人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（II）卷（测试）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Let us write down that question，_?Ashall weBwill youCdont weDwont we2 . -Excuse me, whenyouthe girl over there?-Last year in Beijing. And Iher for about one year.Ahave known; have knownBdid know; knewCdid know; have knownDhave known; knew3 . Look,there _ some junk food on the table.AisBareChasDhave4 . Mr. Brown does what he can _us improve our English.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelped5 . Which cartoon character is one of the famous symbol in Chinese culture?ABCD6 . - Eddie said he saw _UFO in the sky yesterday night.- Yeah! He also said _UFO was like a plate.Aan, theBan, anCa, theDthe, a7 . We have to put off_our sports meeting_ the bad weather.Ahold;becauseBhold;because ofCholding;becauseDholding;because of8 . Its important for teenagers to _ their moods. They shouldnt be happy now but sad several minutes later.AknowBloveCunderstandDcontrol9 . Sorry, Jane. I took your schoolbag _.It doesnt matter.Aby mistakeBby mistakesCby accidentDby accidents10 . She _. Please be quiet! What? Its seven a.m. I _ for an hour.Ahas just fallen asleep; have got upBhas just slept; have got upChas just fallen asleep; have been upDhas just been asleep; have been up.11 . 2018年上海虹口二模_? Certainly not. On Chinese New Years Eve, we always have dumplings with our family.ACan you tell me something about the Spring FestivalBWhat happens to the Spring FestivalCWhat do you always do on Chinese New Years EveDWould you mind telling us something about the Spring Festival12 . How excited! Thesummer holiday is coming.Aseven weeksBseven-weekCseven weeksDseven-weeks13 . He has a toothache. He should see a _.AdriverBdoctorCnurseDdentist14 . He came late to school and was afraid _ by the teacher.Ato seeBto be seenCof seeingDof being seen15 . They haven been our friendswe met ten years agoAforBsinceCeverDwhen二、完型填空Recently，a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the houseSo，I visited my local animal _ last weekend and got some advice to share about how we can make our homes _ for our petsWhen I arrived，several pets and their _ were in the waiting roomOne man with a cat chatted with me“My cat will be _ for an uncomfortable stomach in a minute，”he said“My children gave _ a bowl of milkHowever，if she is given milk，she will get a stomach ache.”Just then，the vet(兽医) walked over to us“Yes，MrSmith is _Not many people know this，but milk mustnt be fed to cats _ some cats cannot take it in easily，”the vet said.“Other human foods are bad for pets _For example，if a dog eats chocolate，it will become _.”I asked the vet what other hidden _ there are for pets around the house“Well，”she replied，“we should not _ small things，such as batteries or coins，lying around as they can be eaten by petsLast Christmas，a baby cat was brought _ because it had eaten the ribbon(丝带) from a Christmas present!”Before I left，the vet _ me some more important advice to share with you：You should keep all medicines and cleaning products away from petsAlso，pets，such as cats and dogs，sometimes will _ their hair if they are unwellIf your pet looks unwell or is acting unusual，you should _ your vet immediatelyFollow the advice and you can keep your pets safe16 . AschoolBhospitalCmarketDmuseum17 . AwarmBsafeCcleanDbeautiful18 . AownersBvisitorsCteachersDancestors19 . ApaidBchosenCtreatedDreturned20 . AitBmeChimDher21 . AfriendlyBhealthyCgoodDright22 . AuntilBthoughCwhileDbecause23 . Aas wellBso farCas usualDjust now24 . AbrownBsickCsmartDcomfortable25 . AsecretsBchangesCdangersDmistakes26 . AbuyBuseCleaveDcollect27 . AinBoutCupDdown28 . AofferedBpostedCwastedDaccepted29 . AcutBkeepCloseDgrow30 . Apoint toBring upChear fromDlook after三、阅读单选November 9 is a time for us to learn a lot more about fire(火). This is what to do in a fire:1.Shout out. Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.2.Call 119. Never try to put out a fire yourself. Tell 119 where you are and what is on fire.3.Keep down close to the floor. There is less smoke down there, so its easier to breathe and see where you are going.4.Test the door. If the door is cool, open it carefully. If the door is hot, do not open it! Try to find a different way out.5.Get out. Do not stop to pick up anything. A fire can become very big in a few seconds!6.Dont use the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may go wrong and keep you inside.7.Dont go back .Even if you have left your pet or favorite toy inside, do not go back for it. Animals have a very good sense of smell. They often get out of buildings before people.31 . When is the National Fire Prevention Day(消防日)?ADecember 9BNovember 9CNovember 11DSeptember 1132 . How many things should we do according to the passage?AsixBeightCsevenDfive33 . According to the passage, when something is on fire, you must _at once.Alook for your petBtelephone 119Ccall 120Dput out the fire yourself34 . You should keep down close to the floor because_.Athere is less smoke down thereBthe firemen can find you easilyCpeople may be asleepDyou should look after your things carefully35 . Which of the following is not right according to the passage?AIf the door is hot, try to find a different way out.BDont use the lift.CPeople often get out of buildings before animals.DDo not stop to pick up anything.Boys and girls, do you like your eyes? And do you know that there are many phrases(短语)in English about eyes? We all know peoples eyes can be a window into their hearts. Today well enjoy the following eye phrases by a story. Its about a man and a woman who are Loth teachers at the same school.Lets suppose(假设)that the man asked the woman out on a date(约会).She was so happy because this man was the apple of her eye, a very special man. On their date, they might eat a meal. During their dinner, they might discuss many things. They might discover that they see eye to eye, or agree on many things. For example, they might agree that every crime(罪行)should be punished. That is to say they believed in the idea of an eye for an eye.The next day, the woman asked the man to keep an eye on the young students in her class while she was out. This might he hard to do when the teacher was writing on the blackboard. To do so, a teacher would need to have eyes in the back of his head. In other words, he could know what the students were doing even when he was not watching them.Boys and girls, are you interested in these phrases? Maybe there are many phrases about other parts of the body in English. Try to find them!36 . According to the passage, how can we know a boy without talking to him?ABy looking at his hair.BBy looking at his eyes.CBy looking at his earsDBy looking at his heart.37 . What does the phrase see eye to eye in the second paragraph mean?ABe friendly.BHave different opinions.CBe interestedDHave the same idea.38 . Your mum loves you very much is another saying of .AYou are the apple of her eyeBShe keeps an eye on youCShe believes in an eye for an eyeDShe has eyes in the back of her head39 . We can infer from the last paragraph that .Amaybe we can see without our eyes one dayBpeople like their eyes bestCmaybe there are some phrases about nose in EnglishDEnglish phrases have a long history40 . What is the main idea of the passage?AA story about two teachers.BThe importance of eyes.CWays to protect our eyes.DDifferent eye phrases.Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when youre doing your holiday shopping online, make sure youre holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisionsthose are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one persons feeling of anothers “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlows work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.41 . According to Paragraph 1, a persons emotion may be affected by _.Athe visitors to his officeBthe psychology lessons he hasCthe things he has bought onlineDhis physical feeling of coldness42 . The author mentions Harlows experiment to show that _.Aadults should develop social skillsBcaregivers should be healthy adultCbabies need warm physical contactsDmonkeys have social relationships43 . We can infer from the passage that _.Aabstract thinking does not come from physical experiencesBphysical temperature affects how we see othersCfeelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwideDcapable persons are often cold to others44 . What would be the best title for the passage?ADrinking for Better Social Relationships.BPhysical Sensations and Emotions.CDeveloping Better Drinking Habits.DExperiments of Rating the Personality.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空A. 根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词。45 . Reading a book can be compared to a _(旅行).46 . Jason _(扔) the ball up and caught it again.47 . At that time, I was too _(焦虑的) to speak.48 . I lost _(兴趣) halfway through the book.49 . Will our parents _(允许) us to go to the concert?五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空50 . They usually exercise on _(weekend).51 . He always _(go) to work at eleven oclock.52 . Mr. Black usually _(exercise) at about six twenty.53 . My cousin Tom _(not like) to play sports.54 . We never _(get) up late in the morning.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。true, unable, instead of,sofa, treat55 . Every evening, my mother reads through magazines on the_at home.56 . If you do all these other interesting things_ our homework, I think, you will have no time to study.57 . Dr Bethune wrote books about his experience of treatments so that other doctors and nurses could learn about how he _ the sick.58 . With an empty stomach, honestly speaking, I was_to play basketball with my classmates!59 . Tell him the _ now, even if he will be angry with you. Anyway, you show you are honest!六、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词，含缩略词。60 . 你叫什么名字？我的名字叫玛丽。Whats _ name? My _ Mary.61 . 这本字典怎么样？_ this dictionary?62 . 我的姓氏是史密斯。My _ name is Smith.63 . 这支铅笔是什么颜色的？_ is the pen?64 . 这用英语怎么说？_ this _?65 . 这是你的书包吗？是的，是我的。_ this your schoolbag? Yes, it is. Its _.66 . 你的直尺在哪里？它在我的铅笔盒里。_ is your ruler? Its _ my pencil box.67 . 这个女孩是谁？她是我的朋友。_ this girl? Shes my friend.七、填空What do you think of it?Steve: Good afternoon. Im Steve, a reporter for TV news. Welcome to The People Speak. Every week on this show I get opinions（观点） from people on the street about whats happening in the news. We have a story today. Excuse me, madam. Id like to ask you a question.Anna: All right. What is it?Steve: First, may I know your name, please?Anna: Anna Romaro.Steve: Thank you, Anna. Heres my question. Some people want to build（修建） a new mall with a tall office building next to the park. What do you think of it?Anna: Oh, I see the design（设计）for that mall on TV. Its so big and that office building is so tall and ugly. I dont want to build it next to the park. The neig