人教版2019-2020学年中考英语重点题型专项练习（I）卷

人教版2019-2020学年中考英语重点题型专项练习（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、完型填空I used to have_ interesting and smart friend Lucy. But I refused _ with her because she was always complaining! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I have found I just cant be her friend. Her world is_ of buts. For example, the trip was nice, but the drive was _ long. I didnt realize _ her complaints were silently changing me.Months ago, my best friend May was listening to me complaining about Lucy _she got really angry. Either break up with her, or leave me alone. She shouted _me, Im tired of listening to your complaining. Her honesty _ me, and I began to keep myself away from Lucy. _ , I did forget her.Now I try to remain happy and positive about life, and find friends of the same. Theres been scientific research showing that people_ find reasons to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it _ into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life _.Some people take gratitude walks every day, where they think about _lives in a positive way. By _ a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from whats troubling you, and toward what makes you happy. Then you _have a beautiful life.1 . A/BaCanDthe2 . AplayBto playCplayingDplays3 . AfullBfillCfullyDfilled4 . AmuchBevenCstillDtoo5 . AwhichBwhatCthatDhow6 . AifBafterCunlessDuntil7 . AwithBatConDin8 . AsurpriseBsurprisesCsurprisedDwas surprising9 . AlateBlaterClatelyDlatest10 . AwhenBwhyCwhoDwhich11 . Ato comeBcomesCcomeDcoming12 . AbadlyBworseCworstDthe worst13 . AtheyBtheirsCtheirDthemselves14 . AdevelopBdevelopsCto developDdeveloping15 . AcanBmustCshouldDhave to根据短文内容，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳答案。A farmer found a wounded eagle(受伤的鹰) in his field. He was so_that he took it home and cleaned its wounds(伤口). After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it_get well soon.Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the_of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to walk from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough(食槽). For many years, the eagle_his new life on the farm.Then one day, one of the farmers friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked , “_is that eagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had happened, and the friend felt quite_.“What a pity!” said the friend. “It should fly in the sky instead of living here!” He picked up the eagle, and threw it into the air. The eagle was_, and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground. That night, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like（像鸡一样的） eagle. The next morning, he headed back（回到) to the farm for another_. This time he carried the eagle to the top of a nearby mountain.When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Dont you understand? You werent made to live like a chicken!” As he_the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright light of the rising sun. Then he_tossed(抛) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared（消失） into the clouds.16 . ApoliteBbraveCkindDproud17 . AwouldBshouldCmustDneed18 . AfoodBsoundsCwaterDhabits19 . AmissedBenjoyedClostDforgot20 . AWhenBWhyCHowDWhat21 . ApuzzledBsorryCamazedDworrying22 . AfrightenedBguiltyCexcitedDangry23 . AdrinkBmeetingCrestDtry24 . AtiedBputCheldDfilled25 . AeasilyBhardlyCquicklyDPowerfully（有力的）Tim was a_boy. He was not a very good student, and he did not like_homework_he enjoyed doing other things in his free time. Usually, he did not do his homework and when he did it he always_a lot of mistakes.One day his math teacher_Tims homework and saw that he got all his_right. He was very_and rather(相当)_He called Tim to his desk and said to_“You got all your homework_this time, Tim._? Did your father help_?”Usually Tims father helped him_his homework, but the evening before this, he had not been able to(能), because he_at home that evening, so Tim answered, “No, sir, he was very busy last night,_I had to do it all by myself.”26 . Aten years oldBten-year-oldCten year oldDten-years-old27 . AdoBdoingCdidDdone28 . AbecauseBsoCalsoDas well29 . AmakesBmadeChas madeDwas making30 . Alooked forBlooked atClooked aroundDlooked after31 . AhomeworkBhouseworkCfarm workDhome32 . AhappyBsadCangryDlively33 . AangryBsadCsurprised (感到惊讶的)Dsurprising34 . AhimBheChisDhimself35 . ArightBwrongCmistakeDfalse36 . AWhyBWhenCWhatDWhere37 . AyourselfBhimselfCyouDhim38 . AwithBinConDof39 . AdidntBwasntChaventDdoesnt40 . AsoBbutCtooDBecause二、阅读单选We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to used it,too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among the students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.41 . _, computers were large and expensive, and computer network didnt work well.AIn the 1960sBAt the end of 18th centuryCTodayDBy the start of the 19th century42 . A new network system was set up to_.Amake computers cheaperBmake itself keep on working all the timeCbreak down the whole workDmake computers large and expensive43 . At first the Internet itself was only used by_.Athe governmentBuniversitiesChospitals and banksDschools44 . Which of the following is true?AIn the 1960s, computers worked well.BIn the 1970s, the Internet was easy to use.CSending e-mails is now more popular among students than before.DToday its still not easy to get on-line.45 . The best title for this passage may be “_”.AThe computerBHow to use the computersCHow to Set Up A New NetworkDThe History of the InternetTaking a bus or subway in the United States, you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work. But in China, I hardly ever see people reading during their free time.Are peoples attitudes (态度) toward reading different here? Not really. Data (数据) from Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot. They just like e-books better than traditional books.However, other data show that reading is still more popular in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature from great Chinese literature like Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义) to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem (三体). Chinese writers have created many wonderful written works.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for fun. Chinese students have to read more and do more homework than US students. So thats why they might not want to read much in their free time.But learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot think of. Even just a small book has the magic to change your own personal thoughts and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?46 . Americans often when they take a bus or subway.AworkBreadCsleep47 . The difference in reading between China and the US may start when .Athey are childrenBthey are teenagersCthey are old enough48 . Why dont Chinese students want to read a lot in their free time?ABecause the great Chinese literature is difficult to understand.BBecause they spend too much time on textbooks and homework.CBecause they might feel like reading textbooks for fun.49 . We can learn in the last paragraph.Areading makes a full manBreading is the key to travelingCreading teaches you to play magic50 . What can you infer from the passage?AChinese students are busier with schoolwork than American students.BAmazon China is a famous book that Chinese people read a lot.CTraditional books are more popular among Chinese people.Its over three years since I began to learn English. Im glad that I am getting on well with it.I find English quite difficult, but very interesting. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar I knew little about English idioms（习语）.I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese. When I learn to say“I see a book on the desk,” I thought the English word “see ” was just like the Chinese word “ kan ”，So one day when my teacher asked me,“ what are you doing?”, I answered， “Im seeing a book.” “Thats wrong .” the teacher said, “you dont see a book, You read a book. You cant use English word like a Chinese one. Be sure not to make the same mistake again.”After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a“ high mountain”, but a“ tall man. ” In Chinese we use the same word “gao ” for both.。Again in English we say“ take part in the sports meeting ”, “ attend the meeting ” and“ join the army,” while in Chinese we can use “can jia ” for all three. Interesting ，isnt?So to study English doesnt only mean hard wok, it can be great fun, too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in the way!But all t