人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题B卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Helen,you please go bike riding with me on Sunday morning?Sure! See you on Sunday!AmustBmayCcouldDshould2 . You look too tired. You _ rest and _ work too much.Ashould; shouldBshouldnt; shouldntCshouldnt; shouldDshould; shouldnt3 . -Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?-I _ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.AplayBplayedCwas playingDam playing4 . What a grand monument（纪念碑） it is!Yes, it was built in _of those dead heroes.AneedBchargeCfrontDmemory5 . -I hear the teacher has chosen five of us as volunteers. You , right?-Yes. Some of us are chosen,Tom, Jim and me.Ahave included; includingBare included; includingCare included; includeDhave included; include6 . Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends7 . Li Ming used in China, but he soon got used in England.Ato live; to liveBliving; livivingCto liviving; to liveDto live; to living8 . -_ We went to summer camp in the countryside.AHow were you yesterday?BWhere did you go yesterday?CWhy did you go there yesterday?DWhen did you go there yesterday?9 . Tony decides to go to work,he is very tired.AbecauseBifCthoughDso10 . James doesnt want any help from us, he can do well by.AheBhimChisDhimself二、完型填空According to National Geographic（国家地理杂志）, there are 5. 52 trillion pieces of plastic rubbish floating in the sea. Sea animals have trouble telling the difference between plastic and food-especially if they are similar（相似）in_ or shape. Lots of whales, turtles, sea birds and other creatures die after _ the plastic items. You can help reduce the amount of plastic in the oceans with _easy changes. *Carry a reusable bottle instead of buying single-use plastic bottles. * Dont use plastic straws. If you _using a straw, choose one that is metal or glass. * Use a reusable shopping bag instead of getting a_plastic bag when you buy something. * Always recycle plastic instead of throwing it in the rubbish bin. Even if you recycle plastic products, there still a chance they will end up in the ocean. Plastic that looks like a ring should be cut so that animals wont get caught in it.11 . AageBsizeCsmellDheight12 . AplayingBplantingCmeetingDeating13 . Aa fewBmostCnoneDmany14 . AenjoyBhateCpracticeDgo15 . AcheapBnewCexpensiveDbig三、阅读单选Peters uncle lives in the country. He is a man full of humor (幽默). One day， Peter went to see his uncle. His uncle drove his car to the station to meet him. On their way home， they saw many people. His uncle waved (挥手) to everybody. Peter was surprised (惊奇) and said，“Uncle，you wave to everybody. Do you know all of them?”“No，Peter，” answered his uncle. “When I wave to someone who knows me， hell feel happy. When I wave to someone and he doesnt know me， he will feel surprised and then he will have something to think about，he will make his road seem shorter (更短). So I can make everybody happy.”16 . Peters uncle lives_.Ain the cityBat the statioCin a townDin the country17 . Peters uncle is_.Aa strange manBa kind manCa humor man Da happy man18 . Peter and his uncle went home_.Aby carBon footCby hikeDby train19 . Peters uncle _there.Adoesnt know anybodyBknows some of those peopleCknows everybodyDdoesnt know those people20 . Peters uncle wanted to_.Amake everybody happyBmake everybody unhappyCmake someone happyDmake someone unhappy阅读下面的四则“失物招领”广告，选择正确答案。Lost: My new bikeIt is red.My name is Jimmy.Please call 678-42190.Found: Is this your ring?Please call Betty.Phone #892-02311.Lost: My baseballMy name is Bruce.Please call 708-52097.Found: Is this your backpack?Please call David.Phone #291-20845.21 . Who lost a bike?ABettyBJimmyCBruceDDavid22 . Is the ring Bettys?AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CYes, this is.DNo, it is Davids.23 . What color is Jimmys new bike?AGreen.BWhite.CBlack.DRed.24 . Who can you call for the backpack?ADavid.BJimmy.CBruce.DBetty.25 . What is Bruces phone number?A678-42190B892-02311C708-52097D291-20845There is an old man living with his granddaughter. Every morning the old man goes out for a walk in the park and comes home at half past twelve for lunch.But one morning a police car stops outside the house at twelve. One of the policemen says , “The old man cant find his way home in the park and call us for help, so we bring him home .”The old mans granddaughter is very surprised(惊讶的)，but she thanks the policemen and they leave.“But my grandfather,” the granddaughter asks, “You go to the park every day for twenty years. How cant you find your way home ?”The old man smiles, “Im just tired and dont want to walk home.”26 . Whom(谁) is the old man living with ?.AHis daughterBHis neighborCHis friendDHis granddaughter.27 . What time does the old man get home from the park every day ?AAt 11：30 BAt 12：00CAt 12：30DAt 13：0028 . Why is the old mans granddaughter is surprised ?ABecause she thinks her grandfather is lostBBecause her grandfather doesnt go home that day.CBecause the old man takes the bus home.DBecause she doesnt believe(相信) her grandfather lost his way home.29 . That day,_ take(s) the old man home.Ahis granddaughterBthe policemenChis friendsDhis neighbor30 . The old man cant find his way home. Is it really true(真实的) ?AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CWe dont know.DAll of the above.四、用单词的正确形式完成短文阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。without，walk，help，possible，that，hold，they，hospital，nobody，quickMr.Brown was a kind person.He liked to take a walk after breakfast.It was a cold winter morning.Mr.Brown was 31 . along the street when he heard a cry for help.He turned around but could see 32 . .He stopped and looked here and there.At that moment，a boy ran up to him.The boy was in such a hurry33 . he couldnt say a word but pointed towards the river.Mr.Brown ran to the river as soon as 34 . Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water.She was 35 . a piece of wood.It was carrying her away.It was too dangerous.36 . saying a word，Mr.Brown took off his clothes as 37 . as he could and jumped into the river.He swam to the girl，took her back near the bank and lifted(举起) the girl up.The boy 38 . pull her out of the water.Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 39 . At last the girl was saved，and she thanked 40 . very much.What a kind man Mr.Brown was!五、填写适当的句子补全对话VII 补全对话A: Hi! Lily! 41 . ?B: I have a sore throat. A: That sounds bad. 42 . ?B: It started yesterday.A: 43 . ?B: Nothing much. I just ate a lot of ice-cream yesterday. Must I take your temperature?A: 44 . . Taking temperature doesnt help. I think you should drink some hot tea with honey. If you still have a sore throat tomorrow, then go to a doctor.A: 45 . .B: You are welcome.六、回答问题We all know that foods will easily go bad if they get too warm. So we usually put them into our fridges to keep cool in hot weather. But can you make it without fridges?In 1995, Abba, a teacher from Nigeria, found a cool way. His invention was called Pot-in-Pot Cooling System.It uses two clay pots (陶罐). There is a smaller pot inside a larger one. The space between the two pots is filled with wet sand. Fruit, vegetables or drinks can be put into the smaller pot. A wet cloth covers the whole cooling system. Some foods can be kept fresh for several weeks in it.Abba built five thousand pot-in-pot systems for the villagers in his hometown. Then people all over the country began using the invention. Soon it became popular with farmers in other African countries.In 2000, Abba got a prize - the Rolex Award. If you are trying to do something to improve human life, yo