人教版2020版九年级下学期期中（一模）英语试题D卷

人教版2020版九年级下学期期中（一模）英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Mary in the morning everyday.AexerciseBexercisingCexercises2 . Do you know wherenow？Ahe livesBdoes he liveChe livedDdid he live3 . -He has_ money and _ friends_ he is very happy, I thinkAlittle；few；AndBlittle；few；ButCfew；a little；AndDa few；little；But4 . _ is Qianfo Mountain from Hero Mountain?Its about twenty minutes ride.AHow oftenBHow farCHow longDHow soon5 . I _ my homework on the computer when the power went out.Awas doingBwill doCdoDdid6 . Jackie Chan is one of movie stars in China.Athe most popularBpopularCmore popularDmost popular7 . Mum, where are my sports shoes？They are _ your room.AinBonCunderDwith8 . Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a good place to have a walk, especially at night.So it is. The bridgeQQ Bridge by people in Nanjing.AcalledBcallCis calledDis calling9 . - _I take the newspaper to the classroom?-No, you mustnt. You _ read it only here.AMust, canBMay, canCNeed, mustDMust, must10 . I will come back to see younext week if I am free.AsometimesBsome timeCsome timesDsometime11 . The life we were used to _ greatly since 1992.AchangeBhave changedCchangingDhas changed12 . Mr Wang is _ Maths teacher. He teaches _ Maths.Aour; usBour; ourCwe; usDwe; our二、完型填空Its Sunday afternoon . Its my sons eighth birthday . I go into a _shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.When I get there , the shop is _of people . When I am_a cake , I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time . He is_old clothes . At last he chooses a cake . Then he_money to the shopkeeper and says to her ,” I want the_cake.”“Sorry , the cake is 20 yuan , but you_have 10 yuan ,”says the shopkeeper .“I .I have_more money,”says the little boy and he begins to_sadly.“Oh , my boy!Who would you like to_the birthday cake for? ”I ask.“My mum , madam.”“_doesnt she come and buy one?”“My father left us three years ago ,”the boy says.“We dont have much_ .My mother has to_from morning to night every day.She celebrates my birthday every year,but she_celebrates hers.Its her birthday tomorrow.I want to buy a small cake for her.But I dont have enough money.”“Oh,my boy!Im your_friend ,” I say . I will buy her a nice birthday cake.”I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.13 . AcakeBflowerCclothesDpresent14 . AsureBkindCtiredDfull15 . Alooking atBlooking afterClooking forDlooking up16 . AonBatCinDwith17 . AlendsBgivesCthrowsDwants18 . AsmallBbigCdirtyDclean19 . AreallyBalreadyCstillDonly20 . AsomeBnoCotherDany21 . AsmileBshoutCcryDleave22 . AbringBmakeCborrowDbuy23 . AWhyBHowCWhenDWhere24 . AtimeBmoneyCfoodDfun25 . AstudyBworkCplayDthink26 . AoftenBsometimesCalwaysDnever27 . AfathersBmothersCbrothersDsisters三、阅读单选We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.In fact, this is one of the ways that were tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Lets have a look.First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去对的意识) time.Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline ( 肾上腺素 ) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details ( 细节 )over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? Thats because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.28 . According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long ?Aweekends and holidaysBweekends and workCclasses and workDholidays and work29 . Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the the website listing?Anegative emotionsBpositive emotionsCadrenalineDscientists30 . According to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time?AWe have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.BWe have a math test when we fall down from a high place.CWe may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap.DWe go to school on the school bus as usual on weekdays .31 . According to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger ?AOur bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.BWe are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.CAdrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.DWe will forget far more details over a short period of time.32 . Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?ANegative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time.BWhen we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly.CIf we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again.DTime can be mysterious and there is no way to control it.So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked me to throw a stone into the water.I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you, he said.Remember that you are responsible for（负责） what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles.Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other circles. You are responsible for all the waves.That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.Wespreadthe feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。33 . What did the writers grandfather ask him to do on the farm?ATo catch some fish in the fishpond.BTo throw a stone into the water.CTo swim with him.DTo do some farm work.34 . Why did the writers grandfather take him to the fishpond?ATo spend time with him.BTo teach him how to fish.CTo play a fun game with him.DTo teach him a meaningful life lesson35 . What does the author want to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?AWe can have hatred, doubt and anger.BWe shouldnt keep in touch with other people.CWhat we think and do can influence others lives.DIts difficult to get on well with other people.36 . The underlined word spread means _ in Chinese.A传播B吸收C毁坏D打碎37 . What should we do to create world peace according to the writer?ASpread anger and jealousy.BHold doubt and hatred inside.CHave a lot of money and good health.DSend out the peace of goodness.Research has already suggested that opening a book mayhelp improve brain function and reduce stress. Now, a teamled by Joanna Sikora of the Australian National University islooking into the benefits of growing up around a bookfilledenvironment; the researchers new study suggests that homeswith libraries can arm children with skills that last well intoadulthood.The study looked at data from 160 000 adults from 31 countries, including the United States, Australia, Turkey and Chile. Participants (参与者) filled out surveys with the Programme for the International Assessment of Competencies, which measures proficiency (水平) in three areas: literacy (读写能力), numeracy and information communication technology. People, 25 to 65 years old, were asked to tell how many books were in their house when they were 16 years old. The research team was interested in this question because home library size can be a good sign of “bookoriented socialization.” Participants were able to choose from a given range of books that included everything from“10 or less”to “more than 500.”The surveys, which were taken between 2011 and 2015, showed that the average (平均的) number of books in participants childhood homes was 115, but that number varied widely from country to country. The average library size in Norway was 212 books, for example; in Turkey, it was 27. In all, however, it seemed that more books in the home was linked to higher proficiency in the areas tested by the survey.The effects were most marked when it came to literacy. Growing up with few books in the home resulted in below average literacy levels. Being surrounded by 80 books raised the levels to average, and literacy continued to improve until libraries reached about 350 books,at which point the literacy rates leveled off. The researchers saw similar things when it came to numeracy; the effects were not as pronounced with information communication technology tests, but skills did improve with increased numbers of books.So, what does the new study tell us? Take, for example, an adult who grew up with hardly any books in the home, but went on to get a university degree compared to an adult who grew up with a large home library, but only had nine years of schooling. The study found that both of their literacy levels were almost the same. “So, literacywise, bookish childhood makes up for a good deal of educational advantage,”the study authors write.Further research is needed to decide exactly why exposure to ( 沉浸在) books in childhood encourages valuable skills later in life, but the study offers further evidence to suggest that reading has a powerful effect on the mind. And so home library size might be important because, as the researchers note, “children emulate (模仿) parents who read.”38 . The second paragraph is mainly about .Awhat the study found outBhow the study was carried outCwho were invited to the researchDwhy the researchers did the study39 . The phrase “leveled off”in Paragraph 4 probably means “”.Abacked to averageBstarted fallingCcontinued to growDstopped rising40 . The example in Paragraph 5 shows .Athe disadvantage of having little school educationBthe effect of having a home library in childhoodCthe necessity of raising peoples literacy levelDthe importance of getting a university degree41 . What can we learn from the passage?AThe study explained why bookish childhood encouraged valuable skills.BAdults benefit more from a home library than children.CHome library size has little to do with numeracy level.DParents who love reading benefit children a lot.The Kingdom of Denmark is probably one of the most interesting places in the world. The interesting stories of castles (城堡), Vikings (海盗) and little mermaids (美人鱼) make Denmark one of the most wonderful places in the world. It is a small country in the north. The capital (首都), Copenhagen, is home to almost two million people. But more than ten percent of them come from other countries of the world. In Copenhagen, you can go swimming and go to the beach parties in the Copenhagen Harbor. You can find places to rent (租) bikes everywhere in Copenhagen. Its the best transportation there. In the capital, visitors can see the sculptures (塑像) of the little mermaid, museums and old castles. The Tivoli Gardens is another place to join outdoor activities. Another place the visitors dont want to miss is Lego Land. Denmark is a wonderful place for a family holiday.42 . Why is Denmark considered as (被认为) one of the most wonderful places in the world?AIts a small country.BThere are many castles in Denmark.CThere are many interesting stories of castles, Vikings and little mermaids.DThere were Vikings in its history.43 . How many percent of the people in Copenhagen come from other countries?AMore than 5%.BMore than 10%.CMore than 15%.DMore than 20%.44 . How many places can visitors visit in Copenhagen according to the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.45 . Whats the best way to travel around Copenhagen?ABy bike.BBy car.CBy bus.DBy taxi.46 . What can we learn from the passage?ADenmark is a good place to spend holidays.BThe history of Denmark is different from America.CThere are more beautiful cities in Denmark.DThere are too many people in Denmark now.四、回答问题Im Sara. Im a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, P.E. and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important (重要