2019-2020学年牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—首字母填空（I）卷

2019-2020学年牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习首字母填空（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。World Wildlife Fund(WWF)and Greenpeace are two famous organizations in the world.They both aim at making our planet a better place 1 . (live).World Wildlife Fund works to protect wild animals and plants.It began in Switzerland on September 11,1961.Now,it has offices in 100 countries and nearly 5 2 . (million)members all over the world.The members are from different groups,3 . (include)governments,business,scientists and farmers.They have played an active role in4 . (save)animals and rainforests.5 . (recent),one WWF project is protecting the Amazon rainforest.WWF has done plenty of research 6 . (find)creative ways that meet the need of both people and nature.Greenpeace was set up in 1971,with an idea of working for world peace at the very 7 . (begin).Now it is active in 8 . (protect)oceans,forests,and animals as well.It also calls for the use of clean energy,like wind power and solar power.Greenpeace has offices in 45 countries such as America and Canada.Its head office is in Netherlands.Greenpeace has about 3 million members at present.Small steps lead to big9 . (change).It encourages more and more people 10 . (take )action.根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。We all know the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl n11 . Hua Mulan. She d12 . up like a man to take her fathers place in the army.(代父从军)Now Disney will make a Mulan film. A C13 . girl Liu Yifei will play Mulan in the Disney film. Liu stands out(脱颖而出) from m14 . than 1,000 actresses around the world. She s15 . English well and has good kung fu skills. Liu Yifei is 30 y16 . old now. She is p17 . with young people in China. Her nickname is “Fairy(仙女) Sister” b18 . she looks beautiful. She is excited to play the role. “I love Mulans courage and fearlessness(无畏). I g19 . my thanks to Disney for believing in me. Ill t20 . my best! ”She wrote on Sina Weibo.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。“Make-A-Wish”is one of the worlds most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have s21 . illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their h22 . problems.It s23 . in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a p24 . to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and b25 . a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some p26 . of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their f27 . film stars or sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who dont have money for m28 . treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things. L29 . for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the f30 . . People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Debbie and Simon looked up as an old lady got into their office. The lady looked at them both quickly, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie greeted (接待) her31 . (礼貌地).Simon was a little sad and took some papers over to the fax machine. Chris, a member of staff from 32 . (法国), was standing there.“Whats up, Simon? You dont look very happy.”“Customers in all parts of the world always like Debbie better than me. I 33 . (很少) have them. I cant understand it.”“I can. 34 . （是否）or not you can do this well depends on the way you communicate. Communicating is not just about speaking. Body language is important, too.”“Body language?”“I mean your gestures (姿势) and the 35 . （表情）on your face. Your look communicates things as well as your words.“The way you look at people doesnt give them a good impression, Simon. You often rest your head on your hand. You look down. You never smile. But look at Debbie. She holds her head up. She looks at peoples 36 . （眼睛）. She smiles before speaking to them. Thats why they go to her for help, and not you.”After that, Simon tried to improve his body language. He sat up and smiled at people. This seemed to 37 . (起作用). Minutes later, a beautiful girl got into the office. She looked at Debbie and then Simon. Without thinking 38 . (两次), she went to Simon and gave him a big smile. A few moments later, she left, still smiling.Chris came over at once and said, “Well done, Simon. Im so 39 . （骄傲）of you. Youve already made a good impression on her.”“That was my 40 . (妹妹) ,” said Simon. “She came to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”take, alone, pass, must, unless, to, license, drive, oldest, schoolIn Britain you arent allowed to drive a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license before you can 41 . .When you are learning, someone with a full 42 . always has to be in the car with you.You arent allowed to drive the car on the road 43 . .You dont have to go to a driving 44 . .A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson 45 . he has got a teachers license.You have to take a driving test 46 . have a full license. If you dont pass the test, you are allowed to 47 . it again a few weeks later if you want to.In 1970,a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When you have 48 . your test,you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like,if you are healthy.Britains 49 . driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904,everyone was allowed to drive,even children.Then from 1904 car drivers 50 . have licenses.Mobile payment apps have made it much easier for us to pay. Some of these apps are trying to do m51 . . In the past few years, they have greatly changed the way business is done, making efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and encourage users to live a low-carbon life.One example is Alipay(支付宝).It is one of the countrys most popular online payment platforms.With the help of modern technology, it started the Ant Forest program to help i52 . the local environment as well as provide jobs for the local people. Ant Financial, the company behind it, is using the app to turn virtual trees that users grow online to real o53 . . Ant Forest just makes living a low-carbon(低碳的) lifestyle fun. Users who perform low-carbon activities, such as paying bills online and taking public transport, are given “green energy” points. When users have e54 . points, Ant Financial will plant a real tree. Ant Forest brought hope to local desert. S55 . the start of the project, millions of trees have been planted in Inner Mongolia. (内蒙古).More than 300 million people have joined the program. Ant Forest s56 . gives all of us a chance to save the Earth. And it also just shows the amazing p57 . of individuals working together to make the world greener.It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, read newspapers and watch TV. I often see her do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful t58 . she is over sixty. Last week a reporter from a magazine i59 . her and asked how she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile.I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite easy. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as o60 . as you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to s61 . .I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. A62 . man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at playing tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to f63 . the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time.Some like reading newspapers and o64 . enjoy novels or magazines. I like reading a65 . the lives of great people. This always gives me a lot of i66 . on how to make my own life better.Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not g67 . up when their lives were difficult. They tried to use e68 . chance to change their lives and make the world better.One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright; the two brothers w69 . invented the airplane. The plane has m70 . the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r71 . why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient (方便的) machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes in the s72 . .Whenever I read stories about great people, I a73 . learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.课文原文填空Dear students,We have some 74 . and fun things for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon. October is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School 75