人教版2020版中考英语试卷B卷

人教版2020版中考英语试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . A: Mum, I won the first place in the running race.B: _!AHave funBGood luckCBest wishesDWell done2 . The little boy is very fateating too much food.AsoBso ofCbecauseDbecause of3 . -What is the man who wears a pair of glasses doing?-He is busyhis key to the door.Alooking forBto look forClooking upDto look up4 . I think we have no _ but to wait.AcourageBdecisionCchoiceDsuggestion5 . Eating more vegetables is good for our _.AhealthBhealthyChealthily6 . Smoking is bad _ health. You must give _.Ato, it inBto, it upCfor, it inDfor, it up7 . The old song _me _an experience I once had.Atakes；toBwakes；upCgives；toDreminds；of8 . -Can you _ what it would be like to live without water?-It would be terrible.AcompareBimagineCcalculate9 . （题文）Do you know where I can get a T-shirt for my daughter?I _ Sunshine Clothes Store. Its very suitable for teenagers.AsuggestBwantCpreferDadmire10 . Mary is tired of learning because she is_ to do better than she, both at school and at home.AthoughtBexpectedChopedDhelped11 . The boy wants to be a/anlike Thomas Edison when he grows up.AteacherBinventorCdoctorDdriver12 . Do you think John has the _ to finish the task?-Dont worry. He has been trained for years.AvalueBhonorCability13 . Not only do the waiters the restaurant serve people _, but the foods there are also delicious.ApolitelyBcomfortablyCquietlyDclearly14 . I want to go to America _.AalsoBeitherCas wellDas well as15 . What do you think of the smart phone?Its great but too. I dont have so much money for it.AcheapBpopularCdifferentDexpensive二、完型填空What are the British like when they learn languages?_is said that the British are the worst language learners in Europe 62 percent of them cant speak_other language except their own!_38 percent of them speak at least one foreign language, only18 percent speak two.Learning a foreign language is not_at school in Britain; children start studying a foreign language at 11 and many_completely at 14. So why dont young people_studying languages at school?The government is now looking at different ways to_language learning. One idea is to start much_and introduce foreign languages when kids are five._idea is to give school children more choicethey can choose to study their favorite language.It may be difficult to_peoples attitude(态度) to learning languages but the government has decided to have a try!16 . A. That B. It C. This17 . A. any B. no C. some18 . A. As B. When C. While19 . A. popular B. good C. interesting20 . A. wake up B. turn upC. give up21 . A. look for B. go on C. set up22 . A. stop B. improve C. find23 . A. younger B. sooner C. slower24 . A. Other B. One C. Another25 . A. choose B. take C. change三、阅读单选Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure. They want to spend their time in doing some exercises on listening, grammar and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy and it is not helpful.Many experts(专家)say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning language, says that pleasure reading helps students learn many important things about English. Students can learn more grammar and words. They can also use excellent sentences when they do some writing. Dr Krashen says pleasure reading helps each student in a different way, because each student has his own learning skills or levels. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you can choose your favourite books，and dont have to remember everything. You dont have any pressure because there are no tests about it.In general, reading for pleasure can help：make students read faster in English；find examples of good writing in English；learn new words and grammar；know about the English native speakers reading habits.26 . Why dont some students like reading for pleasure?ABecause they think it takes them a lot of time.BBecause they dont know what to read.CBecause they think it is easy and unhelpful.DBecause they think it is difficult and boring.27 . What does Dr Stephen Krashen do?AA doctor.BA language expert.CA teacher.DA writer.28 . Which is NOT true about reading for pleasure?AIt helps students in the same way.BStudents can learn more grammar.CIt is helpful for students English writing.DIt is important for English study.29 . What does the underlined word “pressure” mean?A精神B信仰C潜力D压力30 . How many advantages does reading for pleasure have according to the passage?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.Dinner decisions!Sally: The boss has asked me to dinner. What do I do? Should I take a gift?Bob, Joe and Ellen: Yes!Sally: OK, what should I take? What about wine?Bob: No! It is too hard to pick the right wine. It is difficult because you dont want to spend too much or too little. You have to pick a wine he likes. Whats more, you have to pick a wine that will go with the dinner! Dont even think about it! Get some chocolates for his wife instead.Ellen: No! What if shes on a diet (减肥)? _ You have to pick chocolates she likes. Some people like plain chocolate, while others like different fillings. So, not chocolates, Sally.Sally: Flowers, then?Joe: No! He has an allergy (过敏) to flowers. They make him sneeze (打喷嚏). Take some good coffee. I know he LOVES coffee.Ellen: Anyway, Sally, thats not the most important question. What are you going to wear? You mustnt be better dressed than his wife. But you still have to look smart enough, or it is disrespectful.Sally: Oh no! Its too hard! I dont want to go!Bob: Well, that would be rude (无礼的)!31 . What does Bob want Sally to take to her boss?AWine.BChocolates.CFlowers.DCoffee.32 . Which sentence is the best for the blank (空白) in Line 8?AChocolates usually cost a lot.BChocolates are bad for her teeth.CIt is hard to keep chocolates for long.DIt is too hard to pick the right chocolates.33 . What can we infer (推断) from the dialogue?ASally wont go to the dinner.BJoe knows the boss very well.CThe bosss wife likes plain chocolates.DBob, Joe, Ellen and Sally are classmates.Gladys Holm was a secretary (秘书). She worked in an office all her life. Gladys made about $15,000 a year. She died when she was 86 years old. And she left a big surprise$18 million! She gave the money to a childrens hospital.Gladys Holm never got married or had any children. But she always liked children, and she wanted to help them. When her friends daughter was ill in hospital, Gladys brought her a toy bear. After that, she visited the hospital many times. Every time she visited, she brought toy bears for those children. After that, people started to call Gladys the “Toy Bear Lady”.Gladys always gave toys and other presents to her friends but no one knew she had a lot of money. She lived in a small house outside Chicago. Everyone was very surprised when they learned that she was a millionaire. One of her friends said, “She always gave us nice presents and things, but we didnt know she was rich.”How did Gladys get so much money? She asked her boss how to make more money, and she listened to what he said. She bought the stocks (股票) that he told her to buy, and she got very rich. Before she died, she talked to her friends about “giving something to the childrens hospital”. No one knew that the “something” was $18 million!34 . Gladys Holm often visited the hospital and gave children toy bears because.Ashe had too much moneyBshe had a lot of toy bearsCshe had never got married and had no childrenDshe liked children very much35 . , so she got rich.AGladys made $15,000 a year as a secretaryBGladys did what the boss told her to doCGladys got the money from the bossDGladys did another job in the hospital36 . When Gladys Holm became a millionaire,.Ashe spent most of the money on nice presents and thingsBshe stopped workingCshe still lived in the same wayDshe could hardly wait to tell her friends and familyWinter may be over，but a group of children in Beijing is still playing，and learning，a unique（独一无二的）winter sport. They are dressed for matches. They hold a curved（弯曲的）wooden stick in their hands and wear thick-padded（厚垫肩的）coats，helmets and ice skates They are here to conquer（征服）the ice. They slip. They glide（滑行）.They often fall down. But they never let the ice get the better of them What they are doing is taking part in the sports of ice hockey-out of curiosity（好奇）and pride after Beijing will host the 2022 Winter Olympics.Ice hockey isnt strong in Chinese sports history and isnt popular across the country. In the past，ice hockey was mostly popular in northeast China. Only big cities in three provinces in northeast China have their own ice hockey teams.But now，Beijing，as the host city of the 2022 Winter Olympics，are actively working on the promotion（推广）of winter sports including ice hockey these years. The city sets up 15 ice hockey clubs and 116 youth ice hockey teams（with nearly 2，000 players）.Some schools are used as winter sports special schools. Their students have the chance to learn to skate in PE lessons.“I believe with the year 2022 coming near，more and more children in Beijing，Shanghai，Guangzhou and Shenzhen will start to learn ice hockey. It is not only because of the Winter Olympics，but also the attraction（吸引力）of the sports itself；it attracts people to play it and enjoy it.”says a player from the China national ice hockey team.37 . Ice hockey _.is a Winter Olympic sportis traditionally strong in Chinese sports historyis popular in northeast Chinawill attract more people in China to play it and enjoy it.ABCD38 . What can we learn from the first paragraph？AChildren in Beijing are asked to learn ice hockey at an early age.BChildren in Beijing are becoming interested in ice hockey because of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.CChildren dont want to learn to skate because they often fall down on the ice.DIce hockey equipment（设备）is too expensive for common people.39 . How many youth ice hockey teams does Beijing city set up？A15.B2，000.C2，022.D116.40 . What do Winter Olympics give students in winter sports special school the chance for？ATo learn to skate in PE classes.BTo visit ice stadiums in other big cities.CTo take part in the 2022 Winter Olympics.DNone of the above.Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. . Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen(冻住), including Franks drink. That didnt stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器) finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language (程序设计语言)，PASCAL, was named after him.41 . How old was Bernie Benson when he designed the flag?A13B26C46D5942 . What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A凉B美味C冰柜D冰棒43 . Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator?ABecause he wanted to use it in a test.BBecause he wanted to make his fathers job easier.CBecause he wanted to sell it for money.DBecause he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.44 . This passage mainly tells us about_.Aseveral useful inventionsBseveral inventions by kidsChow to make historyDhow to become successful inventor四、语法填空Most of our families have only one child now. We have no brothers 45 . sisters. We are growing up in a family greatly different from our 46 . （parent） families. Its