兰州市2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷

兰州市2019版八年级上学期期末英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The little girl is _ in that _ story.Ainterested; interestedBinteresting; interestedCinterested; interestingDinteresting; interesting2 . When my brother was young, he _ English.Ateaches himselfBteaches hisCtaught himselfDtaught his3 . This year red isnt as _ as green.ApopularBmore popularCless popular4 . -To save energy, we should_ the electricity when we dont use it.-Youre right, I often do that.Ashut upBshut offCtake awayDtake off5 . - Why not organize a school trip?- _.AGood idea.BThats all right.CYoure welcome.DNever mind.6 . Lily is 9 years old. _is old enough to go to school _.AShe; sheBShe; herselfCHer; herselfDHer; she7 . Wendy wants to do a project on recycling. She wonders.Athat she will do something to make a differenceBif the project can encourage everyone to recycleChow can she help others to recycle useful materialsDwhen the project is carried out to improve living conditions8 . _ cold day it is today! Yes, the highest temperature is only -5.AHowBWhatCWhat a9 . Why do you like Michael Jackson?_ he was the King of Pop.AAsBForCBecauseDSince10 . -What were you doing when the UFO _?-I _ a milk shake.Areached, madeBreached, was makingCarrived, madeDarrived, was making11 . He _ speak English very well although he has studied it for only one year.AmustntBcantCmustDcan12 . - What does the sign mean?- It means “ _.”ANo parkingBNo U-turnCNo left turn13 . Can you work out this math problem?Yes. _AIts a piece of cake.BDo please.CIts too hard.DWell done!14 . National Day is coming in.Great. We will have avacation.Aseven days, seven days timeBseven days, seven daysCseven-day, seven daysDseven days, seven-day15 . Hello, whos that speaking? _AThat is JaneBThis is Jane speakingCI am Jane.DShe is Jane二、完型填空Life in 30 years will be_because many changes(变化)will take place, but what will the changes be?The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be_people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be_smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important_in school.People will work fewer hours than they are doing now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and_. And many more people will go to other countries_holidays.There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for_new towns and houses. Then there will be less_for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe people wont eat it every day, they will eat more vegetables and fruit instead. Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will_by robots. Because of this, many people will not have_to do. This will be a problem.16 . AsameBdifferenceCdifferentDdifficulty17 . Alittle and littleBless and lessCmany and manyDmore and more18 . AmuchBmanyCmoreDmost19 . AsubjectBsubjectsCwayDgames20 . AeasilyBmore easilyCeasyDeasier21 . AforBwithCatDin22 . AbuildBbuildingCto buildDbuilds23 . AroomsBroomCspacesDsea24 . AdoneBdoCbe doneDbe did25 . Aworks enoughBenough worksCwork enoughDenough work三、阅读单选We all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many people dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exercises you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep wellUse social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youStress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote, “The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead of another.”26 . What can we get from good stresses?AEnergy.BSupport.CChoice.DDirection.27 . Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a month.BThree times a week.CThree hours a day.DEvery three days.28 . We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruitsBgo to bed earlyCsleep and eat lessDget help from others29 . Which of the following is True according to the passage?AStresses have a bad influence on our daily life.BStress is our enemy, though it doesnt have to be.CIf we can control our thought, we can control stress.DPeople who are dealing with stresses can still get along with others.Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana, this information will help you a lot.In Ghana,dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives,a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else .But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well,or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.30 . From the passage we know that in Ghana _.Apeople usually invite their guests to dinner late in the eveningBthe rules for dinner time arent strictCdinner is always at six in the eveningDa family offers food only at four in the afternoon31 . If you are a dinner guest in Ghana,the host always takes you to _.Athe dining room firstBthe living room firstCthe kitchen firstDthe garden first32 . People in Ghana usually eat_.Awith their spoonsBwith their fingersCfrom the other side of the dishDfrom one side of a dish to the other33 . In fact,most dishes in Ghana _.Ahave fufu in themBare too hard to eatCare not very hardDare cooked with the powder of some plants34 . When you eat fufu,youd better _.Acut it with a sawBuse your right hand onlyCchew it wellDall of the above四、完成句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词35 . 昨天我们班一些同学去了博物馆。_ the students in our class went to the museum yesterday.36 . 我同学只在中国待很短的一段时间。My classmates only stay in China _.37 . 上课时我们应当认真听老师讲课。We should _ the teacher carefully in class.38 . 汤姆反复地读这本书。Tom read this book _.39 . 大会在国歌声中开幕。The meeting _the national song.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子选词填空against; value; hung; stolen; unknown; is worth40 . The Lijiang River _ a visit for a second time.41 . The old man spent his lifetime fighting _ war.42 . She had her bag _ and finally she asked the police for help.43 . For me, the houses main _ lies in its quiet country location.44 . His name was _ to people two months ago. But he became famous shortly after his book came out.六、单词填空首字母填空。When teenagers grow older, they try to understand who they are. Children start c45 . their clothing styles, hobbies, interests and friends when they begin to find out who they are. They think they are no longer children.Teenagers begin to understand the world a46 . them. They no longer just listen to their parents. They start to have the desire(欲望) to f47 . answers themselves. And they wont obey the rules set by parents or teachers.Sometimes , they are a 48 . confused(困惑的) about themselves. They cant make their own c49 . and decisions in life like adults, but they are not really the children who fully depend on o50 . .At this time, teenagers still need h51 . .They need to have a good relationship with their parents, but not just be told w52 . to do or not to do. They need encouragement to go for their own dreams. They should be g53 . more freedom to deal with something themselves. However, the freedom needs boundaries(界限). They need s54 . in their lives that can help them when meeting difficulties.七、多任务混合问题阅读短文，并按要求完成下面小题。How do you study each year? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? Yes? So how do we make learning interesting? Theres a new way of learning called digital （数字的） learning. It helps students learn by using the Internet.There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications （应用软件）. People can download （下载） them on their mobile devices. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat （微信） and website. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master （掌握） what you learn at school.Compared with regular learning ways, digital lea