人教版2020年中考一模英语试题D卷(模拟)

人教版2020年中考一模英语试题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I can play the guitar _ I cant play it well.AbutBbecauseCandDor2 . Hey, Judy, cheer up! Although you failed this time, Iyou can do better next time. As long as you work hard, you will make it.AdisagreeBdiscussCbelieve3 . How are you, Eric?Im _, thanks.AgoodBOKCniceDfive4 . Have you got any _ ?AtomatoBpotatoCbeefDmeats5 . Could you pleaseso loudly?I cant listen to the teacher clearly.Anot to talkBnot talkCto not talk6 . It is reported that the food that Chinese people _every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.AwasteBhaveCmake7 . -your mother free at the weekend?-No. Shehas much work to do.ADoes; alwaysBIs; alwaysCDoes; seldomDIs; seldom8 . 找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。AhimBniceCwillDGive9 . - When I got to the cinema, the film _ for 10 minutes.- It was a pity that you missed the wonderful beginning.Ahad begunBwas beginningChad been onDbegan10 . Most of the students in our city go to school by _ baik.AbackBdarkCbarkDbike11 . Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder _.AWhen can they see UFOs.Bhow can elephants walk on tiptoeCwhy do fish sleep with their eyes openDwhy there is no plant life without lightening12 . I am surprised to see you not smoking. You _.Aare used toBwere used toCused toDused to be13 . Why do all the children in the USA love Halloween?Because they can _.Aeat rice dumplingsBplay games and shout “trick or treat”Cwatch many lion dancesDwatch the Spring Festival Gala14 . Lets call _ Sam.AheBhisChimDhes15 . -Mum, can I become a writer when I grow up?-Sure. You can be_ that you want to be only if you go all out for your dreams.AsomebodyBanybodyCsomethingDanything16 . Across from my home, _ a shop which sells things from foreign countries.Ait isBit hasCthere isDthat is17 . _ fine day! We can fly kites today.Yes, lets go.AWhat aBWhatCHowDHow a18 . Could you please show me how to connect my iPad to WiFi?_.AHelp yourselfBIt doesnt matterCDo it yourselfDMy pleasure19 . -Your housekeeper is a real _.- Yes, I dont know what to do without him.AtreasureBsuccessChelpDchallenge20 . I think middle school students can go out alone at night._. Its dangerous for them to go out alone. AI hope soBIm afraid soCSo do IDI dont think so21 . -I am very worried about tomorrows maths test. I am afraid I cant pass this time.-_! Im sure youll make it.AOf course notBCheer upCThats rightDDont mention it22 . There _any sports meeting next month .What a pity!(多么遗憾)Awill beBwill haveCwont beDwont have23 . I hope the work soon.Ato doBdoCyou to doDdoing24 . Which of the following words matches the sound /laif/？AlaughBleafClifeDlive25 . - Sorry, Nick. Im busy doing my homework. I cant go swimming with you.- _.ANo problemBYoure welcomeCNever mindDThats right26 . Practice more,youll fail behind.AbutBorCandDso27 . _ is this in English?Its a pen.AWhatBHowCWhere28 . - Let me help you carry the box.- No, thanks. Its big,there is nothing in it.AandBsoCbutDbecause29 . More and more trees were cut down. _, many animals are dying out.AIn the endBSo thatCAs a resultDAt last30 . Beijing is _ largest city in China.Athe secondBa secondCsecondDa31 . Mrs Wang is Toms mother. She is my aunt. Tom is my _.AcousinBtwin brotherCsonDuncle32 . On snowy days, a driver must drive as _ as possible.AcareBcarefulCcarelessDcarefully33 . /sevrl letz ravd et ma hm s mn/ASome letters arrived at my home this morning.BSeveral letters arrived at my home this morning.CSandys letters arrived at my home this morning.34 . How f: is it from your home to school ?AfunBfarCforDfine二、补全对话单选补全对话Mike: Hello, Tom!Tom: Hi, Mike! I havent seen you for a long time! _Mike: Ive been to the countryside.Tom: _Mike: For a week.For the “hand-in-hand” activity. We have raised some money and school things for children there.Tom: _ What else did you do?Mike: We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them.Tom: Great! _Mike: Though they lived a hard life, they study very hard. We should learn from them.Tom: I think so.Could I join you next time?Mike: _Tom: Thank you. I cant wait!35 . AWhere have you been?BWhat are you doingCHow are you recently?DWho did you go with?36 . AHow did you go there?BHow long have you been there?CHow far is it from here?DHow often did you go there?37 . ANever mind!BToo bad!CGood job!DCome on!38 . AHow is it going with you?BWhat about their life and study?CWhat did you do there?DWhen did you come back?39 . AIm afraid not.BNot at allCCertainly notDOf course三、补全短文7选5At present, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 40 . Because they have too much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, 41 . They are not careful enough while they are doing their homework, 42 . Some students spend much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 43 . It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make full use of their time44 . they will find it much better for both their study and health.A Some homework is too difficult.BMost students sleep less than nine hours every night,CWhen they have enough time for sleeping.DIt can be a long way from home to school.Eso it takes them a lot of time.FSome students dont know how to save time.GSome students like to stay up late.四、完型填空Food is very important. Everyone needs to_well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is_. We begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are very young. Small children are_in everything around them. They learn_when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to_story books, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and_to find out the answers.What is the best_to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves（自学）, we will_the most knowledge. If we are_getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn_and understand better.45 . AsleepBreadCdrinkDeat46 . AsportBexerciseCknowledgeDmeat47 . AinterestedBinterestingCweakDbetter48 . AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything49 . AlendBreadClearnDwrite50 . AtryBhaveCthinkDwait51 . AplaceBschoolCwayDroad52 . AbuyBgoCborrowDget53 . AoftenBalwaysCusuallyDsometimes54 . AmoreBmuchCbetterDwell五、阅读单选NameClassFavorite (最喜欢的) ColorFavorite SportFavorite FoodHelen HillEightGreenPingpongBread & CarrotsEric MillerSevenBlackBaseballHamburgers & IcecreamMary BrownTwoPinkSoccerTomatoes & EggsHenry GreenSevenBlueTennisChicken & Salad55 . What is Helens last name?AMiller.BGreen.CHill.DBrown.56 . What can we buy (买) Mary for her birthday?AA pingpong bat.BA soccer ball.CA tennis ball.DA baseball bat.57 . Who are classmates?AHelen and Eric.BEric and Henry.CHenry and Mary.DMary and Helen.58 . We can know that _.AHenrys favorite color is greenBMary likes eating fruitCHelen plays baseball after classDEric doesnt eat healthy food59 . The passage is mainly about their _.Afavorite thingsBeating habitsCsports gamesDgood friendsIn order to show that showering isnt a big deal, an American hasnt taken a shower for 12 years. Instead, he sprays (喷洒) himself with something special that is said to have kept him clean over the years.Dave Whitlock, a chemical engineer, thinks no fact can show that bathing is a healthy practice. “I havent taken a shower for 12 years, ” he says. “In fact, the chemical (化学物) in our soap have killed all the friendly bacteria (细菌) that live on our skin when we use it. ”For a long time, many people havent realized skin bacteria are important and helpful to the body. Although Whitlock isnt a biologist (生物学家), he has tried his best to invent a kind of spray called “Mother Dirt” with friendly bacteria. According to Whitlock, the bacteria in the spray can take in something dirty on our skin and produce a kind of chemical which is good for our body.Now the spray is being produced in a company which Whitlock has helped to set up. The spray has no smell and feels just like water. It can be sprayed all over the skin twice a day to avoid showering. And for those who really enjoy showering, the company is planning to develop a kind of special shower gel (沐浴露) with friendly bacteria.60 . Why hasnt Whitlock taken a shower for 12 years?ABecause he hates showering.BBecause he wants to prove his idea.CBecause there arent any friendly bacteria on his skin.DBecause he is too busy with his work.61 . Which is TRUE about the spray that was invented by Whitlock?AIt can help to keep the skin clean and healthy.BIt can help the skin produce more friendly bacteria.CIt smells better than shower gel we use.DThere are not any chemicals in it.62 . What can we know about Dave Whitlock?AHe is an American biologist.BHe thinks showering is important.CHe always uses some soap to wash himself.DHes trying to make people learn a lot about showering.63 . What can we know from the passage?AWhitlock suggests that we should take showers often.BAlmost everyone knows the importance of skin bacteria.CUsing soap often is harmful to our skins health.DThe spray Whitlock invented is becoming more and more popular.64 . Whats the best title for the passage?AThe use of friendly bacteria.BA strange American biologist.CNo showering for 12 years.DThe importance of cleaning the skin.When I first heard the word cancer, I was seven. My three sisters Nina, Mona and Anna were ten, twelve and fourteen. It hit us hard when our uncle died of lung cancer（肺癌）.Mum told us cancer was a lump（肿块）inside the body. That day when we were in bed, all of us were scared. Nina checked her body to see if there was a lump. After checking everywhere, she felt something like a small lump on her head. Mona did the same thing. She felt a lump in her stomach. Anna checked her neck and felt a lump. I also found lumps on my neck.Mum! I cried.Whats wrong? Mum ran to our room quickly.Nina cried, We all have cancer.Mum listened carefully and checked our lumps. Then she said, I know that the word cancer made you start with this. But its not very common to have cancer. Dont worry about it. Eat well. Rest well. Believe me! You will grow up healthily. Good night!We went to sleep soon and I slept like a baby.65 . Mona was years older than the writer.AthreeBfiveCsevenDnine66 . Where was the lump of the writers uncle?AOn the head.BIn the neck.CIn the lungs.DIn the stomach.67 . Which of the following words has the same meaning as scared?AAfraid.BExcited.CLonely.DTired.68 . When did the story happen?AIn the morning.BIn the afternoon.CAt noon.DIn the evening.69 . What can we learn from the reading?AThe writer was the second child of the family.BThe writers uncle died because he was old.CAnna had a lump in her stomach.DThe writer slept well that day.六、句型转换Rewrite the following sentenced as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）70 . The Egyptians have already written down the story（改为否定句）The Egyptians _ written down the story _.71 . Hes never lent money to others.（改为一般疑问句）_ he _ lent money to others?72 . Mr. Black is a famous novelist. All people will honour his contribution.（保持句意基本不变）Mr. Black is _ a famous novelist _ all people will honour his contribution.73 . The composition is quite good. But there are only some spelling mistakes.（两句合并为一句）The composition is quite good _ some spelling mistakes.74 . We can write the rules out and put them up the walls.（改为被动句）The rules can _ out and put up on the walls.75 . The table was too heavy for him to lift.（改为复合句）The table was _ heavy _ he couldnt lift it.76 . world, of, in, natural, most, is, the, one, important, resource, water, the（连词成句）_按要求完成句子77 . That is a cake.（就划线部分提问）_in English?78 . The keys are on the table. （就划线部分提问）_the keys?79 . Alice is my friend. （改为一般疑问句）_Alice_ friend?80 . Is her family name Smith? （作肯定回答）Yes, _81 . These are oranges. （改为单数句）_is_ orange.七、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子82 . 你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？How do you deal with _?83 . 那个小女孩的父母决定待在家里不出去了。The girls parents have decided to stay home_ going out.84 . 当你离开教室的时候, 应该随手关灯。You _ the lights when you leave the classroom.85 . 说比做更容易。_ said than_.86 . 行动胜于言辞。Well, _ speak louder than _.八、用单词的正确形式完成短文know likes carefully for pictureTommy is a small boy. He 87 . drawing pictures very much.Last week his parents found a teacher 88 . him. Yesterday evening the teacher came to their house to teach Tommy the first lesson. The teacher asked Tommy to draw a 89 . of someone. Tommy began to draw 90 . . “What are you drawing?” asked the teacher.“I am drawing God,” said Tommy. “But no one knows what God looks like,” said the teacher. “They 91 . after I finish it,” said Tommy.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。find walk back shall hungry mouse where free