人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题A卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What _ your mother usually _ for dinner?Ais, havingBdoes, haveCare, havingDdo, have2 . The professor, together with some students, _ the lecture hall at that time.Awere enteringBare enteringCwas enteringDis entering3 . -Hi, Eliza, What do you think is the best movie theatre in town?- Screen City. Because its _ my home.Athe closestBcloseCthe closet to4 . My brother is _of the two boysAolderBthe olderCthe oldestDoldest5 . Do you have _ basketball? Lets play _ basketball after school.Aan; aBa; aC/; /Da; /6 . Who should I invite to my dinner party, Leo? I dont care,you like.AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody7 . My daughter got up and dressed herself quickly when her alarm clock_.Aran offBwent offCset off8 . The sentence structure ofHe painted the wall white. is_.AS+VBS+V+OCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OC9 . What do you think people can do for their aged parents?They_ do anything except to be with them and be themselves.Adont have toBoughtnt toCmustntDcant10 . You can get a good result _ you work hard.Aas well asBas long asCso thatDas well11 . I want to choose this red dress because it feels _.AwellBgoodCbadDbadly12 . -Are those _ dictionaries？-No, they arent. They are _.Aher; yourBhers; hisCyour; hersDmine; my13 . Does the child need any help? No.She isto dress herself.Aenough oldByoung enoughCold enoughDenough young14 . Tom will tell you if he _ his uncle the other day.Awill visitBvisitedChas visitedDvisits15 . I go to bed and get up _ than before. Its a good habit to keep healthy.AearlyBearlierClateDlater二、完型填空16 . Not long ago, I made up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and _ happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient. The _ of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it hard to _ down to read a whole book. I didnt know what to do with it. Then _ one day I thought of “Why not make reading for fun?” it gave me _ again. Reading is a journey of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually(事实上) talking _ the writer. I tried to put all my effort into his or her books, _ I could feel all of his or her happiness and sadness. Now books have become a part of my life.Attitude (态度) can make a great _. Someone once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have one freedom(自由) to _ their attitude.” So, dont complain about study or work. It helps _. Try to see things from a different way. Im sure this will change the situation and help you a lot.【小题1】AsangBjumpedCreturnedDdanced【小题2】AwayBhabitCsuggestionDidea【小题3】AcalmBsitClieDturn【小题4】AsadlyBquicklyCsuddenlyDhardly【小题5】AadviceBhopeCtimeDknowledge【小题6】AwithBaboutCofDat【小题7】AbecauseBthoughCbutDso【小题8】AdecisionBdifferenceCdiscussionDpromise【小题9】AannounceBchooseCshowDhide【小题10】AnothingBanythingCeverythingDsomething三、阅读单选（题文）On school nights, lots of kids have to do their reading before they are allowed to watch TV. Pretty soon, you might get to do both at the same time, in true Harry Potter style.Several companies are racing to produce electronic paper and ink, complete with colors and moving imagines. One idea would be to create a newspaper like The Daily Project in the Harry Potter books. Its pages would hold video clips of baseball games instead of just black-and-white photos.Electronic paper is not a new idea. A company in Massachusetts called E ink, for example, has been working for years on such a technology. Little electricity determines(决定)whether each microsphere(灌球)looks black or white at any given time. Together, microspheres make up words and imagines. The techniques seems promising for creating still imagines that can be changed when needed, but the process(进程)is too slow for good videos.Scientists in the Netherlands now report a new type of e-paper technology. By using layers(层) of oil, the requirements. They can also make images which change fast enough to meet standard video requirements. They can also make brilliant colors,. So far, however, each image is smaller than the fingernail.For now, reading and watching TV will have to return two separate activities. Keep your eyes open, though, in the future, TV watching and reading might be part of the same work.17 . （小题1）According to the passage, kids soon can _.Abe allowed to watch TVBwatch TV while doing their homeworkCwatch Harry Potter on TVDbe allowed to read a newspaper18 . （小题2）Several companies are racing to _ .AMake the Harry Potter TV programBcreate a newspaper like the The Daily ProjectCprovide baseball games for kidsDproduce electronic paper with colors and moving images19 . （小题3）What determines the black and white color of each microsphere?AImagesBElectricityCOil and inkDFingernail20 . （小题4）Which of the following in NOT true?AElectronic paper is not a new idea.BMicrospheres make up words and images .CNow TV watching and reading is part of the same work.DScientists use layers of oil in a new research.Donald Trump is the President(总统) of America now. He began to work in the White House on January 20th, 2017. He was a businessman before he became a president. Trump was born in New York City in 1946. He is one of five children. He went to the KewForest School when he was a kid. At the age of 13, his parents sent him to New York Military Academy(NYMA). He did very well there. He was famous as a sports star at school. He finished his studying from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968. He joined his fathers company Elizabeth Trump and Son. He made much money at that time. In 1971, he moved into Manhattan, New York and became a successful businessman slowly.21 . What did Trump do before January 20th, 2017?AHe was a student.BHe was a businessman.CHe was a worker.DHe was an office clerk.22 . How many children did his parents have?AOne.BThree.CFive.DSix.23 . Trump was good at _ at school.Aplaying sportsBtelling storiesCsinging songsDdrawing pictures24 . Where is the passage from?AA storybook.BA sports report.CA science newspaper.DA people magazine.In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret（后悔）later in the day.25 . Why do people in England often talk about the weather?ABecause they may have four seasons in one day.BBecause they often have very good weather.CBecause the weather is warm just like in spring.DBecause the sky is sunny all day.26 . “People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _ in winter.”AwarmBcoolCcoldDrainy27 . In the sunny morning, some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _.Atheir friends ask them to do soBif often rains in EnglandCthey are going to sell themDthey are their favorite things四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据所给首字母提示及句意写出单词28 . There are six p_in Harrys family29 . She gets up early e_day30 . A：Does he like 1 _to music? B：Yes，very much31 . 1 want to be a singer when I g_ up五、用所给单词的正确形式填空32 . Dont worry. We can look after _ (we).33 . A cat has four _ (foot).34 . Can you tell the _ (important) of swimming?35 . I think youve made a good _ (decide).36 . The cats _ (die) made me sad.六、完成句子37 . 对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。To us, a miss is as good as a mile. We _any mistakes.38 . 电视机已开了几个小时了，你介意关掉吗？The TV set _ for a few hours. Do you mind turning it off?39 . 现在我爸爸不习惯于早睡。Now my father _ so early.40 . 要想成功，首要的是，我们必须依靠我们自己。In order to get success, above all, we must _.41 . 按照这些步骤去做，你就会对我们的地球产生很大的影响。Follow these steps, and you will _ our Earth.七、单词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) A. warmer B. fruit C. important D. eat E. collectIn autumn, leaves drop to the ground. Many trees have nuts or42 . . Animals may begin to store（储存）food. Some birds 43 . nuts and acorns (橡果) to store. Other birds fly to a 44 . place for winter. They wont return until spring. Days become shorter. Cold weather is coming. People wear warm clothes and prepare for winter. In some areas there may be rain or snow, but in many southern areas it is still warm. Autumn is also the time when farmers harvest（收获） their crops. People like autumn for many reasons(理由). The most45 . one is that autumn is the harvest season.八、填空在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。How to beat sadness We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. Thats OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? Youll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, lets try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. 1 Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too. 2 Smile! Its easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood. 3 Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. 4 Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but dont just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor. Title : How to beat 46 . Opinions（观点） It is OK to feel down, 47 . and unhappy. It is possible to make sadness a small 48 . of life.Simple49 . to cheer you up Stand up straight so that your 50 . can flow freely. 51 . at others because it can bring you and others a good mood. Listen to your 52 . music because it works the best.53 . pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise. 54 . a walk and you can clear your mind of sad things.Advice Try to make these simple ways a habit. Go to see a55 . when you are in a deep depression.九、回答问题阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。Confidence isveryimportant in daily life. It can help you to develop ahealthyattitude （态度）.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loud When you are not confident, you cant do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearl y. The .high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body he