2019-2020年度人教版八年级英语下册unit5单元测试题（I）卷

2019-2020年度人教版八年级英语下册unit5单元测试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.AtriesBtriedCwas tryingDwill try2 . Lin Dan put his effort badminton training a very young age.Ainto; inBto; inCwith; atDinto; at3 . Where will you _?Aget outBget offCget out ofDget of4 . I know nothing about the accident _ you told me.AuntilBwhenCsinceDif5 . Not only he but also Ifrom Beijing.AamBisCareDbe6 . There is little_in the fridge(冰箱). Lets go and buy some.AapplesBeggsCfishDmilks7 . I tried to_ but could _ nothing.Ahear; listenBlisten; hearClisten; listenDhear; hear8 . You were not at home when I went to see you yesterday. Oh, I _ for a friend from England at the airport at that moment.Ahad waitedBwas waitingCam waitingDhave waited9 . _ is a big city in the United States.AParisBSydneyCNew York10 . A：Where you born ? B： I was born in a small village.AwereBwasCareDis11 . The radio says it is a _ day today. Yes. Look! Its _ heavily (大) now.Arain; rainingBrainy; rainingCrainy; rainyDrains; rainy12 . How much does the mobile phone _？7，000 yuan. Dont you think the price of it is too _？Aspend; expensiveBcost; highCspend; highDcost; expensive13 . Is there_in the TV news?Aspecial somethingBspecial anythingCsomething specialDanything special14 . He realized his mistakes and took action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.AuntilBwhenCbeforeDas二、完型填空A long time ago , there was a huge apple tree . A little boy loved to play _ it every day . Time went by The little boy had grown up and he seldom came .One day , the boy came back to the tree and looked _ , “I need money to buy toys , but I have _ .” “You can pick all my apples and sell them . So , you will have money .” The boy was so happy _ he picked all the apples on the tree and left happily . The boy didnt come back after _ the apples . The tree was sad .Years later , the boy _ and the tree was so excited . The boy said , “I have to work for my family . We need a house for shelter . Can you help me ?” “You can cut off my _ to build your house .” So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and didnt appear since then . The tree was again _ and said .One hot summer day , the boy came and asked for a boat . “_ my trunk to build the boat .” The tree said . So the boy cut the tree trunk . He went sailing and did not show up for a _ time .Finally , the boy returned after he left for _ many years . “Sorry , my boy , _ I dont have anything for you any more . I really want to give you something the only thing left is my _ roots .” The tree said with tears . “I dont need much now , just a place to rest . I am _ after all these years .” The boy replied . “Good! Come here , please sit down _ me and have a rest .” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears .15 . AagainstBforCnextDaround16 . AsadlyBhappyCsadDhappily17 . AnotBnoneCnoDsome18 . AtoBandCitDthat19 . ApickedBeatingCpickingDate20 . AleftBreturnedCwentDback21 . AbranchesBflowersCleavesDtrunk22 . AaloneBlonelyClivelyDlovely23 . AUsingBTo useCUseDWith24 . AgoodBlotCnumber ofDlong25 . AsoBsuchCveryDquite26 . AbutBandCthoughDbecause27 . AdieBdyingCdeadDdeath28 . AinterestedBtiredCamazedDamazing29 . AaroundBin the front ofCin front ofDwith三、阅读单选When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa, there was no clean water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井)so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra chores(家务)for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined(决定)to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000. That money was used to dig the first of Ryans wells.Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500,000!Ryan calls himself a normal boy. He likes to play ice hockey when hes free. He also likes traveling around the world. As for the future. he has said that he isnt exactly sure what he will choose to do. Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!30 . Ryans teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to .Aencourage Ryan to dig wells for people in AfricaBask Ryan to raise money for poor people in AfricaCmake Ryan feel unhappy and disappointedDeducate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.31 . What does Ryan think of himself according to the passage?AHes like other students with his own hobby and dreams.BHe gives up when he has decided to do something.CHe is talented and can do many great things in the future,DHe is different from other students in many ways.32 . Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARyan and His TeacherBRyan and His Wells.CRyan and His MoneyDRyan and His FutureThe shock of the earthquake in Pakistan has brought another shock: the rise of a mysterious island, coming out from the water. In the aftershock of the earthquake, people living in Grabian Sea and saw a mountain-like shape coming out of the water. “It looked like a huge whale,” Bahram Baloch, a local reporter, told the BBC. “Lots of people gathered to watch it. ”So what happened? The force of the earthquake was so strong that it moved the sea floor, releasing gas(释放气体). This gas pushed the seabed, mostly rock and sand, out of the water. This was how the mud volcano (泥火山) was formed. The island which is about 20 meters high, 30 meters long and 90 meters wide is actually the top of the mud volcano. Is it safe? Although people have visited this new island, scientists have found dangerous gas coming from the newly formed island. “It will catch fire, when a match was lit,” said Mohammad Danish, a scientist, to Universe Today. The mud volcano is strange because mud volcanoes seldom appeared in an area where people often live, and not far out in the sea. It is a special one. However, its not expected to last very long. Most of these mud volcanoes are swept back under the sea within one year.33 . What does the island look like ?AA dogBA catCA whaleDA dolphin34 . Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how mud volcanoes are formed?AThe sea floor was moved.BRock and sand were mixed.CThe storm blew up the sea.DA huge mountain appeared.35 . According to Mohammad Danish, _.Ait is safe to visit mud volcanoesBit is a bad time to do researchCsome places on the island were on fireDgas from the newly formed island was dangerous.There are many important rules which can keep us safe in our daily life.In a fireEscaping (逃) from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family. For example, you can use stairways(楼梯), roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise（否则）, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.In earthquakesHere are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.Traffic rulesIt is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey（遵守） them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk. Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.36 . You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except _.Afire escapesBliftsCroofsDstairways37 . According to the first passage, windows are _.Auseless when a fire appearsBuseful in putting out（熄灭） a fireCthe only way of escaping from a fireDone of the ways of escaping from a fire38 . The main idea of the second paragraph is_.Ahow to protect yourself in an earthquakeBcovering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake.Cadvice for dangerous situationsDhow to stay calm in an earthquake39 . Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph?AYoud better play and ride on the road.BWhen the green light is on, please wait.CWhen one crosses the street, it is not important to take the crosswalkDYou should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及汉语提示写出单词40 . The terrible accident happened in the twenty-first _ (世纪).41 . All the doors were _ (锁上的), so we had to break in.42 . The English teacher _ (点头) when Tom answered the questions well.43 . The police try their best to _ (保护) the people around.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：44 . I have a pet dog. _ name is Patty.（it）45 . My cousin has made friends with a lot of _ this year.（America）46 . Who is the travel _ talking with in her office?（agency）47 . We must stop killing animals. Its _ to hunt them for food.（kind）48 . The young lady rode too _ and fell down at the street corner.（quick）49 . Lets go there by bus.How about taking the underground? Its _.（fast）六、完成句子IV. 根据汉语完成句子50 . 这里曾经有一条非常清澈的河流。There _ a very clean river here.51 . 这两个国家过去常打仗。The two countries _.52 . 我还没有习惯在澳大利亚的生活。I _ in Australia.53 . 我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼。My brother _ go fishing on Saturdays.54 . I miss my neighbors very much after I moved into the new flat.So do I. I _ (过去常常) play cards and Chinese chess with them.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文A. phone B. grew up C. kindness D. surprised E. found out F. collecting G. at weekendsWhen Jane was a li