontBYes, I willCNo, I dontDYes, I do.10 . Eliza sang _ in the competition and she won the first prize.Athe worstBthe bestCbadlyDwell11 . We saw the old womanacross the street slowly. We went up to her and helped her cross it.AwalkingBwalkedCto walkDwalks12 . -How do you like Miss Liu ?-Most of us regard her the closest friend.AasBofCinDat13 . My parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games.Anot to spend, playingBnot to spend, to playCto not spend, playDnot spend, playing14 . -I now know the importance _ the wetlands .-Good! The wetlands are important _ the living things all over the world.Aof , forBfor, forCfor , ofDof, to15 . Mom, what should I wear today? Hows the shirt?Son, it looks great _ you.AinBforConDwith二、完型填空完形填空_afternoon, my uncle and aunt come to my home. Their_Maria, comes here with them, too. Maria is my_We are good friends, too. My parents are not at_. They go_in the supermarket. So I phone them to_home quickly(快点). My uncle and aunt_me a new hat._colour is blue. I like it very much. Half an hour_, my parents come home. My mother then begins_dinner for them. My mother_them with a nice dinner. We all enjoy it. After dinner, they chat with each other_interesting things. Maria_I watch TV. We_like watching cartoons(卡通). At about 8:00, they go home. I say_to them. Today I have a good time.16 . ATodayBThisCThatDIn17 . Adaughter(女儿)BsonCchildrenDcat18 . AfriendBsisterCbrotherDcousin19 . AfamilyBhomeCschoolDwork20 . AwalkingBshoppingCrunningDswimming21 . AgoBcomeClookDplay22 . AbringBtakeCputDborrow23 . AItBItsCItsDIts24 . AafterBlateClaterDabout25 . Ato cookBto haveCto doDcook26 . AvisitsBgivesCtreatsDtricks27 . AwithBinCaboutDof28 . AandBwithCbutDtogether29 . AallBeveryCbothDnot30 . AhelloBsorryCgoodbyeDThanks三、阅读单选In the state of Qin, there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅). He was a statesman (政治家) and worked out many reforms(改革) for the state, like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards(报酬) to soldiers who were successful when at war.But these reforms were not easily carried out(执行)at first. Most people didnt trust Shang Yang. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wooden pole(杆) at the south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, “The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.” It was a simple job and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke. Hearing no answer. Shang Yang stepped forward and said, “The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.” This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. They believed he was a man of his word. So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms, the people followed him.Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and stronger. At last, Qin made all the seven states into one empire in China.To be honest is very important for everyone. It will help people believe what they say and respect(尊敬)them.31 . Who was Shang Yang from the story?AHe was a statesman.BHe was a kingCHe was an emperor.DHe was a soldier.32 . Shang Yang gave 50 gold pieces to the person because_.Ahe needed the pole to be at the north gate.Bhe wanted to teach people a valuable lesson.Che was going to introduce his reforms at the north gate.Dhe wanted people to know he could keep his promises.33 . Why did Shang Yangs reward increase at last?ABecause people wanted him to increase it.BBecause there wasnt enough time.CBecause Shang Yang heard no answer.DBecause Shang Yang was happy.34 . What happened in the history of China after these great reforms?AShang Yang became the first emperor.BThe first empire of China appeared.CThe south gate fell down.DThe state of Qin became weaker and weaker.Jerry Stevens has been unhappy these months. He was a successful businessman（生意人）of an ice-cream shop. His highest sales numbers were 1,899 bowls a week，so people called him “Ice King”. But all this changed when the candy shop across the street started selling candies. It took away half of his business.And things didnt get better when Ben, his cousin, came to work for him. Ben was a nice young man with a very simple（简单的）mind. He always let people try some ice-cream for free, but he never learned to see when “some” became “too much”. Many people came，but few bought. Jerry started to worry. He wanted to send Ben home. But how could he？Ben couldnt find any jobs in his town.Then, one day, good news arrived. The candy shop was looking for a worker. For Jerry, it was a great time to get Ben out of his store without sending him home. After taking the shopkeeper to some nice dinners，Jerry got Ben the job. Now Jerry could try and save his store.35 . What can we learn from the first paragraph？AJerry was unhappy because too many people came to his shop.BJerrys business became difficult because of the candy shop.CJerry liked eating ice-cream so people called him “Ice King”.DJerry bought lots of candies from the candy shop across the street.36 . What is Ben like？AOld and nice.BNice and smart.CShy and kind.DYoung and simple.37 . Why did Jerry start to worry？ABecause Ben often ate his ice-cream for free.BBecause no one enjoyed his ice-cream.CBecause Ben couldnt find a friend in his town.DBecause his sales didnt grow very well.38 . How did Jerry get Ben the job in the candy shop?ABy making some ice-cream for the shopkeeper.BBy telling an interesting story to the shopkeeper.CBy taking the shopkeeper to some nice dinners.DBy helping the shopkeeper sell candies together.Once there was a famine（饥荒）.A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is a piece of bread for each of you.Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”In a hurry the hungry children got together around the basket,and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece.At last they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children,but stood quietly in distance.When the badly-behaved children had left,Mary took the smallest piece,which was all left in the basket.She kissed the cooks hand and went home.The next day the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.Her mother was very worried ,and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once.The silver must have fallen into the dough（面团）by accident. Hurry up, Mary” When the little girl gave the rich man her mother s message, he said, “It was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell yourmother that the money is yours.”根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。39 . What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread?AShe stood quietly in distance.BShe fought over the bread.CShe went home.DShe sent for her mother.40 . How did the girl express her thanks to the cook?AShe left quietly without a word.BShe kissed the cooks hand.CShe gave money to the cook.DShe behaved as badly as the other children.41 . Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread?ABecause he wanted to give them to the poorest child.BBecause Marys mother was very worried.CBecause he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize.DBecause Marys family was poor.42 . What do you think of Marys mother?AShe was very rich.BShe was peaceable.CShe was foolish.DShe was very honest.43 . What is the passage mainly about?ASome pieces of breadBSome pieces of silverCA good girlDA rich cook.There are some photos of my good friends on my desk. In the first photo you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain of our basketball team. He is very popular. All my classmates like him very much. In the second photo, you can see the boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little heavy. But he is very smart and funny. He often tells us funny stories and makes us happy. In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are drinking water. The girl on the left is Lucy. She is a beautiful girl from London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little Chinese. The girl on the right is Li Yun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She studies very hard. She wants to be a teacher.44 . The writer has _ good friends.AtwoBthreeCfour45 . _ has short and straight hair.AJerryBJackCLucy46 . In the _ photo, we can see Jack.Afirst.Bsecond.Cthird.47 . Li Yun is from _.ALondonBChinaCJapan48 . _ wears the glasses.AJerryBJackCLi Yun四、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Good morning, everyone! Let me show you some49 . (picture) now. In the first picture, you can see my cousin, Andy. His first name is Green. Hes good at50 . (play) basketball. His favorite subject is P.ANow look at the second picture, please. Its my 51 . (sister) room. Its big but not tidy. Look! 52 . (she) schoolbag is on the floor, and her baseball is under the chair. Lets come to the third picture. What can you53 . (see) in it? Yes, there is a TV and some CDs on the table. These54 . (be) my parents. Theyre putting candles (蜡烛) on the cake. Its for my55 . (twelve) birthday! We eat a big dinner at home because we dont want56 . (eat) in the restaurant (餐馆). My mother is an English57 . (teach). She often58 . (help) me with my English. I have a happy family and I love it.五、多任务混合问题It was the beginning of a new term. As a new teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and asked why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade. I looked at the little girl.She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I understood why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and let her into the classroom. “Sit here. Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learn