2020年（春秋版）人教新目标版八年级英语下学期 期末真题试卷（II）卷

2020年（春秋版）人教新目标版八年级下学期 期末真题试卷（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I think a good friend should be _ all his or her subjects.I dont agree. I dont think grades are important in a friendship.Aangry aboutBgood atCfamous forDgood for2 . Simon _ Chinese tea with nothing in itHe says he enjoys the taste very much.AprefersBprefers toCwould ratherDwould like to3 . _ of the information on the event _ from the Internet.ATwo thirds; areBTwo thirds; isCTwo third; is4 . Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays.AwatchesBto watchCwatchingDwatched5 . _ it is to be a host!I agree.AWhat a great funBHow great funCWhat great funDHow great a fun6 . The population of Shanghai is than of Nanjing.Amore; thatBmore; itClarger; thatDlarger; it7 . 一 Lets go to Los Tacos No. 1. The soft music makes me relax一It makes me sleepy.ANever mind.BNot me.CSo why not？DYou are right.8 . Are you from _？ Yes，I live in Moscow.ACanadaBAustraliaCSouth AfricaDRussia9 . - Are those your pears?- Yes,.Athose areBit isCthey areDI am10 . Doctors warn people to avoid _ sun this summer.Atoo manyBmuch tooCmany tooDtoo much11 . I always _ my friend Tom when I see this photoAthink upBthink ofCthink overDthink out12 . My father decided _ any more.Ato smokeBto not smokeCsmokingDnot to smoke13 . This is a useful dictionary, I think.So it is, and its _ unusual one.AtheBanCaD不填14 . You can _ a note on his door if he is not in.AgiveBshareCstickDput15 . I didnt feel like _ in bed, so I decided _ around the room.Astay; walkBstaying; walkingCstaying; to walkDto stay; to walk二、补全短文5选5阅读短文，将句子还原到文中。When spring comes and the flowers begin to bloom（开花）, the bees come out of the hives（蜂房）very early in the morning. 16 . The bee has a long tongue which goes into the flower to suck（吸）up the juice.17 . When the bee flies out to work in the morning to look for flowers, it may go to places very far from its hive, but it never loses its way. When the rain comes down, the bee will hide in some little hole in a wall, or perhaps among the leaves of a tree, or inside a large flower. 18 . Bees gather not only the juice but also the pollen（花粉）from in-side the flowers.19 . They also use pollen to make wax（蜂蜡）.20 . We may also thank it for many useful things which are made of wax.AThey carry the pollen home to make food for the young bees.BTherefore honey is not the only thing for which we have to thank the busy little bee.CThey fly away to get the sweet juice of the flowers.DWhen the sun is out again, it will fly home.EThen it carries the juice to the hive, and turns it into honey.三、完型填空Do you know Jin Jing? She _ a Chinese girl. She is _ Shanghai. She is 27 years_ now. There is something wrong with _ legs, so doctors cut one of her legs when she was in _. She can only (仅仅) sit in her chair,_ she still works very hard. She can play fencing(击剑) and she is a _ player. She is now very_ because she is a torchbearer(火炬手）in Paris in the_ of 2008. She loves her motherland _ and Olympic Games.21 . AbeBamCisDare22 . AtoBfromCatDbehind23 . AoldBnewCyoungDbig24 . AitsBhisCherDtheir25 . AClass ThreeBGrade ThreeCSchool ThreeDTeam Three26 . AsoBbutCandDor27 . AfirstBsmallCbigDgood28 . AhappyBfavouriteChealthyDbeautiful29 . AyearBmonthCweekDday30 . AAmericaBFranceCJapanDChina四、阅读单选When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to put up with(忍受) her as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Mary, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thats just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be helpful to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you think is right.”Many years have passed. The situation often appears in my mind. In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure(珍惜) all your life!31 . What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints(抱怨)?AHe agreed with her “enemy”.Bhe let her continue to put up with her “enemy”.CHe told her to write down all her “enemy” had said about her.DHe told her not to pay attention to what her “enemy” had said.32 . Which of the following can we know from the passage?AThe “enemy” thought the writer was pretty.BThe “enemy” thought the writer studied hard.CThe writer and her “enemy” became best friends at last.DThe writer is grateful (感激的)to her father.33 . Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?AMy ParentsBA Serious Criticism(批评)CWhat People Say About You Is Always RightDThe Best Advice I Ever HadAlmost every Chinese person can recite（背诵）the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?1.Dont order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2.Dont leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.3.Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.34 . Whats the real meaning of the underlined sentence?A春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。B谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。D足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。35 . According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?A6 million.B925 million.C200 million.D725 million.36 . What should we do to waste less food?AOrder more food in a restaurant.BEvery time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.CTake all the food you ordered home.DDont store too much food like vegetables and fruit.37 . Which of the following is NOT true?AA number of people have realized the importance of saving food.BThe food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.C200 million children die of hunger every year.DMany Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.38 . Whats the main idea of this passage?ADont waste food.BChinese people are friendly and generous.CWe cant die of hunger.DEvery grain is grown by farmers.39 . is NOT allowed for boys and girls according to the safety rules.AUsing electricityBSwimming in the riverCClimbing very high on a trip40 . Which safety rule is NOT mentioned here?AFollow the traffic rules.BBe careful with people you dont know.CClose the doors and windows before leaving home.41 . When are the safety rules probably made?ABefore the winter holiday.BDuring the winter holiday.CAfter the winter holiday.五、用单词的正确形式完成短文根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。until I peace affect plant usefulpretty leaf plant reduce over sometimesA few years ago I went through a period of tristimania（抑郁症）when life didnt seem worth living. It was like timeless winter, so rough and cold that 42 . I even thought the sun would never shine.Then I saw snowdrops（雪莲花）pushing through the freezing, hard ground. I looked at them every day 43 . I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could I.Those green shoots gave 44 . hope in a way that nothing else had.As spring came, all kinds of flowers 45 . , until the garden was full of colors. Life was growing through my hands, gentle,46 . , and, above all, hopeful. If I gave love, it was returned, a hundredfold（百倍）. I could spend hours being lost in gardening. The form of depressive illness I have is biological（遗传的）, and it 47 . generations of my family which follows no rule, reason nor situation. I can be depressed when the sun is shining or I was surrounded（包围） by a group of loving friends.Of course, I can enjoy fresh air and delicious meals48 . depression. But for me, gardening is49 . than that. It represents patience as well as hope. In the garden, I 50 . a tree, huge and